HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance No. 14-O4ORDINANCE NO. 14-04
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF AZUSA
APPROVING AMENDMENTS TO CHAPTER 88 - DEVELOPMENT CODE
OF THE CITY OF AZUSA MUNICIPAL CODE TO IMPLEMENT THE
CALIFORNIA HOMEMADE FOOD ACT PER ASSEMBLY BILL 1616.
WHEREAS, California Government Code, Section 65800 et seq. authorizes the adoption
and administration of zoning laws, ordinances, rules and regulations by cities as a means of
implementing the General Plan; and
WHEREAS, on September 21, 2012, Assembly Bill (AB) 1616, the California Homemade
Food Act, commonly referred to as the Cottage Food Bill, was passed into law and became effective
on January 1, 2013; and
WHEREAS, AB 1616 permits individuals to manufacture, package, and sell certain non -
potentially hazardous foods in private -home kitchens and requires cities to enact and/or enforce
applicable regulations; and
WHEREAS, enforcement of existing municipal code ordinances that are inconsistent with
the California Homemade Food Act (AB 1616) is prohibited; and
WHEREAS, on May 28, 2014, the Planning Commission of the City of Azusa ("Planning
Commission") conducted a noticed public hearing on the proposed amendments to the Development
Code at which time all persons wishing to testify in connection with the proposed amendments to the
Development Code were heard and the amendment was fully studied, discussed and deliberated; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission has carefully considered all pertinent testimony and
the staff report presented during the public hearing for the proposed amendments to the Development
Code and adopted Resolution No. 2014-04 recommending that the City Council approve the
proposed amendments to the Development Code; and
WHEREAS, on July 8, 2014, the City Council conducted a duly noticed public hearing on
the proposed amendments to the Development Code at which time all persons wishing to testify in
connection with the amendments to the Development Code were heard, and the proposed
amendments and public testimony were fully studied, discussed, and deliberated; and
WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to adopt the proposed amendments to the Development
Code.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF AZUSA DOES
ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. The Development Code is amended as follows, with underlined text denoting
additions.
SECTION 2. Tables 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, and 2.4 of Article 2 of Chapter 88 of the Azusa Municipal
Code are hereby amended, in part, to read as follows:
DEVELOPMENT CODE AMENDMENT 235
Article 2 — Urban Standards
Chapter 88.22 NEIGHBORHOODS — 88.22.065 Allowable Uses in Neighborhoods
A. Permit Requirements,
TABLE 2-1
Allowed Land Uses and Permit Requirements
for Neighborhood Zones
P
MUP
UP
S
—
Permitted Use, Zoning Clearance required
Minor Use Permit required
Use Permit required
Permit requirement set by Specific Use Regulations
Use not allowed
LAND USE TYPE (1)
PERMIT REQUIRED BY ZONE
Specific Use Regulations
NC
NGI
NG2
NG3
DW
L
MED
MOD
L
MED
MOD
L
MED
MOD
RESIDENTIAL USES
Home occupation
P
P
P
P
P
P
88.42.100
Cottage food home occupation
P
P
P
Home Occupation
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
88.42.100
Cottage food home occupation
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
88.42.105
Chapter 88.24 DISTRICTS - 88.24.005 Allowable Uses in Districts
A. Permit Requirements
TABLE 2-2
Allowed Land Uses and Permit Requirements
for Districts
P
MUP
UP
S
—
Permitted Use, Zoning Clearance required
Minor Use Permit required
Use Permit required
Permit requirement set by Specific Use Regulations
Use not allowed
LAND USE TYPE (1)
PERMIT REQUIRED BY ZONE
Specific Use
Regulations
DTC
DCC
DTV
DE
DW
I DWL
RESIDENTIAL USES
Home occupation
P
P
P
P
P
P
88.42.100
Cottage food home occupation
P
P
P
P
P
P
88.42.105
Chapter 88.26 CORRIDORS - 88.26.005 Allowable Uses in Corridors
A. Permit Requirements
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TABLE 2-3
Allowed Land Uses and Permit Requirements
for Corridors
P
MUP
UP
S
—
Permitted Use, Zoning Clearance required
Minor Use Permit required
Use Permit required
Permit requirement set by Specific Use Regulations
Use not allowed
LAND USE TYPE (1)
PERMIT REQUIRED BY ZONE
Specific Use
Regulations
CAZ
CSG
CSA
CAH
CFB
RESIDENTIAL USES
Home occupation
—
P
Home occupation
P
P
P
P
P
88.42.100
Cottage food home occupation
P
P
P
P
P
88.42.105
Chapter 88.28 SPECIAL PURPOSE ZONES - 88.28.030 Special Purpose Zone Land Uses and
Permit Requirements.
B. Permit Requirements
TABLE 2-4
Allowed Land Uses and Permit Requirements
for University District (DU)
P
MUP
UP
S
—
Permitted Use, Zoning Clearance required
Minor Use Permit required
Use Permit required
Permit requirement set by Specific Use Regulations
Use not allowed
LAND USE TYPE (1)
PERMIT REQUIRED BY ZONE
Specific Use
Regulations
INS
OS
REC
RESIDENTIAL USES
Home occupation
—
P
88.42.100
Cottage food home occupation
—
P
—
88.42.105
SECTION 3. Section 88.42.105 is hereby added to Chapter 88.42 of Article 4 of Chapter 88
of the Azusa Municipal Code to read as follows:
"88.42.105. — Cottage Food Home Occupations.
Where allowed by Article 2 (Urban Standards) of Chapter 88, cottage food home occupation
businesses shall comply with the regulations of this section in addition to those regulations set forth
and enforced by the County of Los Angeles Department of Public Health.
A. PURPOSE.
The requirements of this section are intended to:
1. Implement the California Homemade Food Act (AB 1616).
2. Recognize that a residential property owner or resident has a limited right to conduct an un-
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obtrusive cottage food home occupation business from his or her residence, and recognize that
the business should be conducted in such a manner that has little- to no impact on surrounding
residents.
3. Preserve the residential character of residential neighborhoods, where cottage food home
occupations operate.
4. Prevent the operation of a cottage food home occupation business from transforming a
residential neighborhood into a commercial one: and
5. Administer well -articulated operating standards and minimum site standards to implement a
predictable permitting process for the establishment of cottage food home occupation
businesses.
6. Institute the Zoning Clearance Planning approval process for the approval of all cottage food
home occupation businesses in addition to the required business license application.
B. Approval Process,
1. A cottage food home occupation business license application and a zoning clearance
application shall be submitted on forms provided by the City of Azusa Planning and Business
License Divisions. Upon submittal, the Community Development Director or his/her
designee will review the applications at the public counter and may require additional
information to confirm full compliance with this Chapter. A site plan/floor plan of the
residence shall be provided to the Planning Division to demonstrate an adequate parking
space is provided and that the rooms dedicated to the cottage food home occupation are
limited to the kitchen plus one additional room (including storage).
2 Applicant shall supply written proof that the cottage food home occupation business has been
registered with the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health.
3 Applicant shall pay zoning clearance and cottage food home occupation business license fees
associated with the City's review and processing of the applications. Said fees shall not
exceed the City's cost of administering the review and permitting processes.
4 If the applications do not comply with the provisions set forth in this Chapter, the
Community Development Director may deny the applications, or a revision may be required
in order to meet the provisions of this chapter prior to approval of the application.
5 Approval granted by the City for the operation of a cottage food home occupation business
may be revoked by the City if at any time the use is found to be out of compliance with the
provisions of this Chapter or County of Los Angeles Department of Public Health
requirements.
6. Cottage food home occupation business licenses are nontransferable.
C. Performance Standards.
A cottage food home occupation shall be allowed to operate from a legally established residential
dwelling unit as an accessory use to the primary residential use of the dwelling_ provided that the
use complies with all of the following performance standards:
1. Location Requirements:
a A cottage food home occupation business shall be allowed to operate from a legally
established single-family or multi -family residential dwelling unit located in the
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applicable zones identified in Article 2 (Urban Standards) of Chapter 88
b. If the cottage food home occupation business operator is not the owner of the residence
where the business will be conducted, the property owner's or apartment manager's
written authorization shall be submitted with the application for a cottage food home
occupation.
c. If the cottage food home occupation business will be conducted in a residential dwelling
located within a development subject to Homeowners Association CC&R's, the applicant
shall provide written authorization from the HOA.
d._ Each cottage food home occupation business license applicant shall demonstrate on a site
plan, at least one adequate parking space is available to accommodate customers and
deliveries. This required parking space shall not impede vehicular traffic or circulation,
and shall not block a driveway or sidewalk. A residential driveway space of an
appropriate size and/or a desi ang tedug est parking space within a multi -family
development may satisfy this requirement
2. Operating Standards:
a. Cottage food home operations existing prior to this ordinance must obtain zoning
clearance approval and a business license within thirty (30) days of the effective date of
the ordinance.
b. Cottage food home occupation businesses shall not operate before securing all required
permits and approvals from the County of Los Angeles Department of Public Health.
c. The cottage food home occupation use shall utilize only the kitchen and one additional
room inside the residence (including storage areas), which have been permitted and
inspected by the County of Los Angeles Department of Public Health.
d A cottage food home occupation business is permitted to produce foods that are defined
as "non -potentially hazardous" by the State of California Department of Public health. A
current list of approved cottage food products is maintained on the California Department
of Public Health's website and may be updated from time to time.
e The cottage food operator must be a primary resident of the home where the cottage food
home occupation business operates. A maximum of one (1) full-time employee,
exclusive of family/household members, may be employed by the cottage food home
occupation business at the residence.
f. A cottage food home occupation business is permitted to conduct direct sales (as defined
by Health & Safety Code Section 11375 8) from the home between the hours of 9:00 a.m.
and 6:00 p.m. daily.
g Direct sales from the home shall not be conducted from an attached garage, accessory
residential structure, or anyplace outside of the residential dwelling.
h. On-site dining and customer loitering is prohibited. No more than one customer may be
allowed at the site at any given time.
i At least one (1) parking space is required to accommodate customers and deliveries. This
required parking space shall not impede vehicular traffic or circulation, and shall not
block a driveway or sidewalk. A residential driveway space of an appropriate size and/or
a designated guest parking space within a multi -family development may satisfy this
requirement.
j Operation of the cottage food home occupation business shall not occupy any required
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parking for the residential dwelling i.e., required garage parking.
k. Delivery and loading vehicles shall not illegally park or sit idling, and shall not impede
vehicular traffic or circulation at any time.
1. The cottage food home occupation business shall not generate obnoxious odors, fumes
or emissions that are perceptible without instruments by a reasonable person at or beyond
the property line of the site.
in. The cottage food home occupation business shall comply with the noise standards for
residential zones as identified in Chapter 88.31.020 of the Azusa Development Code."
SECTION 4. The following definition is hereby added to Section 88.70.020.0 to read as
follows:
"Section 88.70.020.C: Cottage Food Home Occupation. An occupation or business enterprise
which produces approved cottage food products (as defined by the California Department of Public
Health per AB 1616) produced entirely within the kitchen of a residential dwelling unit by the
resident(s) thereof, which is clearly incidental and secondary to the residential use of the dwelling
unit Cottage food home occupations are operated by a cottage food operator, who may employ one
full-time cottage food employee, who is not a household member. See Section 88.42.105 (Cottage
Food Home Occupations)."
SECTION 5. The following definition contained in Section 88.70.020.H is hereby amended
to read as follows:
"Section 88.70.020.H: Home Occupation. The conduct of a business within a dwelling unit or
residential site, employing only the occupant(s) of the dwelling, with the business activity being
subordinate to the residential use of the property. See Section 88.42. 100 (Home Occupations). For
cottage food home occupations see Section 88 42.105 (Cottage Food Home Occupations)."
SECTION 6. CE A. The City Council finds that this amendment to the Development
Code is not subject to the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") pursuant to Section
15301 Class 1 (Existing Facilities) because the proposed ordinance establishes Cottage Food
Operations as a type of home occupation to be conducted within an existing dwelling unit, which
would involve negligible or no expansion of the existing residential use.
Additionally, the proposed Development Code Amendment is not subject to the California
Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") pursuant to Sections 15060(c)(2) because the activity, which
involves amending Sections of Chapter 88 of the City of Azusa Municipal Code, will not result in a
direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment; and 15060(c)(3)
because the activity is not a project as defined in Section 15378 of the CEQA Guidelines, California
Code of regulations, Title 14, Chapter 3, because the nature of the code amendment being considered
',has no potential for resulting in either a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in
the environment.
WE
SECTION 7. Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion
of this Ordinance is for any reason deemed or held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision
of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining
portion of this Ordinance. The City Council of the City of Azusa hereby declares that they would
have passed each section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause, or phrase thereof,
irrespective of the fact that any one or more section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence,
clause, or phrase would be declared invalid, unconstitutional, or unenforceable.
SECTION S. Findings of Fact. The City Council finds that:
1. That the proposed Development Code Amendment is consistent with the goals,
policies and objectives of the general plan, any applicable specific plan,
development agreement, owner participation agreement or disposition and
development agreement.
The proposed amendment to the Development Code is consistent with the land use
designations contained in the General Plan and maintains the existing zoning
classifications for all areas of Azusa. The proposed addition of new land use
regulations for Cottage Food Home Occupation Businesses will bring the City into
compliance with State Law (AB 1616) and will further the goals and policies of the
General Plan related to supporting local entrepreneurship, helping Azusa's
Businesses, and building a strong, diverse economy in Azusa.
General Plan Chapter 4: Economy and Community — Land Use Goal No. 1 calls for
building and maintaining a strong, diverse economy in Azusa. Policy 1.2 directs the
City to "Maintain a "business climate" in Azusa that communicates the city's support
for business." Goal 5 calls for helping Azusa's residents to more fully participate in
the economy. Goal 6 calls for the City to support local entrepreneurship and Goal 7
calls for the City to help Azusa's businesses. Economic Development
Implementation Program (EC -4) Business Permitting states that the City should
"Ensure that the permitting process is transparent, streamlined, and efficient. Delays
and uncertainty regarding how to obtain the necessary permits for establishing a
business or developing property can deter potential investors."
The proposed Development Code Amendment will define Cottage Food Home
Occupation businesses, assign a new land use designation for such uses, identify
applicable zoning designations, as well as provide specific operating standards and a
permitting process for the City to apply when receiving an application for this type of
use. These amendments to the Development Code will enable the City to enforce
land use regulations pertaining to Cottage Food Home Based businesses while
achieving the General Plan goals and objectives identified above.
Based on the facts presented above, the proposed Development Code Amendment is
consistent with the applicable goals, policies and objectives of the General Plan.
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2. That the proposed zone change will not adversely affect surrounding properties.
A zone change is not proposed as a component of this Development Code
Amendment. The existing zoning classifications will remain the same throughout the
City. The addition of land use standards for the operation of Cottage Food Home
Occupation businesses will provide a regulation mechanism for the City to ensure the
current zoning classifications remain intact. Therefore, the proposed Development
Code Amendment would not adversely affect surrounding properties because current
land use and zoning designations will remain as they are.
SECTION 9. Effective Date. This ordinance shall be in full force and effect thirty (30)
days after its passage.
SECTION 10. Publication. The City Clerk shall certify the adoption of this Ordinance and
shall cause the same to be posted as required by law.
PASSED, APPROVED and ADOPTED this 21" day of July, 2014.
Joseph Romero Rocha
Mayor
ATTEST:
OF,
K
City Clerk
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) ss.
CITY OF AZUSA )
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing Ordinance No. 14-04, was duly introduced
and placed upon its first reading at a regular meeting of the Azusa City Council on the 81h day of
July, 2014 and that thereafter, said Ordinance was duly adopted and passed at a regular meeting
of the Azusa City Council on the 21" day of July, 2014 by the following vote to wit:
AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: GONZALES, CARRILLO, MACIAS, ALVAREZ, ROCHA
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: NONE
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS: NONE
eff e L nce Cornejo r.
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
4,a
Marc4 A. Martinez
Best Blest & Kriegei LLP
City Attorney
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