HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance No. 11-O6ORDINANCE NO.11-06
AN INTERIM URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF AZUSA
EXTENDING THE MORATORIUM ON THE ESTABLISHMENT OF TATTOO
PARLORS PURSUANT TO GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 65858
WHEREAS, on September 9, 2010, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals issued a decision
in Anderson v. City of Hermosa Beach holding that a municipal prohibition on the establishment
of tattoo parlors is forbidden; and
WHEREAS, the Ninth Circuit's Anderson holding is at odds with the holdings of various
other federal appellate court decisions, thereby creating a likelihood of appeal to the Supreme
Court of the United States and, therefore, has put the ability of municipalities to regulate tattoo
parlors and establishments in a state of flux; and
WHEREAS, there is a significant risk of injury to tattoo parlor customers by the
improper use and possible unsanitary condition of the tools used by tattoo parlor technicians to
-permanently transfer pigmentation onto the skin's surface. Additionally, if tattoo establishments
were allowed to operate, they should be located in the appropriate zone in the City of Azusa
("City") and subject to reasonable regulation to protect customers of such establishments; and
WHEREAS, although tattoo establishments are permitted in restricted zones in the City
and specifically addressed in the Azusa Municipal Code ("AMC"), the City has concerns about
the proliferation of such establishments. The City Council has directed staff to study the issue of
tattoo establishments and has asked the City Attorney to research legal issues and draft an
ordinance banning the issuance of permits or licenses for tattoo establishments in the City while
the issue is being studied. There is a likelihood that the City will receive an application for a
tattoo parlor before it can properly evaluate where tattoo establishments should be allowed and
what regulations should be adopted to protect customers of such establishments; and
WHEREAS, to address the apparent conflict in laws, as well as the community,
statewide, and federal concerns regarding the establishment of tattoo parlors compelled the City
Council to adopt a moratorium on the approval or issuance of any new use permits, variance,
building permit, business license, operator's permit, or other applicable entitlement to tattoo
establishments in the City by a four-fifths vote on April 18, 2011, pursuant to California
Government Code Section 65858 ("Moratorium"). The Moratorium has afforded the City an
opportunity to study the potential impacts tattoo establishments may have on the public health,
safety, and welfare, what City regulations, if any, should be imposed on such establishments and
where such establishments should be located in the City; and
WHEREAS, the circumstances and conditions that led to the adoption of the Moratorium
have not been alleviated as of, the date of this interim urgency ordinance and it is necessary that
the City extend the Moratorium to better study and assess the impact tattoo parlors may have on
the public heath, safety, and welfare and potential tattoo establishment regulations; and
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WHEREAS, after providing notice pursuant to California Government Code Section
65090 and a public hearing, the City Council may, by a four-fifths vote, extend the Moratorium
for an additional period not to exceed ten (10) months and fifteen (15) days. An extension of the
Moratorium is intended to prohibit any uses that may be in conflict with a contemplated general
plan, specific plan, or zoning proposal that the City Council, planning commission or the
planning department is considering or studying or intends to study within a reasonable time.
NOW THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF AZUSA DOES
ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. The recitals set forth above are hereby adopted as the findings of the City Council
in connection with the adoption of this ordinance. In addition to the recitals stated above, the
City Council hereby finds and determines that the absence of adequate regulation of the
operations of tattoo establishments constitutes an immediate threat to the public health, safety
and welfare. The adoption of this ordinance is necessary for the immediate protection of the
public safety, health and welfare.
SECTION 2. The purpose of this urgency ordinance is to extend a moratorium on the approval
or issuance of any new use permit, variance, building permit, business license, operator's permit,
or other applicable entitlement to tattoo establishments in the City, for the immediate
preservation of the public health, safety and welfare. For purposes of this ordinance, the term
"tattoo" means an indelible mark or figure viewable on or through skin created by inserting
pigment under the surface skin of a human being by pricking with a needle or otherwise. A
"tattoo establishment" may include a place where body art is applied or where body piercing
service is provided.
SECTION 3. During the time this ordinance is in effect, no new operator's permit, use permit,
variance, building permit, business license, or other entitlement for the establishment or
operation of a tattoo establishment in the City shall be issued or approved, nor shall any existing
permit for a tattoo establishment be transferred to a new location.
SECTION 4. The requirements of this ordinance shall have no application and no effect upon
and shall not be construed as applying to the following:
A) any treatment administered in the practice of medicine by a physician licensed to
practice in this state, or under the personal supervision of such a physician; or
B) the application of permanent make-up or cosmetic reconstruction by a licensed
cosmetologist, electrologist, or nurse, as defined in the California Business and Professions
Code, who has received additional training in the procedures, practices, and techniques of
permanent make-up application and cosmetic reconstruction, including the appropriate sanitary
practices.
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SECTION 5. The City Council hereby enacts this interim urgency ordinance by not less than a
four-fifths vote, and in light of the findings set forth in Section 1, under the authority granted to it
by Article XI, Section 7 of the California Constitution and Section 65858 of the California
Government Code, which allows the City to extend an interim urgency ordinance prohibiting
land uses which may be in conflict with a zoning proposal that the City Council, planning
commission or the planning department is considering or studying or intends to study within a
reasonable time. The City Council hereby directs the Police and Planning Department and the
City Attorney to continue to consider and study possible means of regulating tattoo
establishments and tattoo technicians, including zoning -based regulations and other regulations.
SECTION 6. The City Council finds that this ordinance is not subject to the California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Section 15358 (the activity will not result in a
direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment) of the CEQA
Guidelines, California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Chapter 3, because it has no potential for
resulting in physical change to the environment, directly or indirectly. Further, the City Council
finds that this ordinance is exempt under CEQA pursuant to Section 15061(b)(3) (there exists no
possibility that the activity will have a significant adverse effect on the environment) of the
CEQA Guidelines because this ordinance will not cause a change in any of the physical
conditions within the area affected by the ordinance.
SECTION 7. If any provision of this ordinance or the application thereof to any person or
circumstance is held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications of
the ordinance which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this
end the provisions of this ordinance are severable. The City Council hereby declares that it
would have adopted this ordinance irrespective of the invalidity of any particular portion thereof.
SECTION 8. This ordinance shall become effective immediately upon adoption if adopted by at
least a four-fifths vote of the City Council and shall remain in effect for ten (10) months and
fifteen (15) days from the date of expiration of Interim Urgency Ordinance No. 2011-05 unless
extended by the City Council as provided for in Government Code Section 65858.
SECTION 9. The City Clerk of the City of Azusa shall certify the passage and adoption of this
ordinance and shall cause the same, or a summary thereof, to be published and/or posted in the
manner required by law.
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PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the City Council of
the City of Azusa on this 16`h day of May, 2011, by the following vote:
Josep Rocha, Mayor
I Vera Mendoza, City Clerk of the City of Azusa, do hereby certify that the foregoing
Ordinance No. 11-06 was duly adopted by the City Council of the City of Azusa at the regular
meeting thereof held on the 161h day of May, 2011, by the following vote of the Council:
AYES:
COUNCILMEMBERS:
GONZALES, CARRILLO, MACIAS, HANKS, ROCHA
NAYS:
COUNCILMEMBERS:
NONE
ABSENT:
COUNCILMEMBERS:
NONE
ABSTAIN:
COUNCILMEMBERS:
NONE
ATTEST:
Vera Mendoza, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Sonia R. Carvalho, City Attorney
Best Best & Krieger, LLP
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