HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Packet - August 11, 2003 - CCAZUSA LIGHT AND WATER
729 NORTH AZUSA AVENUE
PRELIMINARY BUSINESS
• Call to Order
• Pledge to the Flag
• Roll Call
AGENDA
ADJOURNED REGULAR MEETING
OF THE AZUSA CITY COUNCIL
MONDAY, AUGUST 11, 2003
6:30 P.M.
11. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION - Please note that public comments are welcomed by recognition of the
Mayor.
111. AGENDA ITEMS
A. Workshop on Planning For Results Based Budgeting. Recommendation: Conduct Workshop.
Workshop on Expanded Code Enforcement: Weekend Options. Recommendation: Conduct
Workshop.
N. ITEM OF SUBSEQUENT NEED:
A. Authorization to Charge Reduced Electrical Permit Fees for the Public Benefit Program In the
Atlantis Gardens Neighborhood Revitalization Project. Recommendation: (1) place this item on
the agenda as an item of subsequent need, and (2) authorize charging reduced electrical fees in the
amount of $188.72 for light fixture replacement in connection with the Public Benefits Program for
Atlantis Gardens.
V. ADJOURNMENT
A. Adjourn.
'Incompliance with the Americans with Disabilltles Act, Ifyou need special assistance to participate in a
citymeeting, please contact the City Clerk at 626-812-5229. Notification three (3) working days prior
to the meeting or time when special services are needed will assist staff In assuring that reasonable
arrangements can be made to provide access to the meeting. 0
•
AZUSA
DISCUSSION ITEM
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM: ROY BRUCKNER, DIRECTOR OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
VIA: RICK COLE, CITY MANAGER
DATE: AUGUST 11, 2003
SUBJECT: EXPANDED CODE ENFORCEMENT: WEEKEND OPTIONS
INTRODUCTION
Recently, with the help of facilitator Bill Mathis, the City Council engaged in a process by which critical
community/organizational issues could be examined. By making a list of these issues, and having
"courageous conversations" about them, Council members began to tackle these "difficult" matters.
One of the items mentioned by Council member Hardison, and echoed by the rest of the Council was
the lack of weekend code enforcement. This has been a long-standing concern, which is being
accentuated by the great strides that Azusa has made elsewhere in being"the most improved city in the
San Gabriel Valley". It was observed that weekend enforcement issues include unsightly conditions that
significantly detract from the livability and appearance of the community. These include ongoing yard
sales, proliferation of tatty signs, tattered banners, illegal A-frame signs in the public right-of-way, illegal
vendors, makeshift signs stapled to telephone poles, etc. It is felt that without off-hours enforcement,
these issues are often not addressed, and are often not acted upon for days, until the following business
day.
EXISTING CODE ENFORCEMENT PROGRAM
The attached Background Report describes in detail the current Code Enforcement operations in both
the Police Department and Community Development Department. It describes the personnel
resources, the primary enforcement tasks, as well as performance statistics.
Briefly summarized, the highlights are as follows:
Community Development
1. Personnel resources of the Community Improvement and Business License Divisions are currently
entirely devoted to Rental inspections, preparing Real Property Records Reports, complaint
handling, and revenue recovery.
2. The Division is one person short due to military duty. Consequently, Staff has been unable to keep
up with the required annual rental inspections.
3. In view of the foregoing, little pro-active enforcement is done.
1
Police Department
1. Two Community Services Officers (CSOs) are used for various enforcement duties, and have
schedules that include weekends. The CSOs take minor crime reports, undertake traffic
enforcement, regulate yard sales, and perform other duties as assigned.
2. A part time weekend volunteer position, which evolved into a paid position, was very successful in
covering weekend activities. Because of a resignation, a recruitment process is underway.
3. A Reserve Officer is shared with Community Development in undertaking code enforcement
activities.
4. Central Dispatch has functioned as the central point for complaints after hours and on weekends.
5. Police Officers, with a heightened awareness of quality of life issues, have been active in vendor
enforcement, issuing citations for various violations, and confiscating and impounding illegal wares.
PROPOSED AFTER HOURS AND WEEKEND COVERAGE
The issue of code enforcement on weekends is not a new one. In the past, vendor sweeps have been
conducted on weekends to stem the tide of illegal vendors. This has usually worked for a while after the
intense sweeps, but eventually the vendors return. A permanent solution to the weekend enforcement
issue has thus far not been implemented.
The following program is suggested in response to the need for expanded enforcement.
PHASE 1: WORK MORE EFFICIENTLY WITH EXISTING STAFF RESOURCES.
A. Use Police Department resources more effectively on weekends:
- Continue to use the Dispatcher as the main point of contact for
complaints during weekends.
- Request assistance from officers to notify Dispatch when violations are
seen.
- Continue to use CSOs for traffic/parking enforcement, sign removal, and
yard sale control.
- Fill the Police Aide position to support the CSO activities.
- Use Police Explorers for illegal sign removal on weekends.
- Continue police officers' use in vendor enforcement.
B. Train existing field personnel to remove illegal signs within the right-of-way. These would
include signs stapled to utility poles,A-frame signs on the sidewalks, banners over the public
right-of-way, etc.
- All Community Development staff
- Public Works and Light and Water crews
- All City employees that come across an illegal sign posting
C. Use APU students as part of their community cleanup efforts (City Links) to remove illegal
signs in the public right-of-way.
D. Revise the Garage/Lawn Sale Ordinance to limit yard sales to two per calendar year per
property to avoid the perpetual yard sale syndrome.
E. Devise better use of technology to measure performance of this heightened enforcement
program.
F. Create, and advertise availability of a "hotline" and website for citizens to report violations
and complaints.
IMPACT:
- Enforcement would be limited to vendor enforcement, illegal signs, parking enforcement, and
yard sale control throughout the weekend.
2
- Citizens would know that complaints can be addressed to Central Dispatch in the Police
Department.
- More involved enforcement actions would wait until the start of normal business hours.
- Depending on the volume and nature of violations reported, the caseload could increase
dramatically requiring paperwork and follow-up, potentially affecting other enforcement
priorities.
OPTION FOR PHASEI:
PLACE RENTAL HOUSING INSPECTIONS ON HOLD AND REARRANGE SCHEDULES OF
COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT STAFF TO COVER EVENINGS AND WEEKENDS.
A. At present, only two individuals can be scheduled in this manner, because of one inspector
being on military duty. By including the Business Resource Officer, however, a third
individual can be added to this schedule. The individuals on such a schedule would include
one manager, one inspector, and a Business License Officer. However, this schedule would
be in conflict with the ACEA MOU, which defines the workweek as 4 consecutive days
beginning on Sunday morning, and ending on Thursday. The affected employees would
therefore have to agree to the schedule. In addition, $1 per hour of premium time would
need to be paid to the inspectors.
B. After-hours enforcement coverage can further be accomplished by staggering the hours of
work to include evenings. Inspectors could work 9:30 a.m. to 8 p.m.
C. This Option would add another dimension to the suggested Phase 1 enforcement program,
since the full range of enforcement capability would be added to weekend coverage.
IMPACT:
- The Rental Housing Inspection Program would fall further behind,and rental registration fees
would not be able to be collected.
- The response to Resale Reports would be slower,and revenue collection and enforcement by
the Business Resource Officer would be significantly reduced (much of the $294,422).
- Because a staggered weekend schedule is not consistent with MOU provisions, involved staff
must be in agreement with the revised schedule. In addition, $1 per hour of premium pay
would have to be paid. In view of the foregoing, this may only be a temporary solution.
PHASE 2. HIRE A PART TIME COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT INSPECTOR FOR WEEKENDS.
A person working Friday, Saturday, and Sunday at 8 hours per day,would cost approximately$17,500
to $20,000 annually. Such a person could join with the CSO and Police Aide working weekends to
create an effective and responsive enforcement team. In addition, existing staff schedules could be re-
arranged to cover evenings.
IMPACT:
- This option would result in additional ongoing cost, some of which could be offset through
collection of administrative fines and cost recovery procedures.
- The Rental Housing Inspection registration fees would not have to be returned, because the
inspections can proceed on schedule.
3
- Some initial staff time would need to be invested in training the part time inspector.
OPTION FOR PHASE2:
HIRE ANOTHER HALFTIME INSPECTOR/HALFTIME RESERVE OFFICER POSITION (SIMILAR TO
OFFICER TOM MONTAGUE) IN PLACE OF THE PART TIME WEEKEND INSPECTOR.
If the Police Department and Community Improvement Division were to share the costs associated
with hiring another Reserve Police Officer to fill this role, these two officers could be scheduled to
afford coverage seven days a week. Therefore, the City would realize double the benefit; pro-active
code enforcement without delay and another police officer available in the field.These officers could
also be scheduled in a fashion so that they work early evenings as well (e.g. 8:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m.).
IMPACT:
This additional 40 hour coverage, based on the existing job classification would cost the City
approximately $70,000 annually, but may be shared between the two Departments. A portion of
this may be recoverable through administrative fine collections.
4
AZUSA
ATTACHMENT A
BACKGROUND REPORT
EXPANDED CODE ENFORCEMENT
BACKGROUND
The term "code enforcement" is actually much broader than most people ascribe to it. Defined as
engaging in the act of enforcement of State and local codes, this would include many aspects of
government, such as planning, engineering, building regulation, fire and police. The purpose of this
report is to focus primarily on what is regarded as traditional code enforcement, dealing with image and
aesthetic issues, property maintenance, civic peace, and community livability, which include some
police department activities.
Community Improvement Division
The code enforcement function is handled by the Community Improvement Division in the Community
Development Department, and is staffed as follows:
Community Improvement Division:
- 1 Division Manager
- 2 fulltime Inspectors
- 1 half time Inspector (Reserve Officer)
- 2 Development Services Assistants.
Business License Division:
- 1 Business Resource Officer
The halftime position represents half of a Reserve Officer's salary in the Police Department (Tom
Montague). The other half of this position is funded by the Police Department for that department's
activities. The Business Resource Officer position evolved out of the Community Improvement
Inspector position to focus primarily on revenue recovery through business license enforcement,
following up on delinquencies, and facilitating business audits.
The Community Improvement Division undertakes all of the traditional enforcement programs, including
complaint response, nuisance abatement, and pro-active enforcement. In addition, there are also a
couple of unique programs that Azusa has pioneered, and other cities have copied, namely the Rental
Housing Inspection Program and the Real Property Records Report. With only one manager and one
fulltime inspector available (one has been on military duty), the bulk of Staff's time is spent in these two
program areas.
1
A. Rental Housing Inspection Program
Azusa's Rental Housing Inspection Program commenced in 1989 in response to council and public
concerns over deteriorating housing conditions,which were attributed to absentee rental property
owners. This program requires rental properties to be registered, which are then inspected on a
bi-annual basis. Condominiums are exempt from the registration and inspection process, as we
have found relatively few problems because of active homeowners associations. The registration
fees are in essence fees-for-service, and fund the cost of the inspections.
Currently, there are 1,150 registered rental properties, representing 6,012 units. About half of
these properties need to be inspected every year. These inspections involve onsite visits to the
properties wherein inspectors look first to general appearance and whether or not any
"maintenance violations" are visible. Residents living at the location are contacted to explain the
purpose of the inspection, and to ask if the tenants have any problems with their units,which are
not being addressed by the owner or management. These tenant interviews typically include
questions regarding roof leaks, proper comfort heating, vermin infestation, a working smoke
detector, proper plumbing, or any other condition. Because of case law,an interior inspection will
only be made if the tenant requests it and signs a consent form.
In cases where there is evidence that a major problem may exist inside a unit and the tenant will
not give consent, a court ordered Inspection Warrant is obtained. Where tenants could not be
contacted during a routine inspection, notes are left that efforts to contact the tenant was made,
or a letter is sent to the tenants advising them to contact the Division regarding any problem they
may have with their housing. If requested by a tenant, a second visit to the property will be made •
without additional charge.
When violations are found, or a complaint is received and verified by inspection,the owner is sent
a "Request for Compliance". Unless the violation is very hazardous, the owner will be asked to
correct the violation within 30 days as required under state law. If the owner has some difficulty
in meeting the time frame, or has a financial difficulty, the time is extended if a good faith effort to
comply is demonstrated. When the allocated or extended time has lapsed, a second inspection is
made to verify compliance. If corrections have been completed the case is then closed. If the
violations remain, enforcement actions are then initiated and all enforcement costs are charged to
the property owner.
Unfortunately, due to reduced staff resources, Staff has not been able to keep pace with the level
of inspections needed. Whereas 575 properties need to be inspected every year, Staff has been
able to complete inspection for 218 properties in FY 01-02 (representing 1,486 units), and 299
properties representing 2,814 units in FY 02-03.
B. Real Property Records Report
All commercial, industrial, and residential properties sold in Azusa must apply for a Real Property
Records Report (or Resale Report). Upon submittal of an application, Staff undertakes a file
search of the property, conducts a site visit, and prepares a report of the status and permit
conditions of the property. The Report is provided to the Seller,who must disclose its contents to
the buyer. This program has uncovered a high volume of substandard conditions, un-permitted
construction and illegal room additions. Property violations are usually corrected as part of the
sales transaction between the buyer and seller. The Division has completed 457 Resale Reports in
FY 01-02, and 398 Reports in FY 02-03, primarily by the Business Resource Officer.
2
C. Other Enforcement Activities
While the aforementioned programs take up most of Staff's time, other higher priority items come
up from time to time, which have additional negative effect on forward progress on the rental
housing inspections. These priority items include complaint investigations, Council directives,
administrative hearings, vendor sweeps, etc. Because of reduced staffing levels, little proactive
enforcement is accomplished at the present time.
Rental Inspections 299 properties (2814 units)
Real Property Records Reports 398
Public Complaints Handled 343
Complaint Follow-up 140
Public Nuisance Hearings Held 49
Street Vendors' Wares seized 26
Administrative Fines 1 134
Administrative Fines follow-up 268
$50 Fines 826 449
$250 Fines 182 71
$500 Fines 126 27
TOTAL 1 134 547
Value of Fines Issued: $149,800
Administrative Fines Collected: $129,841
Business License Enforcement
Several years ago, one of the Community Improvement Inspector positions was transformed into a
Business Resource Officer position in order to focus on revenue search, recovery, and collection. For
FY 02-03, $294,422 in revenue has been recovered through the efforts of this position as follows:
Administrative Fines $129,841
Delin u uent In-Ci Business License $133,101
New Business License $ 26,480
Other (NSF checks, accident dama•e to City proper , etc.) $ 5,000
TOTAL $294,422
This position also supplements the Code Enforcement function, and is responsible for most of the
Real Property Records Reports.
Police Department
The Police Department also enforces some of the Municipal code provisions, thereby supplementing
the traditional code enforcement program, such as maintaining the public peace, vehicles and traffic,
and noise. Besides police officers, the Department uses 2 civilian Community Services Officers (CSOs),
a part time volunteer, and a reserve officer (funded 'h by Community Development) to accomplish this
responsibility. The schedules of the CSOs have been established to include the weekends. Their duties
3
include taking minor crime reports, investigating traffic collisions,traffic enforcement (e.g.truck parking,
impounding for 72 hour violations, abandonment, etc.),yard sale permits and other duties as assigned.
The part time volunteer evolved into a paid position (i.e. Paul Schwertner), but he resigned from the
position late last year; however, a recruitment process is underway to replace that position with a part
time Police Aide. This position will also be scheduled for weekend work, and will be responsible for a
variety of duties including but not limited to subpoena service, traffic enforcement, yard sale permits
and illegal signs. Besides lending support to the Community Development Department, the Reserve
Officer also performs duties for the Police Department such as booking/transporting prisoners,
vehicle/traffic enforcement, general law enforcement and complaint handling.
Historically, the Police Department only had one CSO assigned to patrol duty as described above (Kelli
McMath), but due to the staffing shortage in the dispatch center, she would routinely be reassigned for
long periods of time (e.g. up to a year) to work as a dispatcher. However, during the Department's
reorganization, the administrative CSO (Cathy Contreras) was reassigned to patrol duty in April 2002.
CSO Contreras had an immediate impact on our parking enforcement effort and more than doubled the
number of citations (from 207 in March2002 to 439 in April 2002) issued in her first month.
The Department's staffing shortage in dispatch was resolved and CSO McMath returned to patrol
duty on an opposite day shift schedule from CSO Contreras in January 2003.The combined effort of
the CSO's and police officers resulted in a 30% increase in the number of parking citations issued in
the City when comparing the first six months of 2002 to the first six months of 2003:
Cites Issued 2002 Total Penalty Amt. Cites Issued 2003 Total Penalty Amt.
3, 286 $176,160 4,265 $226,873
This 30%increase is particularly dramatic since the CSO's are also charged with a host of other time
consuming duties (e.g. minor crime investigations, traffic accident investigations, report writing and
traffic safety presentations in the schools). The Department also recognizes the aggravation and
eyesore tractor/trailers can cause in the community and have issued 40 parking citations from
January through June 2003 for these commercial vehicles parking in violation of Azusa Municipal
Code 74-466.
Moreover, the Police Department recognizes that although its primary mission is public safety, it
does not ignore quality of life issues. For example, the Department raised the Police Officers
awareness levels in regards to illegal vendors in the community. Officers responded accordingly and
took pro-active enforcement measures as time permitted.A computer query of the CAD system from
January 1 to July 23, 2003 produced the following statistics:
Total No. Vendor Incidents 155
Confiscations (includes impounds, confiscations and/or cites) 69
Citations 11
1m sounds 63
Counsel and release 5
Some of our most pro-active officers (e.g. Tom Montague and Doug Ernst) enforcing the municipal
code against illegal vendors report that because of the increased effort, it is oftentimes difficult to
find them.
4
On July 1, 2003 members of the Police Department's command staff met with members of Community
Development regarding several code enforcement issues and learned of Council's growing concern
regarding the number of illegal signs posted in the City. That evening, Lt. Street directed officers to
remove illegal signs during the course of their shift,which resulted in the removal of 16 signs. Lt. Street
also canvassed the City and counted no less than 40 illegal signs around the City, but many of them
were posted over 10' high. Nonetheless,the dispatcher was advised of the illegal signs and directed an
E-mail request to have them removed by Community Development.
5
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APP
AZUSA'
DISCUSSION ITEM
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM: ROY BRUCKNER, DIRECTOR OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
VIA: RICK COLE, CITY MANAGER
DATE: AUGUST 1 1, 2003
SUBJECT: EXPANDED CODE ENFORCEMENT: WEEKEND OPTIONS
INTRODUCTION
Recently, with the help of facilitator Bill Mathis, the City Council engaged in a process by which critical
community/organizational issues could be examined. By making a list of these issues, and having
"courageous conversations" about them, Council members began to tackle these "difficult" matters.
One of the items mentioned by Council member Hardison, and echoed by the rest of the Council was
the lack of weekend code enforcement. This has been a long-standing concern, which is being
accentuated by the great strides that Azusa has made elsewhere in being"the most improved city in the
San Gabriel Valley". It was observed that weekend enforcement issues include unsightly conditions that
significantly detract from the livability and appearance of the community. These include ongoing yard
sales, proliferation of tatty signs, tattered banners, illegal A-frame signs in the public right-of-way, illegal
vendors, makeshift signs stapled to telephone poles, etc. It is felt that without off-hours enforcement,
these issues are often not addressed, and are often not acted upon for days, until the following business
day.
EXISTING CODE ENFORCEMENT PROGRAM
The attached Background Report describes in detail the current Code Enforcement operations in both
the Police Department and Community Development Department. It describes the personnel
resources, the primary enforcement tasks, as well as performance statistics.
Briefly summarized, the highlights are as follows:
Community Development
1. Personnel resources of the Community Improvement and Business License Divisions are currently
entirely devoted to Rental inspections, preparing Real Property Records Reports, complaint
handling, and revenue recovery.
2. The Division is one person short due to military duty. Consequently, Staff has been unable to keep
up with the required annual rental inspections.
3. In view of the foregoing, little pro-active enforcement is done.
'///3
1
Police Department
1. Two Community Services Officers (CSOs) are used for various enforcement duties, and have
schedules that include weekends. The CSOs take minor crime reports, undertake traffic
enforcement, regulate yard sales, and perform other duties as assigned.
2. A part time weekend volunteer position, which evolved into a paid position, was very successful in
covering weekend activities. Because of a resignation, a recruitment process is underway.
3. A Reserve Officer is shared with Community Development in undertaking code enforcement
activities.
4. Central Dispatch has functioned as the central point for complaints after hours and on weekends.
5. Police Officers, with a heightened awareness of quality of life issues, have been active in vendor
enforcement, issuing citations for various violations, and confiscating and impounding illegal wares.
PROPOSED AFTER HOURS AND WEEKEND COVERAGE
The issue of code enforcement on weekends is not a new one. In the past, vendor sweeps have been
conducted on weekends to stem the tide of illegal vendors. This has usually worked for a while after the
intense sweeps, but eventually the vendors return. A permanent solution to the weekend enforcement
issue has thus far not been implemented.
The following program is suggested in response to the need for expanded enforcement.
PHASE 1: WORK MORE EFFICIENTLY WITH EXISTING STAFF RESOURCES.
A. Use Police Department resources more effectively on weekends:
- Continue to use the Dispatcher as the main point of contact for
complaints during weekends.
Request assistance from officers to notify Dispatch when violations are
seen.
- Continue to use CSOs for traffic/parking enforcement, sign removal, and
yard sale control.
- Fill the Police Aide position to support the CSO activities.
Use Police Explorers for illegal sign removal on weekends.
Continue police officers' use in vendor enforcement.
B. Train existing field personnel to remove illegal signs within the right-of-way. These would
include signs stapled to utility poles,A-frame signs on the sidewalks, banners over the public
right-of-way, etc.
- All Community Development staff
- Public Works and Light and Water crews
- All City employees that come across an illegal sign posting
C. Use APU students as part of their community cleanup efforts (City Links) to remove illegal
signs in the public right-of-way.
D. Revise the Garage/Lawn Sale Ordinance to limit yard sales to two per calendar year per
property to avoid the perpetual yard sale syndrome.
E. Devise better use of technology to measure performance of this heightened enforcement
program.
F. Create, and advertise availability of a "hotline" and website for citizens to report violations
and complaints.
IMPACT:
- Enforcement would be limited to vendor enforcement, illegal signs, parking enforcement,and
yard sale control throughout the weekend.
2
- Citizens would know that complaints can be addressed to Central Dispatch in the Police
Department.
- More involved enforcement actions would wait until the start of normal business hours.
- Depending on the volume and nature of violations reported, the caseload could increase
dramatically requiring paperwork and follow-up, potentially affecting other enforcement
priorities.
OPTION FOR PHASEI:
PLACE RENTAL HOUSING INSPECTIONS ON HOLD AND REARRANGE SCHEDULES OF
COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT STAFF TO COVER EVENINGS AND WEEKENDS.
A. At present, only two individuals can be scheduled in this manner, because of one inspector
being on military duty. By including the Business Resource Officer, however, a third
individual can be added to this schedule. The individuals on such a schedule would include
one manager, one inspector, and a Business License Officer. However, this schedule would
be in conflict with the ACEA MOU, which defines the workweek as 4 consecutive days
beginning on Sunday morning, and ending on Thursday. The affected employees would
therefore have to agree to the schedule. In addition, $1 per hour of premium time would
need to be paid to the inspectors.
B. After-hours enforcement coverage can further be accomplished by staggering the hours of
work to include evenings. Inspectors could work 9:30 a.m. to 8 p.m.
C. This Option would add another dimension to the suggested Phase 1 enforcement program,
since the full range of enforcement capability would be added to weekend coverage.
IMPACT:
- The Rental Housing Inspection Program would fall further behind,and rental registration fees
would not be able to be collected.
- The response to Resale Reports would be slower, and revenue collection and enforcement by
the Business Resource Officer would be significantly reduced (much of the $294,422).
- Because a staggered weekend schedule is not consistent with MOU provisions, involved staff
must be in agreement with the revised schedule. In addition, $1 per hour of premium pay
would have to be paid. In view of the foregoing, this may only be a temporary solution.
PHASE 2. HIRE A PART TIME COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT INSPECTOR FOR WEEKENDS.
A person working Friday, Saturday, and Sunday at 8 hours per day, would cost approximately$17,500
to $20,000 annually. Such a person could join with the CSO and Police Aide working weekends to
create an effective and responsive enforcement team. In addition, existing staff schedules could be re-
arranged to cover evenings.
IMPACT:
- This option would result iri additional ongoing cost, some of which could be offset through
collection of administrative fines and cost recovery procedures.
- The Rental Housing Inspection registration fees would not have to be returned, because the
inspections can proceed on schedule.
3
- Some initial staff time would need to be invested in training the part time inspector.
OPTION FOR PHASE2:
HIRE ANOTHER HALFTIME INSPECTOR/HALFTIME RESERVE OFFICER POSITION (SIMILAR TO
OFFICER TOM MONTAGUE) IN PLACE OF THE PART TIME WEEKEND INSPECTOR.
If the Police Department and Community Improvement Division were to share the costs associated
with hiring another Reserve Police Officer to fill this role, these two officers could be scheduled to
afford coverage seven days a week. Therefore, the City would realize double the benefit; pro-active
code enforcement without delay and another police officer available in the field.These officers could
also be scheduled in a fashion so that they work early evenings as well (e.g. 8:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m.).
IMPACT:
This additional 40 hour coverage, based on the existing job classification would cost the City
approximately $70,000 annually, but may be shared between the two Departments. A portion of
this may be recoverable through administrative fine collections.
4
'AZUSA'
ATTACHMENT A
BACKGROUND REPORT
EXPANDED CODE ENFORCEMENT
BACKGROUND
The term "code enforcement" is actually much broader than most people ascribe to it. Defined as
engaging in the act of enforcement of State and local codes, this would include many aspects of
government, such as planning, engineering, building regulation, fire and police. The purpose of this
report is to focus primarily on what is regarded as traditional code enforcement,dealing with image and
aesthetic issues, property maintenance, civic peace, and community livability, which include some
police department activities.
Community Improvement Division
The code enforcement function is handled by the Community Improvement Division in the Community
Development Department, and is staffed as follows:
Community Improvement Division:
- 1 Division Manager
- 2 fulltime Inspectors
- 1 half time Inspector (Reserve Officer)
- 2 Development Services Assistants.
Business License Division:
- 1 Business Resource Officer
The halftime position represents half of a Reserve Officer's salary in the Police Department (Tom
Montague). The other half of this position is funded by the Police Department for that department's
activities. The Business Resource Officer position evolved out of the Community Improvement
Inspector position to focus primarily on revenue recovery through business license enforcement,
following up on delinquencies, and facilitating business audits.
The Community Improvement Division undertakes all of the traditional enforcement programs,including
complaint response, nuisance abatement, and pro-active enforcement. In addition, there are also a
couple of unique programs that Azusa has pioneered, and other cities have copied, namely the Rental
Housing Inspection Program and the Real Property Records Report. With only one manager and one
fulltime inspector available (one has been on military duty), the bulk of Staff's time is spent in these two
program areas.
1
A. Rental Housing Inspection Program
Azusa's Rental Housing Inspection Program commenced in 1989 in response to council and public
concerns over deteriorating housing conditions,which were attributed to absentee rental property
owners. This program requires rental properties to be registered, which are then inspected on a
bi-annual basis. Condominiums are exempt from the registration and inspection process, as we
have found relatively few problems because of active homeowners associations. The registration
fees are in essence fees-for-service, and fund the cost of the inspections.
Currently, there are 1,150 registered rental properties, representing 6,012 units. About half of
these properties need to be inspected every year. These inspections involve onsite visits to the
properties wherein inspectors look first to general appearance and whether or not any
"maintenance violations" are visible. Residents living at the location are contacted to explain the
purpose of the inspection, and to ask if the tenants have any problems with their units,which are
not being addressed by the owner or management. These tenant interviews typically include
questions regarding roof leaks, proper comfort heating, vermin infestation, a working smoke
detector, proper plumbing, or any other condition. Because of case law, an interior inspection will
only be made if the tenant requests it and signs a consent form.
In cases where there is evidence that a major problem may exist inside a unit and the tenant will
not give consent, a court ordered Inspection Warrant is obtained. Where tenants could not be
contacted during a routine inspection, notes are left that efforts to contact the tenant was made,
or a letter is sent to the tenants advising them to contact the Division regarding any problem they
may have with their housing. If requested by a tenant, a second visit to the property will be made
without additional charge.
When violations are found, or a complaint is received and verified by inspection,the owner is sent
a "Request for Compliance". Unless the violation is very hazardous, the owner will be asked to
correct the violation within 30 days as required under state law. If the owner has some difficulty
in meeting the time frame, or has a financial difficulty, the time is extended if a good faith effort to
comply is demonstrated. When the allocated or extended time has lapsed,a second inspection is
made to verify compliance. If corrections have been completed the case is then closed. If the
violations remain, enforcement actions are then initiated and all enforcement costs are charged to
the property owner.
Unfortunately, due to reduced staff resources, Staff has not been able to keep pace with the level
of inspections needed. Whereas 575 properties need to be inspected every year, Staff has been
able to complete inspection for 218 properties in FY 01-02 (representing 1,486 units), and 299
properties representing 2,814 units in FY 02-03.
B. Real Property Records Report
All commercial, industrial, and residential properties sold in Azusa must apply for a Real Property
Records Report (or Resale Report). Upon submittal of an application, Staff undertakes a file
search of the property, conducts a site visit, and prepares a report of the status and permit
conditions of the property. The Report is provided to the Seller,who must disclose its contents to
the buyer. This program has uncovered a high volume of substandard conditions, un-permitted
construction and illegal room additions. Property violations are usually corrected as part of the
sales transaction between the buyer and seller. The Division has completed 457 Resale Reports in
FY 01-02, and 398 Reports in FY 02-03, primarily by the Business Resource Officer.
2
C. Other Enforcement Activities
While the aforementioned programs take up most of Staff's time, other higher priority items come
up from time to time, which have additional negative effect on forward progress on the rental
housing inspections. These priority items include complaint investigations, Council directives,
administrative hearings, vendor sweeps, etc. Because of reduced staffing levels, little proactive
enforcement is accomplished at the present time.
",�
Rental Ins•ections 299 •ro•erties 2814 units
Real Pro er Records Re•orts 398
Public Com•Taints Handled 343
Com.laint Follow-u 140
Public Nuisance Hearin•s Held 49
Street Vendors' Wares seized 26
Administrative Fines 1 134
Administrative Fines follow-u• 268
$50 Fines 826 449
$250 Fines 182 71
$500 Fines 126 27
TOTAL 1 134 547
Value of Fines Issued: $149,800
Administrative Fines Collected: $129,841
Business License Enforcement
Several years ago, one of the Community Improvement Inspector positions was transformed into a
Business Resource Officer position in order to focus on revenue search, recovery, and collection. For
FY 02-03, $294,422 in revenue has been recovered through the efforts of this position as follows:
7axi c _c s ® "fig .? t
,7 'fin �se�as € `a,
Administrative Fines $129,841
Delin•uent In-Ci Business License $133,101
New Business License $ 26,480
Other (NSF checks, accident dama•e to Ci prope ,etc.) $ 5,000
TOTAL $294,422
This position also supplements the Code Enforcement function, and is responsible for most of the
Real Property Records Reports.
Police Department
The Police Department also enforces some of the Municipal code provisions, thereby supplementing
the traditional code enforcement program, such as maintaining the public peace, vehicles and traffic,
and noise. Besides police officers, the Department uses 2 civilian Community Services Officers (CSOs),
a part time volunteer, and a reserve officer (funded Vz by Community Development) to accomplish this
responsibility. The schedules of the CSOs have been established to include the weekends. Their duties
3
include taking minor crime reports, investigating traffic collisions,traffic enforcement(e.g.truck parking,
impounding for 72 hour violations, abandonment, etc.),yard sale permits and other duties as assigned.
The part time volunteer evolved into a paid position (i.e. Paul Schwertner), but he resigned from the
position late last year; however, a recruitment process is underway to replace that position with a part
time Police Aide. This position will also be scheduled for weekend work, and will be responsible for a
variety of duties including but not limited to subpoena service, traffic enforcement, yard sale permits
and illegal signs. Besides lending support to the Community Development Department, the Reserve
Officer also performs duties for the Police Department such as booking/transporting prisoners,
vehicle/traffic enforcement, general law enforcement and complaint handling.
Historically, the Police Department only had one CSO assigned to patrol duty as described above (Kelli
McMath), but due to the staffing shortage in the dispatch center, she would routinely be reassigned for
long periods of time (e.g. up to a year) to work as a dispatcher. However, during the Department's
reorganization, the administrative CSO (Cathy Contreras) was reassigned to patrol duty in April 2002.
CSO Contreras had an immediate impact on our parking enforcement effort and more than doubled the
number of citations (from 207 in March2002 to 439 in April 2002) issued in her first month.
The Department's staffing shortage in dispatch was resolved and CSO McMath returned to patrol
duty on an opposite day shift schedule from CSO Contreras in January 2003.The combined effort of
the CSO's and police officers resulted in a 30% increase in the number of parking citations issued in
the City when comparing the first six months of 2002 to the first six months of 2003:
Cites Issued 2002 Total Penalty Amt. Cites Issued 2003 Total Penalty Amt.
3, 286 $176,160 4,265 $226,873
This 30%increase is particularly dramatic since the CSO's are also charged with a host of other time
consuming duties (e.g. minor crime investigations, traffic accident investigations, report writing and
traffic safety presentations in the schools). The Department also recognizes the aggravation and
eyesore tractor/trailers can cause in the community and have issued 40 parking citations from
January through June 2003 for these commercial vehicles parking in violation of Azusa Municipal
Code 74-466.
Moreover, the Police Department recognizes that although its primary mission is public safety, it
does not ignore quality of life issues. For example, the Department raised the Police Officers
awareness levels in regards to illegal vendors in the community. Officers responded accordingly and
took pro-active enforcement measures as time permitted.A computer query of the CAD system from
January 1 to July 23, 2003 produced the following statistics:
^. .: � �...a?uu�::a.w,,:..�� •" .a'� Aa��u...;:�« ..•a.,..:�a�kui��`; z- ��31,.s_..=:i..��: °��-..'sa `.Lwauv.•..t kau...° .aa...........a�Ra;
Total No. Vendor Incidents 155
Confiscations (includes impounds, confiscations and/or cites) 69
Citations 11
Im.ounds 63
Counsel and release 5
Some of our most pro-active officers (e.g. Tom Montague and Doug Ernst) enforcing the municipal
code against illegal vendors report that because of the increased effort, it is oftentimes difficult to
find them.
4
On July 1, 2003 members of the Police Department's command staff met with members of Community
Development regarding several code enforcement issues and learned of Council's growing concern
regarding the number of illegal signs posted in the City. That evening, Lt. Street directed officers to
remove illegal signs during the course of their shift,which resulted in the removal of 16 signs. Lt. Street
also canvassed the City and counted no less than 40 illegal signs around the City, but many of them
were posted over 10' high. Nonetheless, the dispatcher was advised of the illegal signs and directed an
E-mail request to have them removed by Community Development.
5
August 11, 2003
NEXT STEPS
City of Azusa
RESULTS BUDGETING
Public Strategies Group
September --Success Planning Meetinq
Develop project outcomes, project organization, work plan and schedule.
September --Task 1
2 -day budget workshop with department directors, city manager and senior staff,
budget staff. At the end of this workshop, the staff will have an outline of a plan to
approach the budget. Teams will be formed to design the specific follow up
suggestions based on the 9 strategies. A Steering Team will also be formed to guide
the process.
October --Task 2
Half day session with the city council to engage them on the approach. PSG will
assist in calculating Azusa's Price of Government, review the financial condition and
review what is known about citizen preferences (citizen survey or other materials).
At the end of the workshop, the council will know about the structural deficit, will set
the price of government and will allocate revenue to results citizens value.
November and December --Task 3
Two sets of Tollgates with the Steering Team and the Design Teams to develop the
strategies for the budget. PSG will work with the Steering Team to allocate the
POG to various departments. PSG will also work with the Design Teams in
developing their strategies.
Januarv--Task 4
Workshop with the city council on budget, including presenting ideas from Design
Teams. At the end of the workshop, the council will have decided on funding the
results citizens want.
We do all work with our standard guarantee:
Because we sell results, we work from clearly stated performance expectations that
are mutually agreed upon at the onset. Our work is focused on producing results
that our customers value, and we expect them to pay us for those results if, and only
if, they are satisfied with our work. If, — at any time, for any mason, — the City
of Azusa is not satisfied with the results we produce, we should be so noted.
If we cannot fix the problem, we do not expect to be paid.
11053 Strathmore Drive, Los Angeles, CA 90024 310-443-7706 bob@psgrp.com
Questions about next steps
Time line:
Key Milestones
✓
election
✓
budget submission
✓
state actions
✓
other...
Role of Council and TRTF
✓ when does Council get involved?
V. Council -driven, staff -driven, or community -driven
Citizen input
✓ surveys
✓ community mtgs
✓ focus groups
✓ interviews
Outside help
✓ APU
✓ TRTF
✓ other
Current results
Financial Forecast
Communications plan
r
TO: CITY COUNCIL AND TAX REVIEW TASK FORCE
FROM: RICK COLE, CITY MANAGER
DATE: AUGUST 11, 2003
SUBJECT: PLANNING FOR RESULTS -BASED BUDGETING
Since their formation in April, the Tax Review Task Force, led by City Treasurer Uriel
Macias, has been reviewing and discussing the fiscal outlook for Azusa's General Fund
budget. The members have looked at ways to reduce expenditures and increase
revenue to deal with next year's projected $2 million budget deficit.
On July 24, the Task Force presented their work to date at a public workshop
attended by about 50 residents and businesspeople. The feedback from that session
reinforced the consensus of the members of the Task Force. They strongly believe
that any revenue measure requiring a vote of the citizens would only be successful
(and only have their support) if the City undertook a hard and fresh look at
expenditures and made significant reductions prior to asking voters to approve higher
taxes to support city services.
Reducing budgets is hardly a new challenge for Azusa or for other California
governments. In early June, the Task Force reviewed the conventional approaches to
"budget cutting" exercises:
Across-the-board cuts: This has the superficial appeal of fairness and
consistency. It also places responsibility on managers in each department to
manage their costs to the budget. But this exercise can produce deeply
distorted results since departments and functions are not all alike. Over time,
this often degrades service quality across the board.
Postponing capital, technology and equipment Investment: This is a prudent
short-term expedient for conserving cash. But it does not solve a budget gap,
only delays its impact.
Cutback non-essential spending: This is another prudent short-term way to
balance the budget. But three years of tightening our belt on materials and
b
{
services does not leave's lot of excess to be trimmed. The relatively painless
cuts have already been made.
Targeted service reduction: We obviously can identify cuts at the margin:
reducing library hours, reducing recreation offerings, eliminating School
Resource Officers etc. This approach was used extensively during Azusa's last
budget crisis in the mid -Nineties. it is often viewed as punitive by the
customers directly affected.
Staff benefit and salary reductions: Since we have one more year of seven
union contracts, we only have the option of making reductions of those not
protected by unions (a counter-productive strategy) or gaining the cooperation
of unions. Getting seven different unions to agree is no easy task. However,
once the contracts expire, the City can impose a freeze on increases. That
provides some leverage even in the current year. Cities also have the option of
ordering "furloughs" and lay-offs. In emergency situations, this is a necessary
step. But it is a much more disruptive process than in the private sector
because of Civil Service protections, outside politics and unionization. In 1998,
for example, when an administrative secretary was laid off in the Police
Department, she had the civil service right, which she exercised, of "bumping"
the next person below her in seniority. Only the voluntary transfer of another
staff member to Azusa Light & Water avoided the absurd impact of having half
a dozen key staff members "bumped" to other departments.
Audits, benchmarking and re-engineering: Azusa is overdue for scrutiny of how
up-to-date, efficient and cost-effective many of our program delivery systems
operate, either from inside or outside, whether one-time or ongoing. However,
these processes gain best cooperation from staff when they are not seen as
immediate threats to their jobs. Ironically, because a systematic effort to save
money often involves time and/or assistance to analyze and implement, lack of
resources has limited rigorous scrutiny of costs.
For Azusa, the upcoming budget will be the third year of belt -tightening on non -
personnel costs. There comes.a time when purely skimping becomes penny wise and
pound foolish. During the mid -Nineties, Azusa went through such chronic budget
cutbacks and crises that our ability to deliver, services visibly suffered. The most
glaring symbol of that was how we approached tree trimming: we abandoned a
regular schedule of tree trimming and reverted to the far less efficient alternative of
only responding to complaints. The result was a growing number of complaints and
eventually a six-month backlog on responding to them. Much more costly was a
similar pattern regarding street paving: we abandoned preventative maintenance and
reverted to filling potholes. This is far more costly because rebuilding unmaintained
asphalt can be up to five times as expensive in the long run.
The Task Force embraced a comprehensive alternative to short-sighted erosion of our
ability to deliver quality services: "Results -based budgeting."
Twenty years ago, the concept of "zero -based budgeting" gained wide attention as a
method of forcing bureaucracies to justify expenditures from scratch, rather than just
add new layers of staff and cost on top of last year's programs and practices. But this
appealing idea soon faded because no government can really start all over again every
year.
A thorough re-examination of priorities makes sense, however, when hard times force
all stakeholders to realize that changes must be made. Such a fresh and hard look
can produce a healthier outcome than many of the conventional, shorter -term
cutback strategies. Embracing a results -oriented alternative means setting priorities
and building the budget from the ground up. The public is then in a position to "buy
back" additional services if they think they are worth the investment.
The State of Washington chose to do this to meet its current budget shortfall. During
Monday's workshop, we will hear from two experienced "Results -based budgeting"
experts from the private sector firm that advised and assisted Washington in their
efforts. Bob Stone rose to become Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense, where his
innovative approach to "empowering" local management of 600 military bases led to
Vice President AI Gore appointing him to head the "National Performance Review."
Camille Barnett spent 24 years in city management, including service as city manager
of Austin, Texas and Chief Management Officer brought in to re -organize Washington
D.C.'s legendary city bureaucracy.
They will outline strategies and questions for Azusa to pursue a comprehensive
"results -based budgeting effort."
DISCUSSION ITEM
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM: ROY BRUCKNER, DIRECTOR OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
VIA: RICK COLE, CITY MANAGER
DATE: AUGUST 11, 2003
SUBJECT: EXPANDED CODE ENFORCEMENT: WEEKEND OPTIONS
INTRODUCTION
Recently, with the help of facilitator Bill Mathis, the City Council engaged in a process by which critical
community/organizational issues could be examined. By making a list of these issues, and having
"courageous conversations" about them, Council members began to tackle these "difficult" matters.
One of the items mentioned by Council member Hardison, and echoed by the rest of the Council was
the lack of weekend code enforcement. This has been a long-standing concern, which is being
accentuated by the great strides that Azusa has made elsewhere in being "the most improved city in the
San Gabriel Valley". It was observed that weekend enforcement issues include unsightly conditions that
significantly detract from the livability and appearance of the community. These include ongoing yard
sales, proliferation of tatty signs, tattered banners, illegal A -frame signs in the public right-of-way, illegal
vendors, makeshift signs stapled to telephone poles, etc. It is felt that without off -hours enforcement,
these issues are often not addressed, and are often not acted upon for days, until the following business
day.
EXISTING CODE ENFORCEMENT PROGRAM
The attached Background Report describes in detail the current Code Enforcement operations in both
the Police Department and Community Development Department. It describes the personnel
resources, the primary enforcement tasks, as well as performance statistics.
Briefly summarized, the highlights are as follows:
Community Development
1. Personnel resources of the Community Improvement and Business License Divisions are currently
entirely devoted to Rental inspections, preparing Real Property Records Reports, complaint
handling, and revenue recovery.
2. The Division is one person short due to military duty. Consequently, Staff has been unable to keep
up with the required annual rental inspections.
3. In view of the foregoing, little pro -active enforcement is done.
Police Department
1. Two Community Services Officers (CSOs) are used for various enforcement duties, and have
schedules that include weekends. The CSOs take minor crime reports, undertake traffic
enforcement, regulate yard sales, and perform other duties as assigned.
2. A part time weekend volunteer position, which evolved into a paid position, was very successful in
covering weekend activities. Because of a resignation, a recruitment process is underway.
3. A Reserve Officer is shared with Community Development in undertaking code enforcement
activities.
4. Central Dispatch has functioned as the central point for complaints after hours and on weekends.
5. Police Officers, with a heightened awareness of quality of life issues, have been active in vendor
enforcement, issuing citations for various violations, and confiscating and impounding illegal wares.
PROPOSED AFTER HOURS AND WEEKEND COVERAGE
The issue of code enforcement on weekends is not a new one. In the past, vendor sweeps have been
conducted on weekends to stem the tide of illegal vendors. This has usually worked for a while after the
intense sweeps, but eventually the vendors return. A permanent solution to the weekend enforcement
issue has thus far not been implemented.
The following program is suggested in response to the need for expanded enforcement.
PHASE 1: WORK MORE EFFICIENTLY WITH EXISTING STAFF RESOURCES.
A. Use Police Department resources more effectively on weekends:
- Continue to use the Dispatcher as the main point of contact for
complaints during weekends.
- Request assistance from officers to notify Dispatch when violations are
seen.
- Continue to use CSOs for traffic/parking enforcement, sign removal, and
yard sale control.
- Fill the Police Aide position to support the CSO activities.
- Use Police Explorers for illegal sign removal on weekends.
- Continue police officers' use in vendor enforcement.
B. Train existing field personnel to remove illegal signs within the right-of-way. These would
include signs stapled to utility poles, A -frame signs on the sidewalks, banners over the public
right-of-way, etc.
All Community Development staff
Public Works and Light and Water crews
All City employees that come across an illegal sign posting
C. Use APU students as part of their community cleanup efforts (City Links) to remove illegal
signs in the public right-of-way.
D. Revise the Garage/Lawn Sale Ordinance to limit yard sales to two per calendar year per
property to avoid the perpetual yard sale syndrome.
E. Devise better use of technology to measure performance of this heightened enforcement
program.
F. Create, and advertise availability of a "hotline" and website for citizens to report violations
and complaints.
IMPACT:
- Enforcement would be limited to vendor enforcement, illegal signs, parking enforcement, and
yard sale control throughout the weekend.
2
Citizens would know that complaints can be addressed to Central Dispatch in the Police
Department.
More involved enforcement actions would wait until the start of normal business hours.
Depending on the volume and nature of violations reported, the caseload could increase
dramatically requiring paperwork and follow-up, potentially affecting other enforcement
priorities.
OPTION FOR PHASEI:
PLACE RENTAL HOUSING INSPECTIONS ON HOLD AND REARRANGE SCHEDULES OF
COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT STAFF TO COVER EVENINGS AND WEEKENDS.
A. At present, only two individuals can be scheduled in this manner, because of one inspector
being on military duty. By including the Business Resource Officer, however, a third
individual can be added to this schedule. The individuals on such a schedule would include
one manager, one inspector, and a Business License Officer. However, this schedule would
be in conflict with the ACFA MOU, which defines the workweek as 4 consecutive days
beginning on Sunday morning, and ending on. Thursday. The affected employees would
therefore have to agree to the schedule. In addition, $1 per hour of premium time would
need to be paid to the inspectors.
B. After-hours enforcement coverage can further be accomplished by staggering the hours of
work to include evenings. Inspectors could work 9:30 a.m. to 8 p.m.
C. This Option would add another dimension to the suggested Phase 1 enforcement program,
since the full range of enforcement capability would be added to weekend coverage.
IMPACT:
- The Rental Housing Inspection Program would fall further behind, and rental registration fees
would not be able to be collected.
- The response to Resale Reports would be slower, and revenue collection and enforcement by
the Business Resource Officer would be significantly reduced (much of the $294,422).
- Because a staggered weekend schedule is not consistent with MOU provisions, involved staff
must be in agreement with the revised schedule. In addition, $1 per hour of premium pay
would have to be paid. In view of the foregoing, this may only be a temporary solution.
PHASE 2. HIRE A PART TIME COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT INSPECTOR FOR WEEKENDS.
A person working Friday, Saturday, and Sunday at 8 hours per day, would cost approximately $17,500
to $20,000 annually. Such a person could join with the CSO and Police Aide working weekends to
create an effective and responsive enforcement team. In addition, existing staff schedules could be re-
arranged to cover evenings.
IMPACT:
This option would result in additional ongoing cost, some of which could be offset through
collection of administrative fines and cost recovery procedures.
The Rental Housing Inspection registration fees would not have to be returned, because the
inspections can proceed on schedule.
Some initial staff time would need to be invested in training the part time inspector.
OPTION FOR PHASE2:
HIRE ANOTHER HALFTIME INSPECTORMALFTIME RESERVE OFFICER POSITION (SIMILAR TO
OFFICER TOM MONTAGUE) IN PLACE OF THE PART TIME WEEKEND INSPECTOR.
If the Police Department and Community Improvement Division were to share the costs associated
with hiring another Reserve Police Officer to fill this role, these two officers could be scheduled to
afford coverage seven days a week. Therefore, the City would realize double the benefit; pro -active
code enforcement without delay and another police officer available in the field. These officers could
also be scheduled in a fashion so that they work early evenings as well (e.g. 8:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m.).
IMPACT:
This additional 40 hour coverage, based on the existing job classification would cost the City
approximately $70,000 annually, but maybe shared between the two Departments. A portion of
this may be recoverable through administrative fine collections.
0
ATTACHMENT A
BACKGROUND REPORT
EXPANDED CODE ENFORCEMENT
BACKGROUND
The term "code enforcement" is actually much broader than most people ascribe to it. Defined as
engaging in the act of enforcement of State and local codes, this would include many aspects of
government, such as planning, engineering, building regulation, fire and police. The purpose of this
report is to focus primarily on what is regarded as traditional code enforcement, dealing with image and
aesthetic issues, property maintenance, civic peace, and community livability, which include some
police department activities.
Community Improvement Division
The code enforcement function is handled by the Community Improvement Division in the Community
Development Department, and is staffed as follows:
Community Improvement Division:
- 1 Division Manager
- 2 fulltime Inspectors
- 1 half time Inspector (Reserve Officer)
- 2 Development Services Assistants.
Business License Division:
- t Business Resource Officer
The halftime position represents half of a Reserve Officer's salary in the Police Department (Tom
Montague). The other half of this position is funded by the Police Department for that department's
activities. The Business Resource Officer position evolved out of the Community Improvement
Inspector position to focus primarily on revenue recovery through business license enforcement,
following up on delinquencies, and facilitating business audits.
The Community Improvement Division undertakes all of the traditional enforcement programs, including
complaint response, nuisance abatement, and pro -active enforcement. In addition, there are also a
couple of unique programs that Azusa has pioneered, and other cities have copied, namely the Rental
Housing Inspection Program and the Real Property Records Report. With only one manager and one
fulltime inspector available (one has been on military duty), the bulk of Staff's time is spent in these two
program areas.
A. Rental Housing Inspection Program
Azusa's Rental Housing Inspection Program commenced in 1989 in response to council and public
concerns over deteriorating housing conditions, which were attributed to absentee rental property
owners. This program requires rental properties to be registered, which are then inspected on a
bi-annual basis. Condominiums are exempt from the registration and inspection process, as we
have found relatively few problems because of active homeowners associations. The registration
fees are in essence fees -for -service, and fund the cost of the inspections.
Currently, there are 1,150 registered rental properties, representing 6,012 units. About half of
these properties need to be inspected every year. These inspections involve onsite visits to the
properties wherein inspectors look first to general appearance and whether or not any
"maintenance violations" are visible. Residents living at the location are contacted to explain the
purpose of the inspection, and to ask if the tenants have any problems with their units, which are
not being addressed by the owner or management. These tenant interviews typically include
questions regarding roof leaks, proper comfort heating, vermin infestation, a working smoke
detector, proper plumbing, or any other condition. Because of case law, an interior inspection will
only be made if the tenant requests it and signs a consent form.
In cases where there is evidence that a major problem may exist inside a unit and the tenant will
not give consent, a court ordered Inspection Warrant is obtained. Where tenants could not be
contacted during a routine inspection, notes are left that efforts to contact the tenant was made,
or a letter is sent to the tenants advising them to contact the Division regarding any problem they
may have with their housing. If requested by a tenant, a second visit to the property will be made
without additional charge.
When violations are found, or a complaint is received and verified by inspection, the owner is sent
a "Request for Compliance". Unless the violation is very hazardous, the owner will be asked to
correct the violation within 30 days as required under state law. If the owner has some difficulty
in meeting the time frame, or has a financial difficulty, the time is extended if a good faith effort to
comply is demonstrated. When the allocated or extended time has lapsed, a second inspection is
made to verify compliance. If corrections have been completed the case is then closed. If the
violations remain, enforcement actions are then initiated and all enforcement costs are charged to
the property owner.
Unfortunately, due to reduced staff resources, Staff has not been able to keep pace with the level
of inspections needed. Whereas 575 properties need to be inspected every year, Staff has been
able to complete inspection for 218 properties in FY 01-02 (representing 1,486 units), and 299
properties representing 2,814 units in FY 02-03.
B. Real Property Records Report
All commercial, industrial, and residential properties sold in Azusa must apply for a Real Property
Records Report (or Resale Report). Upon submittal of an application, Staff undertakes a file
search of the property, conducts a site visit, and prepares a report of the status and permit
conditions of the property. The Report is provided to the Seller, who must disclose its contents to
the buyer. This program has uncovered a high volume of substandard conditions, un -permitted
construction and illegal room additions. Property violations are usually corrected as part of the
sales transaction between the buyer and seller. The Division has completed 457 Resale Reports in
FY 01-02, and 398 Reports in FY 02-03, primarily by the Business Resource Officer.
2
C. Other Enforcement Activities
While the aforementioned programs take up most of Staff's time, other higher priority items come
up from time to time, which have additional negative effect on forward progress on the rental
housing inspections. These priority items include complaint investigations, Council directives,
administrative hearings, vendor sweeps, etc. Because of reduced staffing levels, little proactive
enforcement is accomplished at the present time.
iCode nforcementA'c io`ris
_ . _ _ _..._
Rental Inspections
'� "'
. Actwll- ,02-03'
299 properties 2814 units
Real Property Records Reports
398
Public Complaints Handled
343
Complaint Follow-up140
27
Public Nuisance Hearings Held
49
Street Vendors' Wares seized
26
Administrative Fines
1 134
Administrative Fines follow-up
268
Administrafive Fines A"ctivl FY02-03
$50 Fines
Num s1 suedl' IViolatioos Corrected
826 449
$250 Fines
182
71
$500 Fines
126
27
TOTAL
1134
547
Value of Fines Issued: $149,800
Administrative Fines Collected: $129,841
Business License Enforcement
Several years ago, one of the Community Improvement Inspector positions was transformed into a
Business Resource Officer position in order to focus on revenue search, recovery, and collection. For
FY 02-03, $294,422 in revenue has been recovered through the efforts of this position as follows:
alRgvenue<T—e __._,
Administrative Fines
0- -
$-RecoveredFY2=03 l
$129,841
Delinquent In -City Business License
$133,101
New Business License
$ 26,480
Other (NSF checks, accident damage to City property, etc.)
$ 5,000
TOTAL $294,422
This position also supplements the Code Enforcement function, and is responsible for most of the
Real Property Records Reports.
Police Department
The Police Department also enforces some of the Municipal code provisions, thereby supplementing
the traditional code enforcement program, such as maintaining the public peace, vehicles and traffic,
and noise. Besides police officers, the Department uses 2 civilian Community Services Officers (CSOs),
a part time volunteer, and a reserve officer (funded 1/2 by Community Development) to accomplish this
responsibility. The schedules of the CSOs have been established to include the weekends. Their duties
include taking minor crime reports, investigating traffic collisions, traffic enforcement (e.g. truck parking,
impounding for 72 hour violations, abandonment, etc.), yard sale permits and other duties as assigned.
The part time volunteer evolved into a paid position (i.e. Paul Schwertner), but he resigned from the
position late last year; however, a recruitment process is underway to replace that position with a part
time Police Aide. This position will also be scheduled for weekend work, and will be responsible for a
variety of duties including but not limited to subpoena service, traffic enforcement, yard sale permits
and illegal signs. Besides lending support to the Community Development Department, the Reserve
Officer also performs duties for the Police Department such as booking/transporting prisoners,
vehicle/traffic enforcement, general law enforcement and complaint handling.
Historically, the Police Department only had one CSO assigned to patrol duty as described above (Kelli
McMath), but due to the staffing shortage in the dispatch center, she would routinely be reassigned for
long periods of time (e.g. up to a year) to work as a dispatcher. However, during the Department's
reorganization, the administrative CSO (Cathy Contreras) was reassigned to patrol duty in April 2002.
CSO Contreras had an immediate impact on our parking enforcement effort and more than doubled the
number of citations (from 207 in March2002 to 439 in April 2002) issued in her first month.
The Department's staffing shortage in dispatch was resolved and CSO McMath returned to patrol
duty on an opposite day shift schedule from CSO Contreras in January 2003. The combined effort of
the CSO's and police officers resulted in a 30% increase in the number of parking citations issued in
the City when comparing the first six months of 2002 to the first six months of 2003:
Cites Issued 2002 Total Penalty Amt Cites Issued 2003 Total Penalty Amt
3,286 $176,160 4,265 $226,873
This 30% increase is particularly dramatic since the CSO's are also charged with a host of other time
consuming duties (e.g. minor crime investigations, traffic accident investigations, report writing and
traffic safety presentations in the schools). The Department also recognizes the aggravation and
eyesore tractor/trailers can cause in the community and have issued 40 parking citations from
January through June 2003 for these commercial vehicles parking in violation of Azusa Municipal
Code 74-466.
Moreover, the Police Department recognizes that although its primary mission is public safety, it
does not ignore quality of life issues. For example, the Department raised the Police Officers
awareness levels in regards to illegal vendors in the community. Officers responded accordingly and
took pro -active enforcement measures as time permitted. A computer query of the CAD system from
January 1 to July 23, 2003 produced the following statistics:
Actionatems_ ___ __.. �ACtivl Cevel� __
Total No. Vendor Incidents 155
Confiscations (includes impounds, confiscations and/or cites) 69
Citations 1 1
Impounds 63
Counsel and release 5
Some of our most pro -active officers (e.g. Tom Montague and Doug Ernst) enforcing the municipal
code against illegal vendors report that because of the increased effort, it is oftentimes difficult to
find them.
On July 1, 2003 members of the Police Department's command staff met with members of Community
Development regarding several code enforcement issues and learned of Council's growing concern
regarding the number of illegal signs posted in the City. That evening, Lt. Street directed officers to
remove illegal signs during the course of their shift, which resulted in the removal of 16 signs. Lt. Street
also canvassed the City and counted no less than 40 illegal signs around the City, but many of them
were posted over 10' high. Nonetheless, the dispatcher was advised of the illegal signs and directed an
E-mail request to have them removed by Community Development.
From: <fcsuppor@xmission.com>
To: <rcabildo@ci.azusa.ca. us>
Date: Wednesday, May 14, 2003 3:41 PM
Subject: Requested FranklinCovey consultation transcript 2.7
Thank you for visiting our WebCenter.
Here is a transcript of your recent consultation:
Your question was: Name: Rich Cabildo -- Email: rcabildo@ci.azusa.ca.us -- Question: hil How can I get
Groupwise calander data to sync into Planning Software 8.0 desktop?,
Ellie: Thank you for using FranklinCovey online technical support, Rich. My name is Ellie and I will be you
online Technical Support Engineer.
Ellie: Hello , It's a pleasure to assist you with your issue.
guest: Thanks!
Ellie: You are welcome.
Ellie: I am now sending you the steps to synchronize GroupWise with Franklin Planner Software
Ellie: The following process will sync the Address Book, Memo Pad, To Do List, and Appointment
Schedule from another application, but continue to sync the Task List, Master Task List, Daily Record of
Events, Compass, Goals, Rales, and Mission from Franklin Planner Software.
Ellie: 1. You first need to purchase a copy of IntelliSync. (Others may work, but IntelliSync has been
proven over and over again to succeed.)
2. On a machine using one of the above programs, install Franklin Planner Software. (It is important to do
this prior to installing IntelliSync.)
3. Make sure during the Franklin Planner installation that "Palm Interface Files" is checked.
Ellie: 4. Once Franklin Planner Software is installed, install IntelliSync.
5. Double-click on the IntelliSync Config icon.
6. Map each of the conduits to your preferred application. (Remember by installing IntelliSync, Franklin
Planner Software will no longer sync any of the listed modules in the IntelliSync Contig screen.)
Ellie: 7. For the first sync, click on the HotSync Manager (icon with red and blue arrows by the time) and
choose Custom.
8. Change everything possible to Desktop Overwrites Handheld.
9. Now Synchronize.
10. You should now have your two applications combined.
Ellie: (Note: If there are other programs installed on the machine that synchronize such as Palm Desktop,
Pocket Mirror, EasySync, Act Link, etc., you may encounter problems with this procedure. Remove any
other software that synchronizes before performing the steps above.)
Ellie: To receive a detailed transcript, of our chat via email. Please do enter your email address at the end
of this chat session when asked.
Ellie: Do you have any questions regarding the information I have sent you?
guest: Sounds Good! Thank you so much!
Ellie: You are very welcome.
Ellie: Is there anything else I could assist you with?
guest: That's all I needed... Thanks
Ellie: Thank you for using FranklinCovey online technical support, Rich. It was a pleasure chatting with
you. If you have any further questions please feel free to come back to us and we will be happy to assist
you again. Have a nice day!
Ellie: Goodbye, take care
CONSENT CALENDAR
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM: ROY BRUCKNER, DIRECTOR OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
VIA: RICK COLE, CITY MANAGER
DATE: AUGUST 11, 2003
SUBJECT: AUTHORIZATION TO CHARGE REDUCED ELECTRICAL PERMIT FEES FOR THE PUBLIC
BENEFIT PROGRAM IN THE ATLANTIS GARDENS NEIGHBORHOOD REVITALIZATION
PROJECT
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the City Council: (1) place this item on the agenda as an item of -subsequent
need, and (2) authorize charging reduced electrical fees in the amount of $188.72 for light fixture
replacement in connection with the Public Benefit Program for Atlantis Gardens.
BACKGROUND
The Atlantis Gardens neighborhood is one of the most distressed in the City. Accordingly, the City is
concentrating its various resources to restore some of the lost luster and reinstate livability for its
residents. A collaborative approach between several departments is in progress to assist this
neighborhood.
One of the programs being instituted is the replacement of light fixtures via Light &Water Department's
Public Benefit Program. There are 39 separate properties, and the light fixtures would average 2 per
property. The Electrical Code requires permits for the change -out of light fixtures. The permit fee is
$1.13 per fixture. However, there are other administrative fees that are charged for each permit issued,
namely an issuance fee ($62), Optical Records Fee ($10), Permit Automation fee ($20), and General
Plan Maintenance fee (10%). Thus the total for each permit would be $94.48. For the 39 properties,
the permit fees would total $3,684.72.
If a Homeowners Association existed with a separate address, the City would be able to issue one
permit, and therefore, one set of administrative fees. In that case, the total fee amount would be
$188.72. The neighborhood, however, does not have an Association, and therefore the full fee would
be due. City Staff does not have authority to reduce or waive fees.
Because the Public Benefit Program has limited funding, is a City -sponsored program, and contributes
significantly to energy conservation, which is a public benefit, the City Council would be justified in
making a determination that one set of administrative fees be charged for electric permits in connection
with the Public benefit Program for Atlantis Gardens.
FISCAL IMPACT
The City would receive a reduction in permit fees of $3,496.