HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Packet - January 25, 2010 *
AZUSA
AGENDA
REGULAR MEETING OF
AZUSA UTILITY BOARD
AZUSA LIGHT & WATER JANUARY 25, 2010
729 N. AZUSA AVENUE 6:30 P.M.
AZUSA, CA 91702
AZUSA UTILITY BOARD
URIEL E. MACIAS
CHAIRPERSON
ROBERT GONZALES JOSEPH R. ROCHA
VICE CHAIRPERSON BOARD MEMBER
KEITH HANKS ANGEL CARRILLO
BOARD MEMBER BOARD MEMBER
6:30 P.M. Convene to Regular Meeting of the Azusa Utility Board
• Call to Order
• Pledge to the Flag
• Roll Call
A. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
1. (Person/Group shall be allowed to speak without interruption up to five (5)minutes maximum time,
subject to compliance with applicable meeting rules. Questions to the speaker or responses to the
speaker's questions or comments shall be handled after the speaker has completed his/her comments.
Public Participation will be limited to sixty (60) minutes time.)
1 001
B. UTILITIES DIRECTOR COMMENTS
C. UTILITY BOARD MEMBER COMMENTS
D. CONSENT CALENDAR
The Consent Calendar adopting the printed recommended action will be enacted with one vote. If Staff or
Councilmembers wish to address any item on the Consent Calendar individually, it will be considered under
SPECIAL CALL ITEMS.
1. Minutes. Recommendation: Approve minutes of regular meeting on November 23, 2009 as written.
Nov-09 UB Min.pdf
2. Research Participation and Confidentiality Agreement with Lindsey Manufacturing.
Recommendation: Authorize staff to enter into Research Participation and Confidentiality Agreement
with Lindsey Manufacturing; and authorize the Director of Utilities to sign said agreement, subject to
final review and approval by City Attorney.
Lindsey-Rpt.pdf Lindsey-AgnTt.pdf
3. Proposal for Electric Fund Financial Review. Recommendation: (1) Approve proposal by Utility
Financial Services (UFS) to conduct financial review of electric fund; and (2) authorize City Manager to
execute professional services agreement for not-to-exceed amount of$17,500 for phase one services.
Elec Fin Rev Rpt.pdf UFS Proposal.pdf
4. Underground Electric Substructures Installation Project. Recommendation: Approve plans and
specifications for Project LD2010-2 to furnish and install underground electric substructures on Lark
Ellen south of Gladstone and authorize City Clerk to advertise for bids.
UG Elec Project.pdf
2 002
5. Request for Proposals (RFP) for Electric Network Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
System (SCADA). Recommendation: Approve scope of work for an Electric SCADA System; and
authorize staff to prepare, issue, and solicit RFP.
11;24,1-
SCADA-RFP.pdf
6. One-Time Payment for Substation Metering Facilities Charges to Southern California Edison
(SCE). Recommendation: (1) Approve a one-time payment in amount of $172,844.72 to SCE for the
certified metering and communication facilities installed at the Azusa and Kirkwall Substations; and (2)
adopt the following resolution:
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF AZUSA, CALIFORNIA, AMENDING
THE FISCAL YEAR 2009-2010 OPERATING BUDGET FOR THE ELECTRIC UTILITY TO FUND
A PAYMENT TO SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISON FOR METERING SERVICES PROVIDED
AT ELECTRIC SUBSTATIONS.
SCE Pynt Rpt.pdf Budget Amendrrt
Reso-.pdf
7. Extension of Civiltec Engineers' Contract. Recommendation: Approve extension of contract for
Civiltec Engineers for South Reservoir Demolition and Design Services to March 31, 2010.
y.W. 'YM1
Civiltec Contract CIVILTEC Req
Ext.pdf Ltr.pdf
E. SCHEDULED ITEMS
1. Request for Funding for Litter Clean-up and Smart Gardening Workshop. Recommendation:
Approve a funding request from California Resources Connections, Incorporated (CRC) to conduct said
environmental programs; and authorize payments to CRC in amount of $7,400 from Water Fund and
$7,425 from AB 939 Fee Funds.
CRC CRC Proposal.pdf
Proposal-Rpt.pdf
3 003
2. Taxpayer's Right to Vote Act Legislative Position. Recommendation: Consider adopting an
OPPOSE position on the "New Two-Thirds Requirement for Local Public Electricity Providers Act"
scheduled for vote on the June 8, 2010 state-wide ballot.
91- 91-
Taxpayers Right to Sac Bee Editorial SF Chronicle Article California Energy Initiative Text.pdf
Vote Act.pdf 1-19-10.pdf 1-14-10.pdf Markets Article 1-15-:
3. EPA Endangerment Finding Related to Greenhouse Gases. Recommendation: Consider adopting
an OPPOSE position on EPA Administrator's Finding that, pursuant to Clean Air Act section 202(a), six
greenhouse gases endanger the public health and welfare.
Rpt EPA EPA Endangerment EPA_FAQs.pdf APPA Comments EPA Fact Sheet.pdf APPA Comments
Endangerment Findin' Finding.pdf Endangerment Findirr Proposed Rule.pdf
F. STAFF REPORTS/COMMUNICATIONS
1. Monrovia Nursery Water Rights Update
Update on Monrovia Monrovia Water
Water Rights.pdf Rights Ltr.pdf
2. Customer Service Annual Statistics Update
Cust Svc Rpt.pdf
3. Water Supply and Drought Update (Verbal)
4. Lodi Energy Center Update
119: 1011-
Lodi Energy Center Lodi Energy Center
Update.pdf Overview for Rating
5. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Declaration that Carbon Dioxide
is Toxic and a Hazardous Waste (Verbal)
4 004
•
6. American Public Power Association(APPA)Annual Conference
June 19-23,2010 Orlando,FL
19-
APPA Annual 2010 APPA Annual
Conference.pdf Conference Inforrretr
G. ADJOURNMENT
1. Adjournment.
"In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act,if you need special assistance to participate in a city
meeting,please contact the City Clerk at 626-812-5229. Notification three (3) working days prior to the
meeting or time when special services are needed will assist staff in assuring that reasonable arrangements
can be made to provide access to the meeting."
"In compliance with Government Code Section 54957.5, agenda materials are available for inspection by
members of the public at the following locations: Azusa City Clerk's Office -213 E. Foothill Boulevard,
Azusa City Library-729 N.Dalton Avenue, and Azusa Light&Water-729 N.Azusa Avenue,Azusa CA."
5 005
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A7US.
LIGHT & ATUA.
CITY OF AZUSA
MINUTES OF THE REGULAR MEETING
OF THE AZUSA UTILITY BOARD
MONDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2009 — 6:30 P.M.
The Utility Board of the City of Azusa met in regular session, at the above date and time, at the Azusa Light
and Water Conference Room, located at 729 N. Azusa Avenue, Azusa, California.
Chairman Macias called the meeting to order. Call to Order
ROLL CALL Roll Call
PRESENT: BOARD MEMBERS: GONZALES, CARRILLO, MACIAS, HANKS, ROCHA
ABSENT: BOARD MEMBERS: NONE
ALSO PRESENT: Also Present
City Attorney Ferre, Assistant City Manager Makshanoff, Director of Utilities Morrow, Assistant to Utilities
Director Kalscheuer, Economic and Community Development Director Christiansen, Director of Public
Works/Assistant City Manager Haes, Administrative Services Director-Chief Financial Officer Kreimeier,
Assistant Director of Water Operations Anderson, Business Development/Public Benefits Coordinator Reid,
Police Lieutenant S. Hunt, City Clerk Mendoza, Deputy City Clerk Toscano.
PUBLIC PARTICIPATION Pub Part
Mr. Mike Lee expressed his sympathy regarding the passing of Vicky Philipson, a local resident who passed M. Lee
away over the week end; she was 92 years old and an employee of Stater Bros in Azusa for the past 52 years. Comments
He noted that another friend of his had passed away, Shirley Fisher. He stated that there are dimly lighted
areas in the City, asked that the contract with IBEW be worked out and wished all a Happy Thanksgiving.
UTILITIES DIRECTOR COMMENTS Dir Comments
Director of Utilities Morrow announced and invited Board Members to attend the SCPPA Legislative Briefing Anncd SCPPA
to be held on December 17th at the Hilton, stating that they could confirm with Liza Cawte of Light and Water, Meeting
if they wish to attend.
UTILITY BOARD MEMBER COMMENTS Brd Mbr Cmts
Board Members wished all a Happy thanksgiving. Happy
Thanksgiving
006
The CONSENT CALENDAR consisting of Items D-1 and D-2,was approved by motion of Board Member Consent Cal
Carrillo, seconded by Board Member Hanks and unanimously carried. D-1 &2
1. The minutes of the regular meeting of October 26, 2009, were approved as written. Min appvd
2. Approval was given for a blanket purchase order to be issued to Superior Operating Solutions(SOS)for Blanket P.O.
ongoing computer service for SCADA systems in amount of$32,000 and cancel current blanket purchase SOS
order of Integrity Engineering, Incorporated.
Special Call
SPECIAL CALL ITEMS None
None.
SCHEDULED ITEMS Sched Items
PROPOSED REGULATION OF COAL FLY ASH AS HAZARDOUS WASTE. Regs Fly Ash
Director of Utilities Morrow presented the item stating that he wanted to make the Board aware that EPA is Dir of Util
considering classifying coal fly ash as hazardous waste as a result of a failure of a coal pond retention wall last Comments
year at a Tennessee Valley Authority power plant which dumped over 5 million yards of coal waste into
surrounding areas. Now the EPA wishes to classify coal fly ash as a hazardous waste. He described the
current uses and classification for coal ash and noted that other entities are against the classification as
hazardous waste.
Board Member Hanks agrees to the oppose position,noting that coal ash is not hazardous waste, and already Hanks
offsetting cement and is useful. Discussion was held. Comments
Moved by Board Member Carrillo, seconded by Board Member Hanks and unanimously carried to adopt an Adopt Oppose
"Oppose" position to U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's effort to classify coal fly ash as "hazardous Coal Fly Ash
waste" as part of its rulemaking and authorize staff to advocate such position. As HW
PURCHASE AND DISTRIBUTION OF REFRIGERATOR MAGNETS FOR WATER DROUGHT Magnets Water
REQUIREMENTS. Drought
Director of Utilities Morrow presented the cost of$21,000 to purchase magnets and discussion was held Dir of Util
regarding the possible distribution of refrigerator magnets to inform residents about day of the week customers And
may water their yards given drought phase that is in effect. It was also discussed that staff could look into Discussion
sources of funding such as grants, etc.
Moved by Board Member Carrillo, seconded by Board Member Gonzales and unanimously carried not to Not to proceed
proceed with the purchase at this time. At this time
THE HOOVER POWER ALLOCATION ACT. Hoover Pwr
Allocation Act
Director of Utilities Morrow addressed the item stating that the allocation of power from the Hoover resource Dir of Util
is made through federal Statute which is set to expire in 2017, various interested parties are proposing to Presentation
advance a bill though congress to extend three decades, all existing participants will give up 5% of their
scheduled power to a pool that would be distributed under a new schedule. He requested support from the
Board Members in favor of the Hoover Power Allocation Act in the form of a letter signed by Mayor to
senators to initiate the dialog.
Moved by Board Member Hanks,seconded by Board Member Gonzales and unanimously carried to approve a Support
"Support"position on The Hoover Power Allocation Act and authorize the Mayor and staff to advocate for Approved
passage of the bill by the U.S. Congress.
11/23/09 PAGE TWO 007
07
STAFF REPORTS/COMMUNICATIONS Staff Rpts
Assistant Director of Water Operation Anderson presented the Basin Water Supply Update stating that water Basin Water
level has been dropping in the basin and it is two feet lower than it was at this time last year but that there is a Supply Update
little water coming down the canyon and water will be coming from the Dam. The Wastermaster is negotiating
with MWD to get full service untreated water which is not replenishment water to put into the main basin. He
responded to questions posed and talked about going into phase III of the Drought and worse case scenarios.
Director of Utilities Morrow presented the informational item 2009 Water Rate Adjustment and Consumption Water Rate
Update,stating that everything that was projected is correct. Water rates were increased by 18%effective July Adjustment
1,2009 and the report shown is that water consumption for the first four month of FY 2009-2010 continued to Review
lag behind by 19%.
Assistant to Utilities Director Kalscheuer provided the Comprehensive State Water Legislation Update and State Wtr
provided that five senate bills introduced and detailed them as follows: SB X7-1,Delta Protection,SB X7-2, Legislation
Water Bond, SB X76,Groundwater Monitoring,SB X7-7,Water conservation,and SB X7-8,Water Diversion
and Use Reporting. City Attorney Ferre responded to question regarding Delta protection.
Director of Utilities Morrow presented an informational item on Assembly Bill 920 — requirement to buy Assembly Bill
excess local solar/wind energy stating that the city will have to buy excess solar or wind energy from retail 920 excess
customers within service area,and that there are three residential and one commercial customer which may be local
eligible. The bill requires The Azusa Utility Board to adopt a surplus energy compensation valuation to solar/wind
compensate a customer who might have excess solar/wind energy for the prior year, by January 1, 2011.
Director of Utilities Morrow addressed the information item regarding Daylight Savings Time Change stating Daylight
that the literature presented contains mixed conclusions with minor amounts of energy savings with cooler Savings Time
areas saving more than warmer areas because of the use of air conditioning in the evenings. He stated that any
state may be exempt from DST by passing a state law.
Director of Utilities Morrow presented the informational item regarding types of customer payment Payment
confirmations, i.e. online, pay-by-hone and electronic/recurring payment options. Board Member Rocha options
thanked staff for not including the envelopes in payments that would be made automatic/electronically.
Discussion was held regarding December Utility Board Meeting Schedule and it was consensus of Board Dis re:
Members that the meeting of 12/29 be cancelled and that any items that should arise that need Council action Schedule of
be taken to the City Council Meeting of December 21, 2009. Board Member Hanks requested that Board December mtg
Members be kept informed of the water situation.
It was consensus of the Board Members to recess at 7:35 p.m.,the meeting in order to conduct Closed Session Recess
in conjunction with the City Council Special Meeting Closed Session. Reconvened
CLOSED SESSION Closed Sess
The Board Members reconvened jointly with the City Council at 7:56 p.m. to recess to Closed Session to Recess
discuss the following:
CONFERENCE WITH REAL PROPERTY NEGOTIATORS (Gov. Code Sec. 54956.8) Water Rights
In Main SGB
Property: Water Rights in the Main San Gabriel Basin,
Agency negotiator: George F. Morrow
Negotiating party: Monrovia Nursery
Under negotiation: Price and terms of payment
11/23/09 PAGE THREE 008
CONFERENCE WITH LABOR NEGOTIATOR(Gov. Code Sec. 54957.6) Conf w/Labor
Negotiator
Agency Negotiators: City Manager Delach and Administrative Services Director-CFO Kreimeier IBEW
Organization: IBEW
The Board Members and the City Council Members reconvened at 8:25 p.m. There was no reportable action Reconvened
taken. No Reports
Adjourn
It was consensus of Board Members to adjourn.
TIME OF ADJOURNMENT: 8:26 P.M.
SECRETARY
11/23/09 PAGE FOUR
009
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AZ USA
r.uT I J7 L(ri
CONSENT CALENDAR
TO: HONORABLE CHAIRPERSON AND MEMBERS OF THE AZUSA UTILITY
BOARD
FROM: GEORGE F. MORROW, DIRECTOR OF UTILITIES
DATE: JANUARY 25, 2010
SUBJECT: AUTHORIZATION TO ENTER INTO A RESEARCH PARTICIPATION &
CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT WITH AN ELECTRIC CUSTOMER —
LINDSEY MANUFACTURING.
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the Utility Board authorize staff to enter into a Research Participation &
Confidentiality Agreement with an electric customer — Lindsey Manufacturing, and also
authorize the Director of Utilities to sign the said Agreement, subject to final review and
approval by City Attorney.
BACKGROUND
Lindsey Manufacturing is a long time business entity located at 760 N. Georgia Ave., in the City
of Azusa. Lindsey is widely known in the electric industry as a leading manufacturer of electric
insulators for transmission lines, including innovative power line products that help improve the
monitoring of power transmission and distribution lines. The business owner, Dr. Keith E.
Lindsey has been a good electric customer of Azusa Light & Water for many years.
Lindsey Manufacturing is preparing to do research on and testing of one of their new products
currently being developed for power lines, and have approached Azusa Light & Water (AL&W)
for assistance. They are requesting a non-exclusive opportunity to attach experimental
monitoring devices on the Azusa-owned portion of the power lines which currently serve
electricity to their business premises. This would allow Lindsey to verify and test if their new
innovative product would perform in actual conditions as designed, before marketing the new
device.
010
Confidential Information shall not be disclosed to any employee or consultant unless they
agree to execute and be bound by the terms of this Agreement. If the Recipient is
requested or required by subpoena or other court order, or a Public Records Act Request,
to disclose any Confidential Information, the Recipient shall provide immediate notice of
such request to Discloser and shall use reasonable efforts to resist disclosure, until an
appropriate protective order may be sought, or a waiver of compliance with the
provisions of this Agreement is granted.
Term. The length of this Agreement is one year from date of this Agreement
and may be renewed if the Lindsey and Azusa mutually agree in writing.
Termination. This Agreement shall be subject to termination by either party
at any time upon written notice to the other party.
Restoration. Upon the termination or expiration of this agreement, Lindsey
shall, at its own cost and expense, restore the portion of the Azusa Power System that is
subject to this Agreement, to the same condition in which it was in prior to Lindsey's
entry. If Lindsey fails to restore the subject portion of the Azusa Power System to its
prior condition within ten (10) business days after the effective date of the
termination/expiration, Azusa may proceed with such work at the expense of Lindsey.
Indemnification. Azusa and Lindsey shall indemnify and hold each other
harmless and against all liability, loss, expense, or claims for injury arising out of the
performance of this Agreement but only in proportion to and to the extent such liability
loss expense or claims for injury are caused by or result from the negligent or intentional
acts or omissions of either Lindsey or Azusa their officers, agents, or employees.
Date:
Signature: Signature:
Print Name: Print Name:
Lindsey Manufacturing Co. Azusa Light & Water
Page 2
013
4k
IP 3
AZ USA
am .a Wprr'y
CONSENT CALENDAR
TO: HONORABLE CHAIRPERSON AND MEMBERS OF THE USA UTILITY
BOARD
FROM: GEORGE F. MORROW, DIRECTOR OF UTILITIES
DATE: JANUARY 25, 2010
SUBJECT: PROPOSAL FOR ELECTRIC FUND FINANCIAL REVIEW
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the Utility Board: (1) approve proposal by Utility Financial Services
(UFS) to conduct financial review of electric fund; and (2) authorize City Manager to execute
professional services agreement for not-to-exceed amount of$17,500 for phase one services.
BACKGROUND
On October 26, 2009, the Utility Board approved a 9.3% increase in electric rates effective
December 1, 2009, and authorized staff to solicit proposals to conduct a more detailed financial
review of the electric fund to determine if an additional rate adjustment is warranted for the
purpose of maintaining an adequate reserve, compliance with bond financing agreements, and to
generally meet the revenue requirements of the electric utility over a reasonable planning
horizon.
A Request for Proposals (RFP) was issued on October 29, 2009, to solicit proposals from
consultants to conduct the financial review of the Electric Fund based on the scope of work
approved by the Utility Board. Proposed services generally included a review of the electric
utility's revenue requirements over a 5 year period as well as an analysis of how costs should be
allocated to customers through any subsequent rate modifications, referred to generally as "cost
of service".
Four proposals were received in response to the RFP by the deadline of December 7, 2009, from
the following firms: Burns & McDonnell, Navigant, Utility Financial Services (UFS), and ZE
Power Group. All proposals were reviewed and compared using criteria included in the RFP.
Each firm was considered to have the "demonstrated competence" and "professional
qualifications" to conduct the financial review and cost of service study, however, Burns &
McDonnell, Navigant and UFS, appeared to be better suited for the scope of work under
consideration.
014
Electric Fund Financial Review
January 25,2010
Page 2
In reviewing the "reasonableness of cost," Navigant's proposed not-to-exceed cost of$283.02/hr
appeared significantly higher than Burns & McDonnell at $168.60/hr and USF at $161.99/hr.
(For reference, ZE Power Group was $183.09/hr.)
Following the initial review of all proposals and the work plans submitted, staff concluded that it
would be in the best interest of the City to split the scope of work into two phases.
Consequently, staff requested Burns & McDonnell and UFS to bifurcate their respective
proposals as follows:
• Phase 1 - To include a 5-year forecast of revenues and expenses to determine if rates are
adequate to meet revenue and policy requirements, including debt-coverage and reserve
policies. This phase will include a review of rate options to account for fluctuations in
wholesale revenues and purchased power costs.
• Phase 2 — Conduct cost of service study to meet future revenue requirements through
rates that allocate costs equitably. This would include rate schedule or tariff design and
modeling to assure that changes made would yield expected revenue. This phase is
contingent upon findings of Phase 1.
The not-to-exceed pricing submitted by the top two rated consultants is shown below:
Consultant Phase 1 —Financial Review Phase 2—Cost of Service Total
UFS $17,500 $22,800 $40,300
Burns&McDonnell $32,200 $26,500 $58,700
In reviewing the bifurcated work plans, professional qualifications, and reasonableness of price,
staff believes that UFS's proposal is the most efficient and most suitable for the City to approve.
If the results of Phase 1 indicate that a rate adjusted is necessary, staff will come back to the
Utility Board for approval of a subsequent engagement with the consultant if that is deemed
necessary.
FISCAL IMPACT
Phase 1 consulting services are not-to-exceed $17,500. Once this item is approved it will be
funded with a budget amendment to account 31-40-702-921-6399 with funding from the Electric
Fund.
Prepared by:
Cary Kalscheuer, Assistant to the Director of Utilities
015
Utility Financial Solutions,LLC
January 6, 2010
Mr. Cary Kalscheuer
Assistant to the Director of Utilities
729 N. Azusa Avenue
Azusa, CA 91702
Dear Mr. Kalscheuer:
We are pleased to learn that we are being considered for the Azusa Light & Water Electric Cost-
of-Service study. Per your request we revised our scope of services into two phases and this
letter would replace the original scope, project timing and pricing submitted in our original
proposal. Each phase is detailed in this letter and includes a project schedule and a Not-to-
Exceed-Cost.
Our Phase One "Total-Not-to-Exceed" amount of $17,500 includes all out of pocket expenses
for one on site meeting and the Fuel Cost Adjustment Model. The Phase Two "Total-Not-to-
Exceed" amount of $22,800 includes all out of pocket expenses for one on site meeting to
present results to the AL&W Management. We are open to discuss if an on-site final presentation
would be required for Phase One or if a conference call would be appropriate with Management.
Please reference the Project Pricing at the end of this letter for additional detail of expenses.
We appreciate the opportunity to submit this addendum and look forward to discussing it with
you. If you have questions or need additional information, please contact me at 616-393-9722.
Sincerely,
Utility Financial Solutions, LLC
Mark Beauchamp
CPA, MBA, CMA
185 Sun Meadow Ct
Holland, MI 49424
(616)393-9722
mbeauchamp@ufsweb.com
016
Mr.Cary Kalscheuer
Page Two
PHASE ONE-FINANCIAL PROJECTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF LONG TERM RATE TRACK
Development of Long-Term Financial Model and Rate Track
Development of a long-term financial plan is critical to help ensure the utility remains financially
stable. The financial plan includes development of a five-year projection to assist the utility with
the following:
• Identify long-term rate track and a plan,if necessary,to phase in rate adjustments
• Project cash balances of utility over the planning period
• Identify appropriate cash reserve requirements of the utility
• Identify the utility's ability to meet bond covenants specified in the ordinances
• Projected revenues and expenses over the five-year planning period
• Project purchase power costs and perform,if requested,sensitivity analysis on changes in
power costs
UFS will work with staff in development of the long-term financial plan. To ensure the integrity of
the model,we typically perform the following tasks:
• Develop a forecasting model for system growth and sales
• Adjust the model for known changes in sales,such as the addition of a large manufacturing
company or recently closed facilities
• Adjust operating costs based on historical expenses adjusted for inflation or changes in
operations
Cash Reserves
A critical question for utilities is the amount of funds necessary to hold in reserve for emergencies
and future capital improvements. We will identify an appropriate funding for repair and
replacement and the amount of cash to hold in reserve to meet the current and future needs of the
utilities to maintain the financial health of the Electric utility. The identification of minimum
reserves requires a review of the following:
• Historical investment in assets
• Future capital improvement plan
Fuel Cost Adjustment
Fuel cost adjustments need to be developed considering the financial stability of the utility and the
month to month impacts on customer classes that often leads to customer complaints. UFS has
developed a number of alternative methods for fuel cost recovery that helps ensure the utility
recovers its costs in a timely fashion but limits the month to month fluctuations in costs. We will
assess the current power supply cost calculation, discuss alternatives and develop the most
appropriate method.
017
Mr. Cary Kalscheuer
Page Three
Executive Summary Report
An overview that identifies the objectives, processes and results of the financial plan and fuel cost
adjustment in a clear and concise format, the report includes graphs, charts, tables and
recommendations.
Meetings and Presentations
We anticipate one on-site meeting to complete the study. The following meetings are anticipated:
• Initial meeting - Clarify scope of services, management expectations and preliminary
fieldwork (Conference call)
• Fieldwork— Fieldwork will be scheduled and take approximately one day (On-Site)
• Review draft report with management (Conference call)
Phase One Project Schedule
Our experience with municipal electric cost of service studies, allows us to conduct a cost effective and
efficient study. The following is the tentative project schedule for completion of the electric cost of
service study. This schedule will be finalized during the initial project kick-off meeting with
management.
PHASE ONE-FINANCIAL PROJECTION AND LONG TERM RATE TRACK
Initial Meeting—Preparation of Information Request Week One
Completion of Information Request by Client Week Two
Planning/Set-up Model Week Three
Review and Development of Revenue Requirements Week Four
Fieldwork Week Five
Fuel Cost Adjustment Calculation Week Six
Report, Recommendations& Presentation of Draft Week Seven
Final Report Week Eight
PROJECT COMPLETION ON THE PROPOSED SCHEDULE IS DEPENDENT ON COOPERATION OF VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS
WITHIN AL&W TO COMPLETE THE INFORMATION REQUEST IN A TIMELY MANNER
018
Mr. Cary Kalscheuer
Page Four
PHASE Two-COST OF SERVICE, RATE DESIGN AND REVENUE TEST MODEL
Development of Customer Class Demands and Allocation Factors
Load Profile Information
Load profile information identifies how customers use electricity at various times of the day and
is critical to ensure the cost of service study is accurate and defensible. We will analyze
information from the following sources:
• Electronic meters installed on time of use and other customers
• Load research information available from other sources
• Analysis of substation feeders
• Utilize our data base of existing load research obtained from other utilities
Development of Allocators
The load profile information will be used to allocate expenses based on cost-causation and each
class's contribution to the electric department's system peak. The allocators will be developed
on a seasonal and annual basis and used to determine the following costs for each customer
class.
• Power supply demand cost by time of day and season
• Power supply energy cost by time of day and season
• Distribution related costs for sub-transmission or transmission service
• Distribution related costs for primary metered customers
• Distribution related costs for secondary metered customers
• Customer related costs for each class of customers
Electric System Losses
Losses can vary substantially depending on system loading and temperature. We will identify
the system loss factor to use in the distribution rates.This will be done in one of two ways:
• If completed, we will use an existing system loss analysis.
• We will estimate the appropriate system loss factors during peak loss times through
analysis of billing and usage data and applying engineering estimates to determine peak
loss factors.
01. 9
Mr. Cary Kalscheuer
Page Five
Unbundling Scope of Services
To obtain information for setting distribution rates for customers who elect customer choice, an
electric unbundling study is required to isolate the revenue requirements into the various
components to deliver electricity to customers. As part of the study we will unbundle the utility
costs in the following manner.
• Power supply cost broken down by billing parameters
• Transmission-related costs for any transmission or sub transmission facilities owned
• Distribution related costs for substation, distribution system, transformer, services, and
meter operation and maintenance
• Customer service costs for meter installation, meter reading, billing and collections,
customer service and any direct cost for specific customer classes
• Peak system losses estimated on a seasonal basis
Prepare Cost of Service Analysis
Customer classes are typically established based on differences in load and usage patterns and how
customers use electricity. The cost of service portion of the model will determine the following:
• Rate adjustment necessary to meet rate of return requirements of utility
• Cost to serve each class compared with projected revenues
• Rate adjustment necessary for class to meet cost of service requirements
• Monthly customer charge by class
• Energy charges for each customer class
• Demand charge for demand metered customers
• Each rate component is separated by season to identify if seasonal rates are appropriate for
AL&W.
• Operation and maintenance expenses
• Debt service payments
• Insurance requirements
• Customer deposits
RATE DESIGN FOR ELECTRIC DEPARTMENT
Electric Rate Design
Cost of service results are one factor in design of electric rates for customers. Other factors must
be considered such as impact on customers, social and environmental issues and philosophy of the
City Utility Commission and City Council. We will work with management and staff in the design of
electric rates based on cost of service results, current rates, impact on customer classes and
competition with area utilities. We will make recommendations on rates for each class; identify
potential new rate classifications, and weaknesses in current rate designs. We will proof the
020
Mr. Cary Kalscheuer
Page Six
revenues based on projected billing parameters to help ensure the rates are sufficient to meet
utility revenue requirements and identify the potential rate impact to utility customers at various
usage levels. We will provide assistance on developing additional tiers for each customer class. A
one year rate design is included in this proposal.
Pricing Model
AL&W will be provided a rate design pricing model to determine revenue generated using
alternative rate designs and rate tiers and rate structures. The model will identify the impact in
percent for each customer class and various usage levels and the percent and dollar impact for
residential customers at various usage levels. The model develops a graph to show the percent
impact on customers at various usage levels and well as impact on entire class of customers.
PRESENTATION OF RESULTS
Format of Reports
UFS reports are separated into reports listed below:
• Executive Summary Report—An overview that identifies the objectives, process and results
of the rate study in a clear and concise format, the report includes graphs, charts, tables and
recommendations.
• Full Report— Includes all the detailed schedules developed to complete the study and
includes the executive summary report
• Rate Design Recommendation Report for one (1)test year—The rate design report is a
separate module. To ensure efficiency and timeliness of the study the executive summary
and the full detail report are provided to management for input into the rate design
process. The rate design report includes the following:
o Comparison of the current and proposed rates
o Expected revenues generated from proposed rates
o Impact on customer classes at various usage levels or load factors within each rate
class
Presentation of Cost of Service and Rate Design Study
A critical aspect of the study is the clear and concise presentation to the City Utility Board. UFS
professionals are skilled at explaining and working with advisory and governing bodies to ensure
decisions are based on information they can understand and apply to the local environment.
021.
Mr. Cary Kalscheuer
Page Seven
Meetings and Presentations
We anticipate two on-site meetings to complete the study. The following meetings are anticipated:
• Initial meeting - Clarify scope of services, management expectations and preliminary
fieldwork (Conference call)
• Fieldwork— Fieldwork will be scheduled and take approximately one day (Conference call)
• Review draft reports with management (Conference call)
• Conduct presentation to the AL&W Management (On-Site)
PHASE TWO—COST OF SERVICE, RATE DESIGN AND REVENUE TEST MODEL
Initial Meeting—Preparation of Information Request Week One
Completion of Information Request by Client Week Two
Planning/Set-up Models Week Three
Review and Development of Revenue Requirements Week Four—Five
Cost of Service Analysis Component/Functional Costs Week Six
Cost based Rate Design and alternatives Week Seven
Report, Recommendations & Presentation of Draft Week Eight
Final Report Week Nine
022
Mr. Cary Kalscheuer
Page Eight
Project Pricing
Prices, terms, and conditions are good for a period of 90 days from date of opening. Payment will
be made through submission of invoice which itemizes the work performed. "Total not to exceed
amount" includes all out of pocket expenses for two on site meetings.
PHASE ONE - FINANCIAL PROJECTION, RATE TRACK AND FUEL COST ADJUSTMENT MODEL
Project Rates Average
Services Hours Manager, Manager, Analyst Hourly Rate Amount
Initial Project Meeting 1 1 1 0 $ 390 $ 390
Data Request 2 1 1 0 195 390
Sales and Power Requirements 16 10 6 0 200 3,200
Financial Plan&Rate Track 16 2 2 12 120 1,920
Revenue Requirements 17 1 16 0 177 3,015
Fuel Cost Adjustment Calculation Model 12 4 8 0 188 2,260
Study Reports 16 4 5 7 150 2,400
On-Site Fieldwork&Travel 24 161 8 0 101 2,420
Totals 104 39 47 19 $ 1,522 $ 16,000
Total Out of Pocket Expenses: $ 1,500
Phase One: Total Not to Exceed $ 17,500
PHASE TWO—COST OF SERVICE, RATE DESIGN AND REVENUE TEST MODEL
Project Rates Average
Services Hours Manager, Manager, Analyst Hourly Rate Amount
Initial Project Meeting 2 1 1 0 $ 195 $ 390
Data Request 2 1 -1 2 115 230
Udpate Rate Track 7 2 5 0 186 1,305
Revenue Requirements 0 -
Customer Class Demands and Allocation 18 2 16 0 179 3,230
Class Cost of Service 40 10 27 3 179 7,160
Electric Rate Design 32 6 16 10 158 5,040
Study Reports 15 4 4 7 148 2,225
On-Site Fieldwork and Presentation 16 16 0 0 108 1,720
Totals 132 42 68 22 $ 1,268 $ 21,300
Total Out of Pocket Expenses: $ 1,500
Phase Two: Total Not to Exceed $ 22,8001
023
„„,- LI
A.Z LJ S A
rur .a warra
CONSENT CALENDAR
TO: HONORABLE CHAIRPERSON AND MEMBERS OF TH • USA UTILITY
BOARD
FROM: GEORGE F. MORROW, DIRECTOR OF UTILITI 1
DATE: JANUARY 25, 2010
SUBJECT: APPROVE PLAN AND SPECIFICATIONS FOR PROJECT LD2010-2 —
FURNISH AND INSTALL UNDERGROUND ELECTRIC SUBSTRUCTURES
ON LARK ELLEN SOUTH OF GLADSTONE AS PER PLAN # ED2010-2
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the Utility Board approve the plan and specifications for project LD2010-
2 and authorize City Clerk to advertise this project for bids.
BACKGROUND
Azusa Light & Water (AL&W) has an overhead 12KV power line that crosses Gladstone Street
at the intersection of Gladstone and Lark Ellen Avenue. In the same vicinity, Southern California
Edison also has high voltage overhead power lines traversing along Gladstone.
At this intersection, AL&W's span of power line had been damaged and repaired on several
occasions, typically during major lightning storm events. The damage caused by lightning has
resulted in prolonged power outages because of the difficulty in repairing power lines in close
proximity to another utility line at a busy intersection.
Moreover, whenever SCE's power line mounted above AL&W's is damaged/downed, it can
affect AL&W's line located underneath, taking it out of service. This section of power line
serves approximately 250 residential customers and a convenience store. If the entire circuit is
down, approximately 10% of total load (about 6 MW) is impacted during peak hours. Including
BFI, the majority of customers on this circuit are manufacturers and light industrial.
024
Underground Electric Substructures on Lark Ellen
January 25,2010
Page 2
Staff has prepared a plan to mitigate the existing congested condition of the overhead power line
by converting this span of overhead power line to underground at the intersection of Gladstone
and Lark Ellen Avenue. The plan and specifications are available for public review at the second
floor of Azusa Light & Water office at 729 N. Azusa Avenue and at the Library at 729 N. Dalton
Avenue. Undergrounding this section of power line will avoid potentially unsafe conditions
when making repairs and facilitate rapid restoration of electricity to affected customers.
FISCAL IMPACT
The estimated the cost of this project is approximately $97,000 for installation of conduits and
substructures, and $11,000 for underground cables and accessories. This Capital Improvement
Project is budgeted this fiscal year and sufficient funds are available in Project# 73010B.
Prepared by:
Hien K. Vuong, Electrical Engineer
025
rte;
AZUSA
„ . ,
_ .
‘, . .
r.ur a warry
CONSENT CALENDAR
TO: HONORABLE CHAIRPERSON AND MEMBERS OF T - USA UTILITY
BOARD
FROM: GEORGE F. MORROW, DIRECTOR OF UTILITIE'91
DATE: JANUARY 25, 2010
SUBJECT: AUTHORIZATION TO REQUEST PROPOSALS FOR AN ELECTRIC
NETWORK SUPERVISORY CONTROL AND DATA ACQUISITION
SYSTEM (SCADA)
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the Utility Board approve the scope of work for an Electric Network
Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition System (SCADA), and then authorize staff to prepare,
issue and solicit proposals (RFP).
BACKGROUND
In January 2005, Azusa Light & Water completed a 10 year Electric System Master Plan which
identified electric distribution system improvements needed to ensure a safe, reliable and cost-
effective delivery of electricity to existing and future customers in the City of Azusa.
One of the recommended improvement projects was the installation of a SCADA system to
provide remote control and monitoring of substation equipment, including fault indicating &
remotely operated circuit switching devices to be placed at key locations in the distribution
network.
The value of SCADA is to provide operating personnel with the ability to rapidly locate and
isolate faulted lines when disturbances occur, thereby reducing the extent and duration of power
outages. By using a SCADA under normal operating conditions, Azusa Light & Water will be
able to obtain a situational awareness of the electric system around-the-clock, thereby facilitating
the collection of valuable historical data on system metrics and trends for future analysis. Most
modern utility systems rely on their SCADA systems as a core business/operating tool to help
achieve reliable and efficient operations.
026
SCADA RFP
January 25,2010
Page 2
As you may recall, Azusa Light & Water sought to obtain Federal funding for SCADA and
related electric system enhancements late last year under the US Department of Energy's (DOE)
"Smart Grid" program. Regrettably, we were not successful due to the highly competitive nature
of the program.
Hence, staff is recommending the preparation, issuance and solicitation of proposals (RFP) for
procurement and installation of a SCADA system (hardware and software), which would include
the following key components and statement of work:
• Provide a global view of the entire electric distribution system from one or more remote
locations;
• Remote control of substation circuit breakers to allow manual operation after a breaker
trip and subsequent automatic re-closing;
• Provide real-time circuit analysis of the distribution system to assist in situational
awareness during disturbances or under normal operating conditions;
• Incorporate the City's aerial map into an integrated circuit map showing the real-time
circuit analysis and metered customer services;
• Provide wireless or hard-wired communication systems between the SCADA remote
terminal units and the utility's central operations center; and
• Provide complete testing, final commissioning of the SCADA system after conducting a
rigorous safety training on the use thereof.
This SCADA project could take 24 months to complete from start to final commissioning and
safety training. The estimated cost of the proposed work is about $250,000.
Following completion of this project, the utility will consider implementation of a second phase
which would involve expanding the project to monitor/control distribution line switches and fault
indicating devices.
FISCAL IMPACT
The actual cost of this SCADA project will be reported to the Utility Board for consideration
following receipt and evaluation of submitted proposals. A Capital Improvement Project budget
revision may be submitted concurrently for approval.
Prepared by:
F. Langit, Jr., Senior Electrical Engineer
027
7).
A7USA
r.nr a warry
CONSENT CALENDAR
TO: HONORABLE CHAIRPERSON AND MEMBERS OF THE AZUSA UTILITY
BOARD
FROM: GEORGE F. MORROW, DIRECTOR OF UTILITIES
DATE: JANUARY 25, 2010
SUBJECT: APPROVE ONE TIME PAYMENT TO SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISON
(SCE) FOR SUBSTATION METERING FACILITIES CHARGES AS PER
AGREEMENT FOR WHOLESALE DISTRIBUTION SERVICE.
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the Utility Board: (1) approve a one-time payment to Southern California
Edison (SCE) in the amount of $172,844.72, to pay for the certified metering and
communication facilities installed by SCE at the Azusa and Kirkwall Substations; and (2) adopt
attached resolution approving budget amendment in the amount of $172,844.72 to enable
payment to SCE for referenced services.
BACKGROUND
In April 2004 and March 2005, SCE installed certified metering and communication facilities at
the Kirkwall and Azusa Substations respectively, pursuant to metering requirements of the
California Independent System Operator (CAISO). The installation was made pursuant to the
provisions of the service agreement for wholesale distribution service between City of Azusa and
SCE.
Under this agreement, SCE provided the initial financing and had to design, engineer and
construct the CAISO certified metering and communication facilities ("metering facilities").
After the metering facilities were placed in service, SCE was required to complete final
accounting of the actual costs incurred and proceed to "true-up" the charge to Azusa.
SCE has finally completed their accounting work on this project. The $172,844 charge by SCE
to Azusa represents the deferred & accumulated monthly metering facilities charges at the two
substations (Kirkwall and Azusa). This amount is consistent to with the provisions of the
applicable distribution service agreement between the parties.
028
SCE Payment
January 25,2010
Page 2
In deferring this one-time payment, Azusa Light & Water saved some taxes payable to SCE and
benefitted by shifting the initial financial risk to SCE. Since the metering facilities were not
financed upfront by Azusa Light & Water, however, the resulting monthly metering facilities
charges are slightly higher. From hereon, unless otherwise revised by the service agreement,
Azusa Light & Water will be paying SCE a recurring monthly Metering Facilities Charges at the
two substations as follows:
Substation Metering Facilities Charges/month
Kirkwall Substation $ 1,211.44
Azusa Substation $ 1,671.51
FISCAL IMPACT
The one-time payment of the $172,844 represents a deferred capital expense by Azusa Light &
Water. Since this amount was not included in the Fiscal Year 2009-2010 operating budget and is
in excess of $100,000, a resolution must be adopted to approve a budget amendment. The
monthly metering charges will be effective prospectively and will amount to about $17,300 by
fiscal year end and can be covered by existing approved budget amounts using account number
33-40-785-650-6493.
Prepared by:
F. Langit Jr., Senior Electrical Engineer
029
RESOLUTION NO. 10-C7
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF AZUSA, CALIFORNIA, AMENDING THE FISCAL
YEAR 2009-2010 OPERATING BUDGET FOR THE
ELECTRIC UTILITY TO FUND A PAYMENT TO
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISON FOR METERING
SERVICES PROVIDED AT ELECTRIC SUBSTATIONS.
WHEREAS, the City of Azusa owns and operates an electric utility that provides
electricity to over 15,000 customers; and
WHEREAS,the City of Azusa was required to install meters at its substations to
communicate load data to the California Independent System Operator(CAISO); and
WHEREAS, it was determined that the most cost effective means to install substation
meters was through an existing agreement with the wholesale distribution service provider-
Southern California Edison (SCE); and
WHEREAS, SCE initially financed and installed said meters at Azusa Light&Water's
two substations and has continued to service those meters at a monthly fee; and
WHEREAS, the installation cost and monthly service fees were recently reconciled by
SCE and it was recently determined that the City of Azusa would owe SCE $172,844.72; and
WHEREAS,the amount owed to SCE for substation metering was not yet included in the
FY 2009-2010 Operating budget, until the reconciled amount was determined
WHEREAS,Azusa Municipal Code Section 2-450 requires that all budget amendments
between$100,000 and $1 million be approved by resolution;
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF AZUSA, DOES HEREBY
RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. That the City Council finds it necessary to pay SCE $172,844.72 for
substation metering equipment installation and related services.
SECTION 2. That the Electric Utility's Fiscal Year 2009-2010 Operating Budget
account number 33-40-733-620-7140 is hereby amended in the amount
of$172,844.72 for purpose of paying Southern California Edison for
substation metering services.
SECTION 3. The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of this Resolution.
PASSED,APPROVED AND ADOPTED THIS 25th day of January, 2010.
oseph R. Rocha, Mayor
ATTEST:
dr
Vera Mendoza, City Clerk
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) ss.
CITY OF AZUSA )
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing Resolution No. 10-C7 was duly adopted by the
Utility Board/City Council of the City of Azusa at a regular meeting of the Azusa Light &Water
Utility Board on the 25th day of January, 2010,by the following vote of the Board:
AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: GONZALES, CARRILLO, ROCHA
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: NONE
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS: HANKS, MACIAS
Vera Mendoza, City Clerk
1)
AZUS.A
,IG NT d. WATER
CONSENT CALENDAR
TO: HONORABLE CHAIRPERSON AND MEMBERS OF T USA UTILITY
BOARD
FROM: GEORGE F. MORROW, DIRECTOR OF UTILITIE
DATE: JANUARY 25, 2010
SUBJECT: EXTENSION OF TIME TO CIVILTEC ENGINEERS' CONTRACT FOR
DESIGN OF PROJECT WF-221 SOUTH RESERVOIR DEMOLITION AND
REPLACEMENT
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the Utility Board approve the extension of Civiltec Engineers' contract
for engineering design services for the South Reservoir Demolition and Replacement Project
WF-221 from December 31, 2009 to March 31, 2010.
BACKGROUND
At its regular meeting held October 27, 2008, the Utility Board approved the award of a contract
for consultant engineering design services for the South Reservoir Demolition and Replacement
Project to Civiltec Engineers. Civiltec's contract originally terminated on June 30, 2009, and was
extended to December 31, 2009 at the September 28, 2009 meeting of the Utility Board.
Civiltec is in the final stages of its design work and has requested an extension of Project WF-
221 (see attached letter).
Staff has reviewed the provision of a second time extension for Civiltec and finds it to be
acceptable. Because this project will not be bid in FY 2009-2010, this is presently not a time
sensitive project for ALW.
FISCAL IMPACT
There is no fiscal impact from the extension of time of this contract.
Prepared by:
Chet Anderson, Assistant Director- Water Operations
032
CrVILTEC
engineering inc.
General Civil, Municipal,Water and Wastewater Engineering, Planning,
Construction Management and Surveying
Monrovia Prescott Phoenix
January 20, 2010
City of Azusa
213 East Foothill Boulevard
Azusa California 91702-1295
Attention: Chet F. Anderson
Subject: Design of South Reservoir Replacement Reservoir Project WF-221
Dear Mr. Anderson:
Civiltec has been progressing on the construction documents for the South Reservoir Replacement
Project. This project is nearing completion. A final review meeting was conducted on January 14,
2010 to discuss final reservoir design issues related to the updated design standards, water
circulation piping, site improvements, and installation of corrosion protection equipment. Final
plans and specifications incorporating the design review meeting comments will be submitted by
January 22, 2010 for final review and approval. Depending on the review time and incorporation of
any review comments we plan to complete the final plan and bid documents by mid February 2010.
Civiltec requests that the term of the design agreement be extended thru February 26, 2010 to allow
for City review and incorporation of final comments in the project documents.
Very truly yours,
CIVILTEC engineering, inc.
David W Byrum, P.E..
033
118 West Lime Avenue Monrovia, CA 91016 TEL: (626) 357-0588 FAX: (626) 303-7957
E mew
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_ .... .. AZ LJSA
r,nr a orarry - -
AGENDA ITEM
TO: HONORABLE CHAIRPERSON AND MEMBERS OF THE AZUSA UTILITY
BOARD
FROM: GEORGE F. MORROW, DIRECTOR OF UTILITIES
DATE: JANUARY 25, 2010
SUBJECT: FUNDING REQUEST BY CALIFORNIA RESOURCE CONNECTIONS,
INCORPORATED
RECOMMENDATION
That the Azusa Utility Board approve a funding request from the California Resource
Connections, Inc. (CRC) to conduct two environmental programs and authorize payments to
CRC in amount of $7,400 from Water Fund and $7,425 from AB 939 Fee Funds for proposed
program activities as outlined in funding request.
BACKGROUND
In August 2007, the City entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with CRC which
provided CRC with seed funding to make improvements to the Taylor House located off
Highway 39, north of the Mountain Cove Development. As part of that MOU, the City agreed to
provide funding to CRC to help them conduct a watershed education walk and litter clean up
event called `Think River' and a Smart Gardening and Backyard Composting workshop. Both
events were successfully implemented by CRC during 2008 and again in 2009.
CRC is now requesting funding to implement the same two environmental programs this year.
The first event would be the Smart Gardening and Backyard Composting workshop to be
conducted on Saturday, April 10, 2010, at Memorial Park. CRC's proposal is attached and
describes the program in some detail using format specified in the MOU. Funding request for
the composting workshop is $7,425, which includes workshop planning, coordination,
presentation stipend, reporting, and the cost to purchase 50 compost bins and 5 worm bins.
Compost bins and worm bins would be given away at the event free to Azusa residents. The
budgeted cost of these bins makes up $3,900 of the total budget for this program.
034
CRC Proposal
January 25,2010
Page 2
The Think River! Litter Clean up event is proposed this year for Saturday, April 17, 2010, and
$7,400 has been requested to support this event. This event would begin at San Gabriel Canyon
Gateway Center where information would be provided to participants on the watershed and
natural setting, and from there participants would be led on a walk along the river to the south
picking up litter along the way. An information station would be staged at southern point in
Lario Park, a Los Angeles County Park located at the intersection of Foothill Blvd and the San
Gabriel River, to refresh participants and provide them with further information provided by the
Azusa Historical Society on the San Gabriel River. Participants would then return to the San
Gabriel Canyon Gateway Center where trash bags would be collected, counted, weighed and
disposed of. Last year, about 150 people participated in similar event and picked up about 700
lbs of trash along the river.
Both events represent good examples of public-private partnerships that benefit the environment.
During last year's events, CRC was able to get in-kind contributions from various organizations
including Azusa Pacific University, Azusa High School Science Dept, Azusa USD, Costco, Cal-
Trans, Priority One Medical Transport, U.S. Forest Service, Athens Services, Vulcan Materials,
La Flor de Mexico, the California Conservation Corps, Watershed Conservation Authority, City
of Hope, the San Gabriel Valley River Water Committee, San Gabriel Valley Mosquito and
Vector Control District, and Los Angeles County Department of Public Works as well as other
city departments, like Recreation and Family Services, Library, and the Police Department.
Considering prior year participation and outcomes, including voluntary and in-kind contributions
made, staff recommends support of CRC's proposed programs in amounts requested. It is
understood that reports would be provided by CRC to the City following each event on how the
funds were used and the level of public participation achieved at each event.
FISCAL IMPACT
Water program funds are recommended for the Litter Clean up and Watershed Education event
in amount of$7,400 from account 32-40-721-791-6625, and AB 939 fee funds are recommended
for the Composting event in the amount of $7,425 from account 28-40-750-065-6625. Both
accounts currently have adequate budget balance to support the funding request and expenditures
represent authorized uses of such funds.
Note that CRC's funding request is consistent with prior year requests and proposed activities are
also similar. In prior years, the Litter Clean up and Watershed Education event was funded using
a State grant, however, the State reduced this grant 95% this year due to budget cuts and so the
water fund is proposed as a changed funding source this year.
Prepared by:
Cary Kalscheuer, Assistant to the Director of Utilities
035
CALIFORNIA RESOURCE CONNECTIONS, INC .
1201 N. Azusa Avenue • Azusa, CA 91702 • 626.969.2491 • www.watershec1connections.ory
RESEARCH • EDUCATION • ACTION • LAND
To: Azusa Utility Board and Azusa City Council
From: Suzanne Avila, Program Director
California Resource Connections, Inc.
Date: December 7, 2009
Re: Funding Request for Backyard Composting Workshop and
Litter Clean-up Program
California Resource Connections, Inc. (CRC), and partners Azusa Recreation and
Family Services, USDA Forest Service/Angeles National Forest, and the California
Conservation Corps (CCC), are proposing 2 community environmental education events
to be conducted as part of the City of Azusa's April 2010 Clean and Green activities,
specifically a Backyard Composting/Smart Gardening Workshop at Azusa's Memorial
Park North Recreation Center and a Litter Clean-up along the San Gabriel River,
beginning and ending at Azusa's San Gabriel Canyon Gateway Center.
Both events exemplify environmentally-conscious programs that are community-based
and have an educational activity as a main component. The goal of providing
environmental education programs is to demonstrate sustainable practices, including
water conservation/watershed health activities, and to educate residents on the inherent
qualities of local natural resources to inspire future stewardship of those resources.
CRC and its main partners will work with several City of Azusa departments to develop
and produce these events and also outreach to various community organizations to
build our partnership base.
Program descriptions for each of the 2 proposed programs are listed below, followed by
a detailed budget outlining associated costs. All application questions are also
addressed.
It is a pleasure working with the City of Azusa in creating and developing environmental
programs in the Canyon City.
036
2010 Environmental Program/Activity Application
EVENT#1 COMMUNITY GARDENING AND COMPOSTING WORKSHOP
Saturday,April 10,2010 9:00 am—11:30 am
North Recreation Center—classroom and southern outdoor space
Memorial Park
320 N.Orange Place
Azusa,CA 91702
1. Description of program:
The goal of this event is to educate residents on native plant gardening to promote
water conservation practices and various methods of backyard composting,
including vermiculture (worm composting). Outreach will be to Azusa families and
the community at large. Free compost bin give-aways will be advertised prominently
as a draw (proof of residency required/one per household). Morning check-in will
begin with a sign in sheet where participant's names/addresses will be collected and
checked against those that received a free bin in previous years. Brief welcoming
remarks will introduce the certified Landscape Design Professional and/or Master
Composter who will conduct the educational demonstrations, complete with a safety
lesson. Composting bins will be given away to those in attendance. Additional
educational materials regarding sustainable practices will be available for
participants to take home (i.e. websites, book titles, journals, regional native plant
sites,future watershed related events,etc.) The workshop will conclude with a brief
discussion on the health benefits of gardening. This event is being planned for a
total of 50 participants (estimate is based on attendance at 2009 composting
workshop).
2. Dates when program or activities will be carried out:
Saturday,April 10,2010,9:00 am—11:30 am
3. Description of how program helps the City comply with environmental
regulations:
Communicating directly with Azusa Light and Water Representative(s) will be a
guiding component of planning the event. All data gathered from participants will be
solicited and compiled according to the requirements of Azusa Light and Water
Department.
2
037
4. Description of Target Audience:
Teenagers to Adults
5. Description of How Program will be advertised and marketed:
Azusa Herald
Azusa Pacific University
Azusa Unified School District
Citrus Community College
City of Azusa
On-line calendar
City Council meetings during public participation
City hall marquee
Friends of the Library newsletter
Light & Water Clean and Green Campaign
Rotating cable bulletin
Woman's Club newsletter
CREEC—LA (California Regional Environmental Education Community — Los
Angeles)
San Gabriel and Lower Los Angeles Rivers and Mountains Conservancy website
San Gabriel Valley Tribune
6. Description of Materials to be used in conducting outreach or activities:
A descriptive flyer and press release will be created and translated into Spanish,
then distributed as described in #5 above.
7. List of all costs associated with program or activities:
See Program Budget outlined in chart on Page 7.
8. Description of funding from other agencies or in-kind labor/volunteers:
IN-KIND LABOR / VOLUNTEERS
SPONSOR INCOME RESOURCE
Azusa City Library In-Kind Bottled water
Azusa Light & Water In-Kind Bottled water
Azusa Recreation and Family In-Kind Use of North Recreation Center,
Services equipment (easy up tents, chairs,
tables)
Azusa Wellness Center In-Kind Presentation on health benefits
3
038
IN-KIND LABOR I VOLUNTEERS
SPONSOR INCOME RESOURCE
California Conservation Corps In-Kind Event preparation, set up, and tear
down, Parking patrol
9. Description of how program results will be measured and reported to the City:
Data on participants and outcomes will be collected at the event, along with
organizational information such as number of volunteer hours received, in kind
donations and amount of contributions. CRC shall provide the City with a report by
July 31, 2010 of all outcomes, including participant data, any survey information
collected, and a final budget showing all expenditures.
EVENT #2 THINK RIVER! LITTER CLEAN UP
Saturday, April 17, 2010, 9:00 am — 11:30 am
San Gabriel Canyon Gateway Center
1960 N. San Gabriel Canyon Road
Azusa, CA 91702
1. Description of program:
This litter clean up will be advertised as a San Gabriel River Clean Up and
Watershed Education Walk as part of the City's April Clean and Green activities.
Outreach will be made specifically to Azusa schools K-12, including the Jr. ROTC at
both Azusa and Gladstone High Schools, and also to Citrus College and Azusa
Pacific University emphasizing the fact that students can earn community service
hours by participating. The day's activities will begin at the San Gabriel Canyon
Gateway Center with morning snacks and brief welcoming remarks. After signing in,
all those participating will be invited to visit three educational booths before the River
Walk begins. The three booths will have experts on hand to disseminate information
on the following topics: San Gabriel River Watershed in terms of water supply and
water quality (i.e. how trash affects water quality), health benefits of an outdoor walk
(pedometers are given to each participant), and safety along the river and its natural
environment (geologic setting of river, including plants and wildlife). Gloves, trash
bags, and safety aids will be distributed during the educational sessions.
Participants will then be escorted safely across Highway 39 to the San Gabriel River
Bike Trail and asked to walk south, picking up litter along the way while counting the
number of steps taken to complete the walk, via their pedometers. CCC members
will be walking continuously up and down the bike trail to ensure safety of
participants and to disseminate event information as needed. One station will be
staffed with volunteers and set-up strategically to serve as the turn-around point at
Lario Park— L.A. County Park located at the intersection of Foothill Blvd and the San
Gabriel River. This station will give participants a chance to drink water before
4
039
heading back north and an opportunity to visit an educational display hosted by The
Azusa Historical Society that focuses on the history of the San Gabriel River.
Conclusion of events is back at the San Gabriel Canyon Gateway Center where all
trash bags will be collected,counted,weighed,and disposed of properly. This event
is being planned for a total of 200 participants (estimate is based on attendance at
2009 river clean up).
2. Dates when program or activities will be carried out:
Saturday April 17,2010,9:00 am—11:30 am
3. Description of how program helps the City comply with environmental
regulations:
Communicating directly with Azusa Light and Water Representative(s) will be a
guiding component of planning the event. All data gathered from participants will be
solicited and compiled according to the requirements of Azusa Light & Water
Department.
4. Description of Target Audience:
Students,families,the community at-large.
5. Description of How Program will be advertised and marketed
Azusa Herald
Azusa Pacific University
Azusa Unified School District
Citrus Community College
City of Azusa
On-line calendar
City Council meetings during public participation
City hall marquee
Friends of the Library newsletter
Light&Water Clean and Green Campaign
Rotating cable bulletin
Woman's Club newsletter
CREEC—LA(California Regional Environmental Education Community—Los
Angeles)
San Gabriel and Lower Los Angeles Rivers and Mountains Conservancy website
San Gabriel Valley Tribune
5
040
6. Description of Materials to be used in conducting outreach or activities:
A descriptive flyer and press release will be created and translated into Spanish,
then distributed as described in #5 above.
7. List of all costs associated with program or activities:
See Program Budget outlined in chart on Page 7.
8. Description of funding from other agencies or in-kind labor/volunteers
IN-KIND LABOR / VOLUNTEERS
SPONSOR INCOME RESOURCE
Athens Services In-Kind One additional trash collection at
Gateway prior to event.
Azusa Historical Society In-Kind Historical displays of the San Gabriel
River.
Azusa Light & Water In-Kind Program funding, advertising events as
part of City's Clean and Green
Campaign.
Azusa Police Department In-Kind One officer to escort participants from
across Hwy 39. Use of message board
to slow traffic on Hwy 39.
Azusa Recreation and Family In-Kind Use of North Recreation Center. Use
Services of equipment (easy up tents, chairs,
tables).
Azusa Wellness Center In-Kind Health experts disseminating
information on benefits of outdoor walk.
California Conservation Corps In-Kind Crew for event preparation, set up and
removal, Event leaders with presence
along the bike path to aid, escort,
educate participants
San Gabriel Valley Mosquito In-Kind Insect repellant for participants,
and Vector Control District educational materials
U.S. Forest Service In-Kind Use of Gateway Center facilities.
Personnel on hand.
10. Description of how program results will be measured reported to the City:
Data on participants and outcomes will be collected at each event, along with
organizational information such as number of volunteer hours received, in kind
donations and amount of contributions. CRC shall provide the City with a report by
6
041
July 31, 2010 of all outcomes, including participant data, any survey information
collected, and a final budget showing all expenditures.
2010 Program Budget — 2 Events
ESTIMATED
EVENT / MATERIALS FUNDING PARTNER
NEEDED REQUESTED CONTRIBUTION TOTAL
1 Community Gardening and Composting Workshop
Program Planner(s)stipend for $3,225.00 $3,225.00
43.0 hours @ $75.00/hour
50 Composting Bins = $3,900.00 $3,900.00
5 Worm +44 Soil Savers
($90.00 each + $70.00 each;
plus shipping)
Creation, Translation, Duplication, $300.00 $300.00
and Distribution of Outreach
Materials
Master Gardener(s) $400.00 $400.00
(presentation stipend)
Bottled Water $100.00 $100.00
Snacks $250.00 $250.00
(Fruit, Bread, Orange Juice)
Azusa Recreation donation of $1,600.00 $1,600.00
NRC facility use and equipment
(easy up tents, tables, chairs)
CCC donation of Corps $1,200.00 $1,200.00
Members/Event Leaders
(12 hours @ $28.00 hour),
Use of equipment
(trucks, vans, chairs, clean up)
Event 1 Total $7,425.00 $3,550.00 $10,975.00
2 San Gabriel River Clean Up
Program Planner(s) stipend for $5,700.00 $5,700.00
76.0 hours @ $75.00/hour
Creation, Translation, Duplication, $300.00 $300.00
and Distribution of Outreach
Materials
Port-a-Potty(x2) $600.00 $600.00
Ambulance/Medic Service $800.00 . $800.00
(4 hours)
Trash Bags $200.00 $200.00
Disposable Gloves, non Latex $100.00 $100.00
Trash Disposal Service $400.00 $400.00
Water $500.00 $500.00
Snacks (Fruit, Bread, Orange $350.00 $350.00
Juice)
7
042
ESTIMATED
EVENT / MATERIALS FUNDING PARTNER
NEEDED REQUESTED CONTRIBUTION TOTAL
Azusa Recreation donation of $1,000.00 $1,000.00
use of equipment
(easy up tents, tables, chairs)
Azusa Police Department $2,500.00 $2,500.00
donation of one Officer(4 hours),
Traffic Neon Sign
CCC donation of Corps $1,120.00 $1,120.00
Members/Event Leaders
40 hours @ $28.00 hour
San Gabriel River Water $400.00 $400.00
Committee and City of Hope
donation of Safety Supplies
(sunscreen, insect repellant, lip
block)
US Forest Service donation of $2,500.00 $2,500.00
Gateway Center facility; event
supplies (Woodsy Owl, ice chests)
Event 2 Total $7,400.00 $9,070.00 $16,470.00
TOTAL AMOUNT $14,825.00 $12,620.00 $27,445.00
REQUESTED
Program Partners:
The following organizations will be contacted for partnership opportunities
Corporate Sponsor
• Athens Services
• CEMEX
• COSTCO
• El Nativo Growers
• La Flor de Mexico
• Miller Brewing Company
• Naked Juice
• Rain Bird Corporation
• REI
• U.S. Forest Service
• Vulcan Materials Company
Water Agencies
• Azusa Light and Water
• San Gabriel River Water Committee
• San Gabriel Valley Municipal Water District
8
043
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ALUSA
. CHI 6 W4tE1.
AGENDA ITEM
TO: HONORABLE CHAIRPERSON AND MEMBERS OF THE SA UTILITY
BOARD
FROM: GEORGE F. MORROW, DIRECTOR OF UTILITIES
DATE: JANUARY 25, 2010
SUBJECT: NEW TWO-THIRDS REQUIREMENT FOR LOCAL PUBLIC ELECTRICITY
PROVIDERS ACT
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the Utility Board consider adopting an OPPOSE position on the
California ballot initiative titled "New Two-Thirds Requirement for Local Public Electricity
Providers Act" scheduled for a vote on the June 8, 2010-state-wide ballot.
BACKGROUND
On June 1, 2009, California State Ballot Petition 09-0015, the "Taxpayer Right to Vote Act",
was filed with the California State Attorney General for inclusion on the June 2010 statewide
ballot. The proposed initiative is being sponsored by PG&E, and if passed would impact the
ability publicly-owned electric utilities expand electricity service beyond their current
boundaries. The Initiative would also impact the ability of cities and counties to engage in
community choice aggregation.
On July 23, 2009, the California Attorney General authorized the proponents of the Initiative to
gather the signatures to qualify it for the June 2010 ballot. The Initiative proponents needed to
gather 694,354 verified signatures by December 21, 2009 to qualify for the June 2010 ballot. The
initiative was certified by the Secretary of State after verification of a sampling of the 1,121,944
signatures submitted.
The Attorney General did require a name change to the initiative in order to more accurately
reflect the nature of the proposal. The initiative formerly named "The Taxpayer Right to Vote
044
New Two-Thirds Requirement for Local Public Electricity Providers Act
January 25,2009
Page 2
Act" is now called "New Two-Thirds Requirement for Local Public Electricity Providers -
Initiative Constitutional Amendment. "
Prior to expanding electricity service into a newly annexed portion of the City or to any portion
of the City where the City's utility is not the sole provider of electricity, the proposed Act would
require that a public power provider obtain two-thirds voter approval of both the voters in the
existing territory and the voters in its proposed expanded territory. (Under existing California
law, annexations that include the expansion of electric service require approval of a majority of
voters in the area to be annexed.)
In addition, Cities or counties intending to pursue community choice aggregation (CCA) would
be required to obtain two-thirds voter approval before proceeding with a CCA. CCA, authorized
by the State legislature in 2007, allows a city or a county (or group of government agencies) to
procure and provide electricity to residents and businesses within its jurisdictions. The investor
owned utility that would continue to provide distribution and other electricity services within the
area served by the CCA. The requirements of ACT would apply whenever there is an
expenditure of public funds.
The initiative would impact:
1. A City's expansion of its electric service territory by imposing the voting requirement;
2. A City's expansion of its boundaries if the City wants to provide electric service as part of
its bundle of services associated with the expansion; and
3. A city's/county's ability to create a new publicly owned utility or community choice
aggregation.
The official ballot summary prepared by the Office of the Attorney General of the State of
California says:
"Requires local governments to obtain the approval of two-thirds of the voters before
providing electricity to new customers or expanding such service to new territories if any
public funds or bonds are involved. Requires same two-thirds vote to provide electricity
through a community choice program if any public funds or bonds are involved. Requires the
vote to be in the jurisdiction of the local government and any new territory to be served.
Provides exceptions to the jurisdiction of the voting requirements for a limited number of
identified projects."
It is presently unclear if the Act would limit the ability of an existing municipal utility to serve
new customers within its presently defined service boundaries without a public vote given the
underlined language highlighted earlier herein.
045
New Two-Thirds Requirement for Local Public Electricity Providers Act
January 25,2009
Page 3
FISCAL IMPACT
According to the California Legislative Analyst's Office, the fiscal effects of this initiative are
unknown. The net impact on state and local government costs and revenues are dependant on
future voter decisions. In the long-run, the proposed Act would likely increase costs of the City
to provide electric utility service and potentially reduce revenues if opportunities to serve new
customers and/or to expand service are limited.
Prepared by:
G. Morrow, Director of Utilities
046
Editorial: PG&E makes a new power grab - Sacramento Opinion - Sacramento Editorial I ... Page 1 of 2
THE i i':SACRAMENTO BEE
Editorial : PG&E makes a new
power grab
Published Tuesday, Jan. 19, 2010
Pacific Gas and Electric spent $3.5 million to collect more than a million signatures to qualify
what it calls the Taxpayers Right to Vote Act for California's June ballot. The self-serving title
makes it sound like motherhood and apple pie. It is neither; the opposite, in fact.
If voters approve the measure, it will protect the investor-owned utility from dissatisfied
customers angry about bad service and high costs. The initiative makes it virtually
impossible for those customers to escape PG&E and create their own public power agency or
to be annexed by a neighboring government-owned and operated utility. Under its
provisions, a super majority, or two-thirds of the voters, in any jurisdiction would have to
approve a proposal to switch from an investor-owned utility and move to public power.
Stated another way, one-third of the electorate, a minority, would get to decide this vital
issue for the majority.
PG&E's motives in this effort are obvious. Northern California's largest investor-owned utility
has among the highest electricity rates of any power provider in the country, and those rates
will likely go a lot higher soon. Currently PG&E has some 10 rate hike requests worth more
than $5 billion pending before the California Public Utilities Commission. Increasingly,
customers straining to pay those high electric bills are turning to public power for relief.
PG&E charges its average customers 15.2 cents per kilowatt-hour for electricity. Sacramento
Municipal Utility District customers pay 11.4 cents per kilowatt-hour, 25 percent less.
Roseville's rates are comparable to SMUD's.
In recent years PG&E has spent tens of millions of dollars to fend off efforts by ratepayers in
San Joaquin, San Francisco, Marin and Yolo counties who've tried to form their own public
utilities or annex themselves to public power agencies. If its initiative passes, PG&E won't
have to worry about fighting small battles all over the state. The constitutional amendment
makes it virtually impossible for any jurisdiction to escape the PG&E monopoly.
It also makes it difficult for cities that have public power agencies to extend that coverage to
areas they annex in the future without going through onerous and expensive public votes.
047
Editorial:PG&E makes a new power grab-Sacramento Opinion-Sacramento Editorial I... Page 2 of 2
constitutional amendment.If it passes,it enshrines unfair protections against competition
for PG&E,one of the richest,most powerful corporations in the state,into the California
Constitution.
It is unusual for The Bee to come out against a ballot measure before the campaign has
really started.The PG&E initiative deserves special attention.It's that bad.
048
PG&E initiative on power suppliers on ballot Page 1 of 2
SFGate.c0f11
PG&E initiative on power suppliers on ballot
David R. Baker, Chronicle Staff Writer
Thursday, January 14, 2010
A ballot measure, backed by Pacific Gas and Electric Co., that would limit the ability of California
cities to go into the public power business has qualified for the June election, according to the
secretary of state.
The measure would force local governments that want to compete with PG&E to win the approval
of two-thirds of their voters first. The utility, California's largest, is fighting efforts by San Francisco
and Marin County to start buying electricity on behalf of their residents, taking over a role long
held by PG&E.
The initiative needed 694,354 valid signatures in order to be placed on the June ballot. Secretary of
State Debra Bowen certified the measure on Tuesday after her office verified a random sample of
the 1,121,944 signatures submitted.
"We're encouraged by the support this initiative received throughout the state," said PG&E
spokesman Andrew Souvall. The company, based in San Francisco, has provided all of the initiative
campaign's $3.5 million funding, according to the secretary of state's Web site.
Public power has a long, contentious history in California, and the fight over the ballot measure
promises to be fierce.
Officials in San Francisco and Marin County already are sparring with PG&E over their efforts to
enter the electricity business. Under a system called community choice aggregation, they would buy
electricity for their residents and businesses, while PG&E would continue to own and operate the
local electrical grid. Marin's effort includes the county and all of its cities, except for Corte Madera,
Larkspur, Novato and Ross.
Supporters say the system would allow San Francisco and Marin County to dramatically increase
their use of renewable power and have more control over electricity rates. PG&E argues that
residents would end up paying more for power.
On Monday, San Francisco City Attorney Dennis Iierrera complained to state energy regulators
that PG&E was violating California regulations that require utilities to cooperate with community
choice aggregation projects. He cited a pamphlet, from a PG&E-backed group, that reads: "Tell the
Politicians, San Francisco Should Opt Out of a Costly Energy Scheme."
"We cannot let Californians be denied the benefits of cleaner, cost-effective energy alternatives -
consumer choice is simply too important to ratepayers and the environment," said Herrera. He
asked the California Public Utilities Commission to block PG&E marketing campaigns against the
http://www.sfgate.com/egi-bin/article.cgi`?f=/c/a/2010/01/14/BUND1 BHQ7S.DTL&type=. .. 1/14/2010
04 9
PG&E initiative on power suppliers on ballot Page 2 of 2
community choice program.
E-mail David R. Baker at dbaker@sfchronicle.com.
http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/a rticle.cgi?f=/c/a/2010/O1/14/BUND1BHQ7S.DTL
This article appeared on page DC - 1 of the San Francisco Chronicle
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/x/2010/01/1 4/BUND1 BHQ7S.DTL&type=... 1/14/2010
050
CAUFORNIA ENERGY MARKETS♦ January 15,2010♦No. 1061 ♦ Page 4
IT
Bottom Lines
[11] Good Faith and Aggregation December,with a"foreboding"headline that read
On Monday San Francisco City Attorney Dennis "Buyer Beware"and"Don't Be Left in the Dark."
Herrera asked the CPUC to prohibit utilities from Herrera's petition contained copies of the brochure.
toll-
marketing to retail customers in areas aspiring to ditch Most recently,PG&E discontinued listing mens
utility power suppliers and become community-choice free number on its CCA webpage where customers
aggregators. could opt out of a CCA before the formal notification
In a petition, Herrera asked that the CPUC restrict period for opt outs even begins(see story at[14.2]).
utilities from engaging in conduct designed to thwart a San Francisco has tried to break from PG&E for over
CCA program,such as deceptive advertising;prevent a decade and has never been successful.
PG&E press spokesman Andrew Souvall said in
them from soliciting requests to opt out of the aggre- response to the petition that the utility"believes it can
gator;and allow a CCA to obtain an injunction against communicate with our customers."
a utility that violates commission rules regarding It's hard to argue with such simple logic.If an
aggregation. aggregator is allowed to present its own spin, why
Herrera's petition comes after Pacific Gas&Elec in theory should PG&E be prohibited from doing the
tric's marketing efforts against a number of aggrega- same?Put another way,should PG&E be muzzled if it
tors—including the City and County of San Francisco believes that San Francisco does not have the expe-
and the Marin Energy Authority—and as a PG&E rience and resources to buy its own power'?
backed initiative regarding CCAs qualified for the What if an aggregator says PG&E will not meet
November ballot.If approved,the initiative would man its renewables targets by 2010?Such a statement would
date that any local government must approve an aggre surely be classified as spin,since everyone knows utilities
gation plan by a two-thirds vote. have until 2013 to meet the RPS using flexible compli-
I doubt voters will pass the initiative in California ance.Should PG&E be denied fair canment?
marijuana legalization has a much better chance.And Once the mudslinging starts, it is hard to stop.
it strikes me as a poor strategy.Given the high chance What's next here?Television commercials where some
it won't pass,it just makes more people poor Marin official doesn't answer the
aware they have the potential to aggre- phone at 3 a.m. while the county land-
gate and that PG&E wants to stop Once the mudslinging scape resembles a lightless apocalypse?
them from doing so. Does PG&E really starts,it is hard to step. The swift-boating of Peter Darbee?
need to pay for that kind of bad PR? I'm all for stopping the slinging,but
PG&E doesn't even need the initiative: that would mean the same commercial
Not a single aggregation attempt has been successful speech restrictions would have to be placed on aggre-
in its service territory,though some have tried.The gators as they would be on PG&E. In that light,I think
San Joaquin Valley Power Authority near Fresno shelved there is a world of difference between advertising and
its plans for aggregation after failing to get a contract with debate,between argument and agitprop. Showing up
an energy supplier;the agency also complained of not at a meeting to state that a particular aggregation
having the resources to engage in a full-scale market- attempt carries risks,and discussing potential rates and
ing war with PG&E(see GEMNo. 1033 [16]). concentrations of green energy under different scenarios,
Things aren't looking so rosily independent for the is in a different ballpark than printing flyers, providing
latest potential CCA,the Marin Energy Authority. The toll-free opt-out numbers and funding ballot initiatives,
City of Ross pulled out, following a grand jury report or painting PG&E as the cliched evil corporation that
which found that aggregation would be a bad deal for doesn't care about green energy.
Mann(see CEM No. 1057 [17] and story at[9.1]). Perhaps the concept that should guide the CPUC,
The City of Novato never signed on with MEA; if it grants Herrera's petition and doesn't outright ban
neither did Larkspur or Corte Madera. Herrera alleges marketing against CCAs which the original proposed
that PG&E lobbied Novato with the promise of energy- decision on aggregation did before revision—is that
efficiency funding(an allegation PG&E has denied) both aggregators and utilities must be bound by good
and argued that PG&E representatives showed up at faith. Are advertisements misleading or untruthful?
meetings in Marin and presented"inflammatory spm" Is a utility stating facts,or is it orchestrating a political
about"hidden costs"of aggregation along with poten assault on a CCA in an attempt to kill it?
tial liability. Consumers could also use some independent
San Francisco's aggregation efforts are well analysis—paid for by neither the utility nor the
under way. The city received responses to its request CCA—on what aggregation would mean for their
for proposals for an energy supplier in December and communities. Otherwise they'll be forever caught in
is now focused on negotiating contracts. According to a marketing war. Let good faith,truth and reasoned
Herrera's petition,however,a coalition listing PG&E analysis guide the process[Chris Raphael].
as a member mailed a brochure to San Franciscans in
Copyright Cr''2010,Energy NewsData Corp.Unauthorized reproduction is strictly prohibited
051
May 28, 2009
09 - 0015
VIA PERSONAL DELIVERY
9,,E.CEIVEO
The Honorable Edmund G. Brown, Jr. JUN 0 1 2009
Attorney General
1300 I Street INITIATIVE COORDINATOR
Sacramento, CA 95814 ATTORNEY GENERAL'S OFFICE
Attention: Krystal Paris, Initiative Coordinator
Re: Request for Title and Summary- Initiative Constitutional Amendment
Dear Mr. Brown:
Pursuant to Article II, Section 10(d) of the California Constitution and Section
9002 of the Elections Code, I hereby request that a title and summary be prepared for
the attached initiative entitled "The Taxpayers Right to Vote Act" as provided by law.
Included with this submission is the required proponent affidavit signed by myself as
proponent of this measure pursuant to section 9608 of the California Elections Code.
My address as a registered voter is provided and attached to this letter, along with a
check for $200.00.
All inquires or correspondence relative to this initiative should be directed to
Nielsen, Merksamer, Parrinello, Mueller & Naylor, LLP, 1415 L Street, Suite 1200,
Sacramento, CA 95814, (916) 446-6752, Attention: Steve Lucas (telephone: 415/389-
6800).
Thank you for your assistance.
Sincerely
4RobVrrt Lee Pence, iroronent
Enclosure: Proposed Initiative
052
Section 1. FINDINGS AND DECLARATIONS
0 9 - 0 0 1 5
The People do find and declare:
A. This initiative shall be known as"The Taxpayers Right to Vote
Act."
B. California law requires two-thirds voter approval for tax increases
for specific purposes.
C. The politicians in local governments should be held to the same
standard before using public funds,borrowing,issuing bonds guaranteed by
ratepayers or taxpayers,or obtaining other debt or financing to start or
expand electric delivery service,or to implement a plan to become an
aggregate electricity provider.
D. Local governments often start or expand electric delivery service,
or implement a plan to become an aggregate electricity provider,without
approval by a vote of the people.
E. Frequently the start-up,expansion,or implementation plan
requires either construction or acquisition of facilities or other services
necessary to deliver the electric service,to be paid for with public funds,
borrowing,bonds guaranteed by ratepayers or taxpayers,or other debt or
financing.
F. The source of the public funds,borrowing,debt,and bond
financing is generally the electricity rates charged to ratepayers as well as
surcharges or taxes imposed on taxpayers.
G. Such use of public funds and many forms of borrowing,debt or
financing do not presently require approval by a vote of the people,and
where a vote is required,only a majority vote may be required.
Section 2. STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
A. The purpose of this initiative is to guarantee to ratepayers and
taxpayers the right to vote any time a local government seeks to use public
funds,public debt,bonds or liability,or taxes or other financing to start or
053
expand electric delivery service to a new territory or new customers, or to
implement a plan to become an aggregate electricity provider.
B. If the start-up or expansion requires the construction or acquisition
of facilities or services that will be paid for with public funds, or financed
through bonds to be paid for or guaranteed by ratepayers or taxpayers, or to
be paid for by other forms of public expenditure, borrowing, liability or debt,
then two-thirds of the voters in the territory being served and two-thirds of
the voters in the territory to be served, voting at an election, must approve
the expenditure, borrowing, liability or debt. Also, if the implementation of a
plan to become an aggregate electricity provider requires the use of public
funds, or financing through bonds guaranteed by ratepayers or taxpayers, or
other forms of public expenditure, borrowing, liability or debt, then two-
thirds of the voters in the jurisdiction, voting at an election, must approve the
expenditure, borrowing, liability or debt.
Section 3. Section 9.5 is added to Article XI of the California Constitution
to read:
Sec. 9.5.
(a) Except as provided in subdivision (h), no local government shall, at
any time, incur any bonded or other indebtedness or liability in any
manner or use any public funds for the construction or acquisition of
facilities, works, goods, commodities, products or services to
establish or expand electric delivery service, or to implement a plan
to become an aggregate electricity provider, without the assent of
two-thirds of the voters within the jurisdiction of the local
government and two-thirds of the voters within the territory to be
served, if any, voting at an election to be held for the purpose of
approving the use of any public funds, or incurring any liability, or
incurring any bonded or other borrowing or indebtedness.
(b) "Local government"means a municipality or municipal corporation,
a municipal utility district, a public utility district, an irrigation
district, a city, including a charter city, a county, a city and county, a
district, a special district, an agency, or a joint powers authority that
includes one or more of these entities.
2
054
(c)"Electric delivery service" means (1)transmission of electric power
directly to retail end-use customers, (2) distribution of electric power
to customers for resale or directly to retail end-use customers, or (3)
sale of electric power to retail end-use customers.
(d) "Expand electric delivery service" does not include (1) electric
delivery service within the existing jurisdictional boundaries of a local
government that is the sole electric delivery service provider within
those boundaries, or (2) continuing to provide electric delivery service
to customers already receiving electric delivery service from the local
government prior to the enactment of this section.
(e)"A plan to become an aggregate electricity provider" means a plan by
a local government to provide community choice aggregation services
or to replace the authorized local public utility in whole or in part for
electric delivery service to any retail electricity customers.within its
jurisdiction.
(f) "Public funds" means, without limitation, any taxes, funds, cash,
income, equity, assets, proceeds of bonds or other fmancing or
borrowing, or rates paid by ratepayers. "Public funds" do not include
federal funds.
(g)"Bonded or other indebtedness or liability" means, without limitation,
any borrowing, bond, note, guarantee or other indebtedness, liability
or obligation, direct or indirect, of any kind, contingent or otherwise,
or use of any indebtedness, liability or obligation for reimbursement
of any moneys expended from taxes, cash, income, equity, assets,
contributions by ratepayers, the treasury of the local government or
other sources.
(h)This section shall not apply to any bonded or other indebtedness or
liability or use of public funds that (1) has been approved by the
voters within the jurisdiction of the local government and within the
territory to be served, if any, prior to the enactment of this section; or
(2) is solely for the purpose of purchasing, providing or supplying
renewable electricity from biomass,solar thermal, photovoltaic, wind,
geothermal, fuel cells using renewable fuels, small hydroelectric
generation of 30 megawatts or less, digester gas, municipal solid
waste conversion, landfill gas, ocean wave, ocean thermal, or tidal
3 055
current, or providing electric delivery service for the local
government's own end use and not for electric delivery service to
others.
Section 4. 'Conflicting Measures
A. This initiative is intended to be comprehensive. It is the intent of
the People that in the event that this initiative and another initiative relating
to the same subject appear on the same statewide election ballot, the
provisions of the other initiative or initiatives are deemed to be in conflict
with this initiative. In the event this initiative shall receive the greater
number of affirmative votes, the provisions of this initiative shall prevail in
their entirety, and all provisions of the other initiative or initiatives shall be
null and void.
B. If this initiative is approved by voters but superseded by law or by
any other conflicting ballot initiative approved by the voters at the same
election, and the conflicting law or ballot initiative is later held invalid, this
initiative shall be self-executing and given full force of law.
Section 5. Severability
The provisions of this initiative are severable. If any provision of this
initiative or its application is held to be invalid, that invalidity shall not
affect other provisions or applications that can be given effect without the
invalid provision or application.
4
05n
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•
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AL U Std
.CMT d 0'41!1
AGENDA ITEM
TO: HONORABLE CHAIRPERSON AND MEMBERS OF T AZUSA UTILITY
BOARD
FROM: GEORGE F. MORROW, DIRECTOR OF UTILITIES
DATE: JANUARY 25, 2010
SUBJECT: EPA ENDANGERMENT FINDING RELATED TO GREENHOUSE GASES
(GHG)
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the Utility Board consider adopting an OPPOSE position regarding EPA
Administrator's Finding that, pursuant to Clean Air Act section 202(a), six greenhouse gases
endanger the public health and welfare of the public.
BACKGROUND
In April 2007, the U. S. Supreme Court ruled that the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
had the authority to regulate carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases under the Clean Air Act,
provided that EPA found that these emissions were in fact pollutants. The Supreme Court
instructed EPA to determine whether GHG poses a danger to the public health and welfare.
On April 24, 2009 the EPA Administrator published a proposed finding that GHG are an
endangerment and opened a sixty day comment period. During the comment period, a total of
380,000 comments were received, 2/3 of which were supportive of an endangerment finding.
A final rule confirming EPA's finding that GHG are indeed an endangerment was published on
December 15, 2009. It went into effect 30 days later on January 14, 2010. (See attachments,
Endangerment and Cause or Contribute Findings for Greenhouse Gases under the Clean Air Act
and EPA's Endangerment Finding—Frequently Asked Questions.)
On June 23, 2009, when the EPA's endangerment finding was under public review, American
Public Power Association (APPA) filed comments challenging the EPA's finding. (See attached
057
EPA Endangerment Finding on GHG
January 25,2009
Page 2
excerpt of Comments by APPA). Since the EPA's rule was published, others have continued to
challenge the EPA's finding. Opposition includes an appeal by the National Cattlemen's Beef
Association filed with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia circuit. The
Southeastern Legal Foundation, along with nine members of Congress including Dana
Rohrbacher (R) of California, filed a petition for reconsideration with EPA.
For background, Congressman Rohrbacher has been an outspoken critic of EPA's actions in this
matter. He represents California's 46th District which includes Huntington Beach, Costa Mesa,
Fountain Valley, Seal Beach, Avalon, Rancho Palos Verdes, Rolling Hills, Palos Verdes Estates
and Rolling Hills Estates as well as portions of Long Beach, Westminster, Santa Ana and San
Pedro.
In the near-term, it appears that the implications of EPA's GHG finding is that it is allowing EPA
to proceed forward to propose a National Program to reduce GHG from new cars and trucks built
in the United States. On September 15, 2009, the EPA and the National Highway Safety
Administration proposed a GHG reduction effort that will affect passenger cars, light-duty trucks
and medium-duty passenger vehicles for model years 2012 and 2016.
Additionally, on September 30, 2009, EPA proposed a rule titled "Prevention of Significant
Deterioration and Title V Greenhouse Gas Tailoring Rule". If promulgated this Rule could
require new, and certain existing, stationary sources of emissions (such as power plants,
refineries and cement producers) to use best available control technologies to reduce GHG
emissions. (See attached EPA Fact Sheet on this proposed rule.)
The APPA provided detailed comments to EPA on the proposed rule that could affect the electric
power industry. APPA stressed that the more appropriate vehicle for national GHG regulations
should emanate from Congressional legislation not from the Clean Air Act. It also argued that if
the CAA is to be the vehicle for GHG rules that such rules should be developed in a more
reasonable and deliberative fashion. (See attached excerpt of APPA comments dated December
23, 2009.)
FISCAL IMPACT
The potential ramifications and fiscal effects of the EPA GHG finding are uncertain, but there
could be significant regulatory requirements and costs that would affect the City's electric utility
operation.
Prepared by: G. Morrow, Director of Utilities
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Endangerment and Cause or Contribute Findings for Greenhouse Gases under the Clean... Page 1 of 3
(ED EI�t http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/endangerment.html
etto Last u dated on Friday,December 18th,2009.
Climate Change - Regulatory Initiatives
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Ft t(�D<<d' You are here:EPA Home Climate Change Regulatory Initiatives Endangerment and
Cause or Contribute Findings
Endangerment and Cause or Contribute Findings
for Greenhouse Gases under the Clean Air Act
Action You will need Adobe Acrobat
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download,to view some of the
On December 7,2009,the Administrator signed two distinct files on this page. See EPA's
findings regarding greenhouse gases under section 202(a)of PDF pane to learn more about
the Clean Air Act: PDF,and for a link to the free
Acrobat Reader.
Endangerment Finding:The Administrator finds Resources and Tools
that the current and projected concentrations of the
six key well-mixed greenhouse gases--carbon dioxide • Findings
(CO2),methane(CHJ,nitrous oxide(N,0), • Technical Support
hydrofluorocarbons )(HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), Document
and sulfur hexafluoride(SF6)--in the atmosphere • Response to Comment
threaten the public health and welfare of current and Documents
future generations. • Press Release
• Resources
• Cause or Contribute Finding:The Administrator
finds that the combined emissions of these well-mixed • Legal Basis(PDF)(1 p.,
117
greenhouse gases from new motor vehicles and new Hea KB,About PDF)
•
motor vehicle engines contribute to the greenhouse Health Effects(PDF)(1
E95KB,AboutF)
gas pollution which threatens public health and Environmental and
welfare. Welfare Effects(PDF)
(1 p.,45 KB,About PDF)
•
These findings do not themselves impose any requirements Climate Change Facts
on industry or other entities. However,this action is a About PDF)
p.,39 KB,
prerequisite to finalizing the EPA's proposed greenhouse gas • Light Duty Vehicle
emission standards for light-duty vehicles,which were jointly Program(PDF)(1 p.,
39 KB,AboutPDF)
proposed by EPA and the Department of Transportation's • Timeline(PDF)
(1 p.,
National Highway Safety Administration on September 15, 30 KB,About PDF)
2009. Frequently Asked
Questions(PDF)(3 pp.,38
KB,About PDF)
Background • Contact Us
On April 2,2007, in Massachusetts v.EPA, 549 U.S.497(2007),the Supreme Court found
that greenhouse gases are air pollutants covered by the Clean Air Act. The Court held that
the Administrator must determine whether or not emissions of greenhouse gases from new
motor vehicles cause or contribute to air pollution which may reasonably be anticipated to
endanger public health or welfare,or whether the science is too uncertain to make a
reasoned decision. In making these decisions,the Administrator is required to follow the
language of section 202(a)of the Clean Air Act. The Supreme Court decision resulted from a
petition for rulemaking under section 202(a)filed by more than a dozen environmental,
renewable energy,and other organizations.
On April 17, 2009,the Administrator signed proposed endangerment and cause or contribute 059
http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/endangerment.html 1/21/2010
Endangerment and Cause or Contribute Findings for Greenhouse Gases under the Clean ... Page 2 of 3
findings for greenhouse gases under Section 202(a) of the Clean Air Act. EPA held a 60-day
public comment period, which ended June 23, 2009, and received over 380,000 public
comments. These included both written comments as well as testimony at two public
hearings in Arlington, Virginia and Seattle, Washington. EPA carefully reviewed, considered,
and incorporated public comments and has now issued these final Findings.
Findings
These findings were signed by the Administrator on December 7, 2009. On December 15,
2009, the final findings were published in the Federal Register (www.requlations.gov) under
Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2009-0171. The final rule will be effective January 14, 2010.
Endangerment and Cause or Contribute Findings for Greenhouse Gases under the
Clean Air Act (52 pp., 308 KB, About PDF)
Technical analyses developed in support of the Endangerment and Cause or Contribute
Findings for Greenhouse Gases under the Clean Air Act may be found here:
Technical Support Document for the Findings (210 pp., 2.5 MB, About PDF)
Response to Comments
EPA's response to public comments received on the Proposed Findings and accompanying
Technical Support Document may be found here:
Volume 1 : General Approach to the Science and Other Technical Issues (PDF) (146
pp., 13.9 MB, About PDF-)
Volume 2: Validity of Observed and Measured Data (PDF) (104 pp., 704 KB, About
• Volume 3: Attribution of Observed Climate Change (PDF) (59 pp., 372 KB, About PDF)
Volume 4: Validity of Future Projections (PDF) (81 pp., 483 KB, About PDF)
• Volume 5: Human Health and Air Quality (PDF) (95 pp., 704 KB, About PDF)
• Volume 6: Agriculture and Forestry (PDF) (43 pp., 172 KB, About PDF)
• Volume 7: Water Resources, Coastal Areas, Ecosystems and Wildlife (PDF) (65 pp.,
311 KB, About PDF)
• Volume 8: Other Sectors (PDF) (25 pp., 95 KB, About PDF)
r Volume 9: Endangerment Finding (PDF), (37 pp., 137 KB, About PDF)
• Volume 10: Cause or Contribute Finding (PDF) (18 pp., 76 KB, About PDF)
• Volume 11 : Miscellaneous Legal, Procedural, and Other Comments (PDF) (40 pp., 167
KB, About PDF)
Resources
• Press Release
Press Kit
Legal Basis (PDF) (1 p., 117 KB, About PDF)
Trasfondo legal (PDF) (2 pp., 32 KB, About PDF)
• Health Effects (PDF) (1 p., 95 KB, About PDF)
Efectos a la salud (PDF). (1 p., 79 KB, About PDF)
Environmental and Welfare Effects (PDF) (1 p., 45 KB, About PDF)
Efectos medioambientales (PDF1 (2 pp., 32 KB, About PDF)
Climate Change Facts (PDF) (1 p., 39 KB, About PDF)
Datos sobre el cambio climatico (PDF) (2 pp., 33 KB, About PDF)
Light Duty Vehicle Program (PDF) (1 p., 39 KB, About PDF)
Timeline (PDF) (1 p., 30 KB, About PDF )
• Frequently Asked Questions (PDF) (3 pp., 38 KB, About PDF) 060
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Endangerment and Cause or Contribute Findings for Greenhouse Gases under the Clean ... Page 3 of 3
To access materials related to the proposed finding, please visit the Proposed Endangerment
and Cause or Contribute Findings for Greenhouse Gases under the Clean Air Act archive.
Contact Us
Contact us at ghgendangermentPepa.gov with questions about this action.
Disclaimer: The comment period for this action has ended; comments made during this time
will not be entered into the docket.
061
http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/endangerment.html 1/21/2010
".ate
(411111650)w
EPA's Endangerment Finding
Frequently Asked Questions
What has EPA determined in these Findings?
The Administrator finds that under section 202(a)of the Clean Air Act greenhouse gases threaten both the
public health and the public welfare, and that greenhouse gas emissions from motor vehicles contribute to
that threat.
This final action has two distinct"findings,"which are:
1)The"Endangerment Finding,"in which the Administrator finds that the mix of atmospheric
concentrations of six key,well-mixed greenhouse gases threatens both the public health and the public
welfare of current and future generations. These six greenhouse gases are: carbon dioxide(CO2),methane
(CH4),nitrous oxide(N20),hydrofluorocarbons(HFCs),perfluorocarbons(PFCs),and sulfur
hexafluoride(SF6).These greenhouse gases in the atmosphere constitute the"air pollution"that threatens
both public health and welfare.
2)The"Cause or Contribute Finding,"in which the Administrator finds that the combined greenhouse
gas emissions from new motor vehicles and motor vehicle engines contribute to the atmospheric
concentrations of these key greenhouse gases and hence to the threat of climate change.
Will these Final Findings impose any requirements under the Clean Air Act?
The action does not itself impose any requirements on industry or other entities. It does,however,pave
the way for EPA to finalize the proposed greenhouse gas emission standards for light-duty vehicles,
which were proposed in conjunction with the Department of Transportation's Corporate Average Fuel
Economy(CAFE)standards earlier this year.
Why is EPA issuing these findings?
By issuing this action,EPA is responding to the April 2007 Massachusetts v.EPA Supreme Court
decision,in which the court found that greenhouse gases are air pollutants under the Clean Air Act.The
Court held that EPA must determine whether or not emissions of greenhouse gases from new motor
vehicles cause or contribute to air pollution which may reasonably be anticipated to endanger public
health or welfare,or whether the science is too uncertain to make a reasoned decision. (See
http://epa.gov/climatechange/endangerment/downloads/timeline.pdf)
What is EPA's rationale for making the finding that the elevated concentrations of greenhouse gases in
the atmosphere endanger both public health and welfare of current and future generations?
EPA considered both observed and projected effects of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere,their effect
on climate, and the public health and public welfare risks and impacts associated with such climate
change. The assessment focused on both public health and public welfare impacts within the United
States,but noted that the current and expected impacts of climate change in other parts of the world can
adversely affect the United States.
How is EPA defining the "air pollution" caused by greenhouse gas emissions
under the Clean Air Act?
The word"air pollution"is defined as the six well-mixed and directly emitted greenhouse gases that
together constitute the root of the air pollution problem that is causing climate change.These include
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What requirements are imposed by this action? How do these findings relate to
other proposed Clean Air Act rules for greenhouse gases?
This action does not itself impose any requirements on industry or other entities. It does allow EPA to
finalize the greenhouse gas emission standards for light-duty vehicles proposed jointly with the
Department of Transportation's Corporate Average Fuel Economy(CAFE)standards on September 15,
2009.
Are stationary source permits under the Prevention of Significant Deterioration
(PSD) and Title V operating permit programs triggered by this action?
No,this action does not trigger PSD or Title V permitting. Finalization of the GHG emission standards
for motor vehicles,proposed on September 15,2009 would trigger these programs.EPA proposed a PSD
and Title V GHG Tailoring Rule on September 30,2009 to address this issue.
Did EPA rush to issue these finding?
No.It has been over 2-1/2 years since the Supreme Court determined that greenhouse gases are pollutants
under the Clean Air Act.It has been more than 14 months since EPA issued its Advance Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking on this issue.Finally,it has been more than 10 years since the original petition for
rulemaking that led to the Supreme Court's decision was filed. Since that time,EPA has been evaluating
the entire body of scientific literature,which has become increasingly compelling that the root cause of
global warming is greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere and that the impacts of climate
change threaten both public health and welfare.
064
American Ph:202.457.290()
Public Power Fax:202.457 2910
Association www,APPAnel.org
A perm 1875 GonnOCUcut Avenue.NVJ
&Re 1200
Washington,DC 20009•5715
Comments Regarding the Proposed Endangerment and Cause or
Contribute Findings for Greenhouse Gases
Under Section 202(a) of the Clean Air Act
From the American Public Power Association (APPA)
Submitted to
The U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2009-0171.
June 23, 2009
065
EPA Docket Center(EPA/DC), Mailcode 6102T
Attention Docket ID NO. EPA-HQ-OAR-2009-0171
U.S. EPA
1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW
Washington, DC 20460
Re: American Public Power Association's Comments on Proposed
Endangerment and Cause or Contribute Findings for Greenhouse Gases
Under Section 202(a) of the Clean Air Act, 74 Fed. Reg. 18886 (April 24,
2009); Docket No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2009-0171
Dear Sir/Madam:
The American Public Power Association (APPA) appreciates the opportunity to provide
comments on U.S. EPA's proposed endangerment and cause or contribute findings ("Proposed
Endangerment Findings"), published in the Federal Register at 74FR18886, April 24, 2009.
APPA previously commented on U.S. EPA's Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPR)
on regulating greenhouse gases, published at 73FR44354, July 30, 2008. APPA has attached a
copy of those comments to this submittal, for inclusion in the current rulemaking record.
Public power is the term used to describe the more than 2,000 municipal and other state and local
community-owned electric utilities that provide electricity for approximately 43 million
Americans. These public power systems are among the most diverse of the electric utility
sectors, representing utilities in small, medium and large communities in 49 states (all states
except Hawaii). Seventy-five percent of public power systems are located in cities with
populations of 10,000 or less. Overall, public power accounts for about 16 percent of all
kilowatt-hour sales to consumers. APPA was created in 1940 as a non-profit, non-partisan
organization. Its purpose is to advance the public policy interests of its members and their
consumers, and provide member services to ensure adequate, reliable electricity at a reasonable
price with the proper protection of the environment. More than 90 percent of APPA member
utilities meet the definition and qualify under Small Business Regulatory Enforcement and
Fairness Act of 1996 (SBREFA).
One characteristic of public power municipal electric utilities that makes our perspective unique
on the questions pertaining to geologic sequestration (often referred to as CCS) of CO2 as a
control option is that more than 80 percent of the public power utilities also manage drinking
water utilities that supply residential, industrial,commercial and industrial customers. While the
Endangerment proposal is not calling for comments about CCS, APPA believes that both fuel
switching to natural gas and geologic sequestration technical issues are worthy of discussion.
Should the U.S. EPA propose any regulatory controls on CO2 for the electric utility sector in the
short term, these comments offered here and under the proposed UIC rule must be considered.
APPA appreciates the opportunity to file comments and remains willing to meet with the U.S.
EPA staff or contractors.
Thank you.
1
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Table of Contents
I. APPA believes the U.S. EPA has selected two gases for consideration for a
Section 202(a) endangerment finding—U.S. EPA has selected two greenhouse
gases not emitted by motor vehicles, and has omitted two gases that are emitted
or are precursors to GHGs. Pg. 4
II. APPA believes that U.S. EPA has mistakenly categorized climate effects as
"health" impacts,while the Clean Air Act and regulatory precedents are clear
that such effects must be categorized as "welfare"impacts. Pg. 8
III. APPA's observations about welfare-based standards Pg. 11
IV. The proposed endangerment finding is in conflict with the larger structure of the
Clean Air Act Pg. 11
V. U.S. EPA must consider the broad flexibility it has to make reasonable
regulatory decisions following on Endangerment findings. Pg. 14
VI. U.S. EPA's regulatory options following an endangerment determination on
human health basis would require considerable U.S. EPA's Science Advisory
Board (SAB) review and analysis before the U.S. EPA could propose specific
regulations. Pg. 16
VII. Any U.S. EPA action following an endangerment finding must consider all of the
U.S. EPA's regulatory options. Pg. 17
VIII. The various regulatory options must consider energy policy and consequences
from fuel switching to natural gas. Pg. 19
IX. APPA believes the U.S. EPA has considerable discretion in sequencing or
phasing in regulatory controls under the existing Clean Air Act. Pg. 22
X. The U.S. EPA might want to address others first before addressing all industrial
sectors. Pg. 23
XI. APPA believes the U.S. EPA must consider the status of commercially viable and
fully demonstrated technology if it would regulate through NSPS, HAPS, or
critical pollutants NAAQS/SIP process. Pg. 24
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067
XII. Before making an endangerment determination that could lead to proposing and
setting standards,the U.S.EPA must consider the ramifications of international
GHG emission contributions to the background emissions. Pg.24
XIII. APPA believes the U.S.EPA must consider existing renewable requirements and
other state or regional GHG reduction strategies,regulations and laws to give
credit for early reduction of CO2. Pg.24
XIV. APPA believes that the U.S.EPA's actions under the Clean Air Act must
consider both international energy forecasts,emissions,and growth in CO2
emissions resulting from circumstances beyond the utility's control before
setting standards. Pg.25
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Introduction
U.S. EPA's proposed endangerment finding represents the first step toward a potentially
irreversible course of greenhouse gas regulation under the Clean Air Act, a course of action even
the U.S. EPA Administrator recently recognized as an undesirable outcome. APPA believes
consistent with our comments filed on Nov. 26th, 2008 in response to the ANPR that the Clean
Air Act is not a suitable method to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) and other GHGs. A copy of the
APPA comments on the ANPR is found in the Appendix (page 28).1 Importantly, for the reasons
described below, APPA believes that U.S. EPA continues to retain discretion at this moment, and
should exercise that discretion, to avoid triggering the otherwise unavoidable cascade of
consequences that would result from a final endangerment determination. Given the uniform
recognition of the unsuitability of the Clean Air Act to address GHGs—including a recent
statements by U.S. EPA Administrator Lisa Jackson—and the ongoing developments on
comprehensive legislation, EPA must exercise this discretion to defer a final endangerment
determination at this time. APPA's views have not changed as to a preference that Congress pass
an entirely new law to accommodate an economy wide approach to reduce GHGs and mitigate
against climate change. APPA is not offering comments in this submittal regarding any views on
any bills pending in Congress. However in the Appendix (page 28) the APPA policy views on
climate change may be found. APPA's comments on the endangerment are specifically focused
on the authorities under existing law and do not offer views on cap and trade, carbon taxes, or
any other new legislative approaches being considered in Congress.
I. APPA believes the U.S. EPA has selected two gases for consideration for a Section
202(a) endangerment finding – U.S. EPA has selected two greenhouse gases not
emitted by motor vehicles, and has omitted two gases that are emitted or are
precursors to GHGs.
(a) Summary
• U.S. EPA's proposed definition of"air pollution" for the endangerment finding is
specified as the combined mix of the six "long-lived" greenhouse gases: CO2, CH4, Ngo,
HFCs, PFCs, and SF6 (74 FR 18895). This definition is inappropriate because it neither
fits the source category being addressed by the rulemaking (mobile sources) nor the
immediate nature of multiple GHG effects. Enlarging this definition to include Black
Carbon and tropospheric ozone should be considered, as these two substances or their
precursors are emitted by mobile sources.
• U.S. EPA has found no direct effects of greenhouse gases on human health
(74 FR 18901). U.S. EPA has, however, concluded that these gases, acting through
changes in the climate, can impact public health, both positively and negatively. As
discussed in more detail below, APPA believes that there is substantial legislative and
regulatory history that supports the view that such impacts are properly characterized as
"welfare" impacts, and not health impacts.
1 APPA re-submits those comments in this submittal of comments on the proposed endangerment.
4
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• A related and significant issue is the fact that the Clean Air Act provides greater
flexibility for attaining secondary(welfare) standards than primary(health) standards.
Hence,the issue of how best to address indirect health issues is one which materially
affects a series of implementation issues, including the technical and economic
reasonableness of mitigation measures, and mandatory sanctions for failure to attain a
National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS).
• The proposal states that one significant indirect impact of climate change on human
health is the effect of temperature changes on mortality(74 FR 18901). The proposal
further states that higher temperatures can increase mortality in the summer, and decrease
mortality in the winter,but concludes that the net impact is ambiguous (74 FR 18901).
Numerous studies point to the net benefit of a warmer climate with respect to this aspect
of indirect health impacts.
These issues are presented in greater detail below.
(b) Definition of air pollution
• U.S. EPA has proposed to define climate-related"air pollution"to be the six "long-lived"
gases (or groups): CO2, CH4, N20, HFCs, PFCs, SF6. U.S. EPA has considered and
rejected inclusion of both Black Carbon (BC), and tropospheric ozone as part of the mix
of gases affecting climate change.
• The radiative forcing of greenhouse gases is measured in watts per square meter(W/m2).
According to the IPCC2, the contributions to radiative forcing(in 1998)by the six GHGs
proposed by U.S. EPA in its definition of"air pollution" total about 2.1 W/m2, and
individually are
o CO2: 1.46 W/m2
o CH4: 0.48
o N20: 0.15
o HFCs, PFCs, SF6: 0.02
• According to Ramanathan & Carmichael3:
o "Emissions of Black Carbon are the second strongest contribution to current
global warming."
o "Deposition of Black Carbon darkens snow and ice surfaces, which can contribute
to melting, in particular of Arctic sea ice."
2 Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis,Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change,2001.
3 Global and regional climate changes due to black carbon,V. Ramanathan and G. Carmichael(Scripps Institution
of Oceanography and College of Engineering,University of Iowa), Funded by NSF,NOAA,and NASA, Nature
Geoscience, 1: 221-227,March 2008.
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http://www.epa.gov/nsr/fs20090930action.html •
"ED 04,4
Last updated on Wednesday,September 30th,2009.
I 9 'Ti New Source Review (NSR)
You are here: EPA Home Air&Radiation New Source Review Regulations&Standards Fact
rt Sheet
Fact Sheet -- Proposed Rule: Prevention of
Significant Deterioration and Title V Greenhouse
Gas Tailoring Rule
ACTION
• On September 30, 2009, EPA announced a proposal that is focused on large facilities emitting
over 25,000 tons of greenhouse gases a year. These facilities would be required to obtain
permits that would demonstrate they are using the best practices and technologies to
minimize GHG emissions.
• The rule proposes new thresholds for greenhouse gas emissions(GHG)that define when
Clean Air Act(CAA) permits under the New Source Review (NSR) and title V operating
permits programs would be required for new or existing industrial facilities.
• The proposed thresholds would"tailor"the permit programs to limit which facilities would be
required to obtain NSR and title V permits and would cover nearly 70 percent of the national
GHG emissions that come from stationary sources, including those from the nation's largest
emitters—including power plants, refineries, and cement production facilities.
• Small farms, restaurants and many other types of small facilities would not be subject to
these permitting programs.
• This proposal addresses the emissions of the group of six greenhouse gases (GHGs)that may
be covered by an EPA rule controlling or limiting their emissions:
1. Carbon dioxide (CO2)
2. Methane(CH4)
3. Nitrous oxide(N20)
4. Hydrofluorocarbons(HFCs)
5. Perfluorocarbons(PFCs)
6. Sulfur hexafluoride(SF6)
• EPA is proposing carbon dioxide equivalent(CO2e) as the preferred metric for determining
GHG emissions rates for any combination of these six GHGs, but we are requesting comment
in this proposal on alternatives. Emissions of greenhouse gases are typically expressed in a
common metric, so that their impacts can be directly compared, as some gases are more
potent (have a higher global warming potential or GWP)than others. The international
standard practice is to express GHGs in CO2e. Emissions of gases other than CO2 are
translated into CO2 equivalents by using the gases'global warming potentials.
• Under the Title V operating permits program, EPA is proposing a major source emissions
applicability threshold of 25,000 tons per year(tpy)of carbon dioxide CO2e for existing
industrial facilities. Facilities with GHG emissions below this threshold would not be required
to obtain an operating permit.
• Under the Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) portion of NSR—which is a permit
program designed to minimize emissions from new sources and existing sources making
major modifications—EPA is proposing a:
1. Major stationary source threshold of 25,000 tpy CO2e. This threshold level would be
used to determine if a new facility or a major modification at an existing facility would
trigger PSD permitting requirements.
2. Significance level between 10,000 and 25,000 tpy CO2e. Existing major sources
making modifications that result in an increase of emissions above the significance level
would be required to obtain a PSD permit. EPA is requesting comment on a range of
071
values in this proposal, with the intent of selecting a'single value for the GHG
significance level.
• Operating permits contain air emissions control requirements that apply to a facility, such as
national emissions standards for hazardous air pollutants, new source performance standards,
or best available control technologies required by a PSD permit. In general, since there are
currently no such air emission control requirements, existing facilities with GHG emissions
greater than 25,000 tons per year that already have operating permits would not need to
immediately revise them. At the end of a 5-year period when the operating permit must be
renewed, these facilities would be required to include estimates of their GHG emissions in
their permit applications. Facilities may use the same data reported to EPA under the
Mandatory Reporting Rule to fulfill this requirement.
• New or modified facilities with GHG emissions that trigger PSD permitting requirements would
need to apply for a revision to their operating permits to incorporate the best available
control technologies and energy efficiency measures to minimize GHG emissions. These
controls are determined on a case-by-case basis during the PSD process.
• Under the proposed emissions thresholds, EPA estimates that 400 new sources and
modifications would be subject to PSD review each year for GHG emissions. Less than 100 of
these would be newly subject to PSD. In total, approximately 14,000 large sources would
need to obtain operating permits for GHG emissions under the operating permits program.
About 3,000 of these sources would be newly subject to CAA operating permit requirements
as a result of this action. The majority of these sources are expected to be municipal solid
waste landfills.
• Municipal solid waste landfills are the second largest source of human-related methane
emissions in the United States, accounting for approximately 23 percent of these emissions in
2007. Landfill methane, a powerful greenhouse gas, can be captured, converted, and used as
an energy source, reducing emissions and providing an important renewable energy source.
• The current thresholds for criteria pollutants such as lead, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide,
are 100 and 250 tons per year (tpy). These thresholds are in effect now, and are appropriate
for criteria pollutants. However, they are not feasible for GHGs. Without the tailoring rule,
these lower thresholds would take effect automatically for GHGs with the adoption of any EPA
rule that controls or limits GHG emissions.
• The proposed thresholds would continue to preserve the ability of the NSR and title V
operating permit programs to achieve and maintain public health and environmental
protection goals while avoiding an administrative burden that would prevent state and local
permitting authorities from processing CAA permits efficiently.
• EPA will accept comment on this proposal for 60 days after publication in the Federal
Register.
NEXT STEPS
• The final emissions thresholds for GHG emissions under the federal PSD and operating
permits programs will take effect immediately upon promulgation of the final rule. At that
time, EPA will put the new thresholds into effect in state, local and tribal agency programs
that run PSD and Title V operating programs under EPA approval. Those agencies will
continue to have the option to seek EPA approval for lower thresholds if they demonstrate
that they can adequately implement the PSD program at the lower thresholds.
• EPA intends to evaluate ways to streamline the process for identifying GHG emissions control
requirements and issuing permits. This will reduce costs and increase efficiency for both
sources and for state permitting agencies, which in most cases are responsible for issuing the
permits.
• Under the proposal, EPA must also re-evaluate the final GHG emissions thresholds after an
initial phase, during which PSD and Title V permitting authorities will gain experience in
issuing permits to GHG sources. By the end of the first phase, which is proposed to last five
years, the Agency is proposing to complete a study to evaluate whether it is administratively
feasible for PSD and Title V permitting authorities to adequately administer their programs at
lower GHG thresholds.
072
• After reviewing the study results, EPA will complete a follow-on regulatory action, within one
year (six years following promulgation of this rule). The follow-on rule will establish
thresholds during the second phase, by either:
1. Confirming the need to retain the GHG permitting thresholds for PSD and/or Title V at
the levels promulgated with this rulemaking; or
2. Establishing different GHG threshold levels that more accurately reflect the
administrative capabilities of permitting authorities to address GHGs.
• EPA believes that a five-year duration for the first phase is appropriate but the Agency
requests comment on alternative time periods.
• EPA also plans to develop supporting information to assist permitting authorities as they
begin to address permitting actions for GHG emissions for the first time. The guidance would
first cover source categories that typically emit GHGs at levels exceeding the thresholds
established through this rulemaking.
• Although EPA has not yet identified specific source categories, the Agency plans to develop
sector- and source-specific guidance that would help permitting authorities and affected
sources better understand GHG emissions for the selected source categories, methods for
estimating those emissions, control strategies for GHG emissions, and available GHG
measurement and monitoring techniques.
• This guidance also will include approaches for making Best Available Control Technology
determinations as required for a PSD permit.
BACKGROUND
• On April 2, 2007, the Supreme Court found that GHGs, including carbon dioxide, are air
pollutants covered by the CAA. Massachusetts v. EPA, 549 U.S. 497 (2007).
• The Supreme Court found that EPA was required to determine whether or not emissions of
GHGs from new motor vehicles cause or contribute to air pollution which may reasonably be
anticipated to endanger public health or welfare, or whether the science is too uncertain to
make a reasoned decision. In April 2009, EPA responded to the Court by proposing a finding
that greenhouse gases contribute to air pollution that may endanger public health or welfare.
• EPA expects soon to take final action on the finding. The agency also expects to issue
regulations under the Clean Air Act to control GHG emissions from light duty vehicles
(proposal signed 9/15/09). Such an action will trigger Clean Air Act permitting requirements
under the Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) and Operating Permit (title V)
programs for GHG emissions. This will be the first time GHGs would be subject to either of
these Clean Air Act permitting programs.
• Congress established the NSR program as part of the 1977 Clean Air Act Amendments and
modified it in the 1990 Amendments. NSR is a preconstruction permitting program that
serves two important purposes:
1. Ensures the maintenance of air quality standards or, where there are not air quality
standards, it ensures that air quality does not significantly worsen when factories,
industrial boilers, and power plants are modified or added. In areas that do not meet
the national ambient air quality standards, NSR assures that new emissions do not slow
progress toward cleaner air. In areas that meet the standards, especially pristine areas
like national parks, NSR assures that new emissions fall within air quality standards.
2. Ensures that state-of-the-art control technology is installed at new plants or at existing
plants that are undergoing a major modification.
• New major stationary sources and major modifications at existing major stationary sources
that meet emissions applicability thresholds outlined in the Clean Air Act and in existing PSD
regulations must obtain a PSD permit outlining how they will control emissions. The permit
requires facilities to apply best available control technology (BACT), which is determined on a
case-by-case basis taking into account, among other factors, the cost and effectiveness of
the control.
• The Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 required that all states develop operating permit
programs. Under these programs, known as Title V operating permits programs, every major
073
industrial source of air pollution (and some other sources) must obtain an operating permit.
The permits, which are reviewed every five years, contain all air emission control
requirements that apply to the facility, including the requirements established as part of the
preconsturction permitting process.
HOW TO COMMENT
• EPA will accept comment on the proposal for 60 days after publication in the Federal
Register. Comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2009-0517, may be
submitted by one of the following methods:
• www.regulations.qov: Follow the online instructions for submitting comments.
• E-mail: Comments may be sent by electronic mail (e-mail) to a-and-r-docket@epa.gov.
• Fax: Fax your comments to: (202) 566-9744.
• Mail: Send your comments to: EPA Docket Center, EPA West (Air Docket), Attention
Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2009-0517, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Mailcode: 2822T, 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20460.
• Hand Delivery or Courier: Deliver your comments to: .S. Environmental Protection
Agency, EPA West (Air Docket), 1301 Constitution Avenue, Northwest, Room 3334,
Washington, DC 20004, Attention Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2009-0517. Such
deliveries are only accepted during the Docket's normal hours of operation, and special
arrangements should be made for deliveries of boxed information
FOR MORE INFORMATION
• To download a copy of this notice, go to EPA's Web site at: http://www.epa.gov/nsr.
• Today's proposed action and other background information are also available electronically at
http:l/www.regulations.gov, EPA's electronic public docket and comment system. The docket
number for this action is Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2009-0517.
• For more information on the final rule, contact Joseph Mangino at (919) 541-9778 or
mangino joseph@epa.gov.
074
American Ph: 202.467,2900
Public Power Fax: 202.467.2910
Association wyy,':.APPAnet org
1111111041141 875 Connecticut Avenue, NW
Shite '2(0
Wasn'npn, DC 24003-371 5
COMMENTS OF THE
AMERICAN PUBLIC POWER ASSOCIATION (APPA)
PREVENTION OF SIGNIFICANT DETERIORATION AND TITLE V GREEHOUSE
GAS TAILORING RULE; PROPOSED RULE
74 Fed. Reg. 55292 (Oct. 27, 2009)
Docket: EPA-HQ-OAR-2009-0517
December 23, 2009
1
075
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND ON PUBLIC POWER 5
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 6
I. THE CLEAN AIR ACT IS NOT SUITABLE FOR REGULATING GHGs,AS THIS
RULEMAKING DEMONSTRATES 8
I.A. As EPA Details in this Rulemaking, Congress Never Intended the Clean Air Act's PSD
and Title V Programs to Cover Pollutants Like GHGs. 8
I.B. APPA Prefers for GHGs to be Regulated Pursuant to New Climate Legislation.
However, APPA Will Not Support"Any` Climate Legislation Just to Avoid PSD and Title
V's Application to GHGs. 8
I.C. APPA Believes Strongly That the EPA has Considerable Authority Not Fully Exercised
in the Proposed Rule to Delay the Applicability of PSD and Title V to Sources That Emit
GHGs and to Reduce the Number of Sources That Would be Subject to PSD and Title V
Permitting 9
II. APPA SUPPORTS EPA's USE OF AND THE DOCTRINES OF ABSURDITY AND
ADMINISTRATIVE NECESSITY TO LIMIT THE EFFECT OF THE PSD AND TITLE V
PROGRAM ON SMALL EMITTING SOURCES THAT EMIT LESS THAN 100,000 TONS
OF GHGs. 10
II.A. APPA Agrees That Regulating Sources Under PSD Statutory Triggers Will Lead to
Absurd Results. 10
II.A.1. APPA Submits that EPA has Underestimated the Effect of the Proposal on PSD-
affected Sources 10
II.A.2. EPA has Significantly Underestimated the Number of PSD-affected Modifications
are likely to Occur and Therefore the Definition of"Modification"Also Should be 100,000
during the First Phase of GHG PSD Permitting. 10
II.A.3. EPA Should Minimize the Effect on Small Public Power Utilities by Using a
100,000 ton Threshold to Avoid Impacts on Electric Utilities That are Almost Always
alsoSmall Businesses 11
II.A.4. However, the U.S. EPA Should Exempt Emergency Generation From
Determinations of PSD Applicability. 12
II.B. EPA Has Authority To Avoid Some of The Dire Consequences Discussed In The NPRM.
12
II.B.1. EPA Must Delay the Effect of PSD and Title Von Affected Sources as Long as
Possible in Order to Meet the Criteria of the Legal Doctrines on Which This Rulemaking are
Predicated. 12
II.B.2. EPA's Authority to Regulate GHGs Under PSD is Limited by the Requirements
for a NAAQS to be Established for GHGs or for PSD to be Triggered by a Major new
Source or a Major Modification of a NAAQS Pollutant. 12
II.B.3. Alternatively, as APPA Already has Submitted, PSD does not Apply to GHGs
Unless an Increase in a NAAQS Pollutant Triggers PSD. 13
II.8.4. EPA also Should Base the Definition of Major Source and Major Modification of
Actual Emissions Rather than Potential to Emit. 14
2
076
ILB.5. EPA Should use its Authority to Determine that Only Three, not six GHGs will be
Regulated. Alternatively, APPA Submits That it Only Should Regulate CO2 During the
First Phase of the Program 14
II.B.6. APPA Strongly Supports the Agency's Historic Synthetic Minor Policy that
Presumed that Sources that Actually Emitted less than 50%of Major Source Thresholds are
Minor Sources 15
II.B.7. EPA Must Reject its '`Major for One, Major for All" PSD Interpretation for new
Major GHG Sources. 15
II.B.8. EPA Should Increase the Proposed Definition of Modification to the Same Definition
of"Major Source." 15
II.C. APPA Supports Other Measures Like Those Discussed in the NPRM for Establishing
Presumptive BACT, BACT Permits by Rule, Guidance on BACT For Specific Industries, and
General Title V Operating GHG Permits 16
II.C.1 Most Important, EPA should issue BACT Guidance, Including Presumptive BACT,
for Large Sources First. 16
II.C.2. BACT Guidance Should Include a List of Maintenance Measures That are Exempt
From PSD. 16
III. APPA SUPPORTS EPA's LEGAL AUTHORITY TO PHASE IN THE PSD PROGRAM
BY REGULATING LARGE SOURCES FIRST TO AVOID ABSURD RESULTS AND
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPOSSIBILITY, PROVIDED THE AGENCY TAKES FURTHER
STEPS WITHIN ITS CURRENT LEGAL AUTHORITY TO REDUCE THESE IMPACTS17
III.A. The Doctrines of Absurd Results and Administrative Necessity are independent
Authorities That Justify Phasing in the PSD and Title V Rules for GHG Sources. 17
III.B. The Courts Have Recognized an Agency's Authority to Avoid an Absurd Reading of the
Law That Would Pervert its Purposes 18
III.C. APPA Agrees That EPA Can Rely on the Doctrine of Administrative Necessity to Delay
the Application of PSD and Title V to Smaller Sources. APPA believes that threshold should
be 100,000 tons (PTE) 18
III.C.1. The Leading Case for Administrative Necessity, Alabama Power v. Costle
(Alabama Power) , States That an Agency may be Allowed in Certain Circumscribed
Instances to Deviate From the Plain Language of a law if Such Language Would Prevent an
Agency From Carrying out its Mission Under the Law. 19
III.C.2. EPA has a Heavy Burden to Meet the Alabama Power Tests, but APPA Submits
with Further Streamlining, it Can Meet That Burden 20
III.C.3. EPA Can Meet That Burden by Adopting Additional Streamlining Features in
the First Phase of the Program 20
III.D. The de Minimis Doctrine May Also Support EPA's Proposed Action. 21
III.E. EPA Has Already Used the Doctrines of Administrative Necessity and de Minimis
Effects to Carry Out the Legislative Purpose of the Clean Air Act. 22
II1.E.1. Transportation Conformity Rules and Related Interpretative Guidance Issued by
EPA Since 1990 are Based on Similar Practical Tailoring Decisions by the Agency. 22
III.E.2. EPA's Tailoring Decisions in Administering Title III of the Act for Regulating
Hazardous Air Pollutants 24
IV. BACT DECISIONS REQUIRE SPECIAL ATTENTION FOR GHGs 24
IV.A. Natural Gas is Not BACT for All Sources 24
IV.B. Carbon Capture and Sequestration(CCS)is Not BACT. 25
3
077
IV.C. Presumptive BACT Will be Administratively Necessary for PSD to Work 26
V. HISTORY OF THE CLEAN AIR ACT DEMONSTRATED A PHASING OF
REGULATIONS BY POLLUTANTS AND BY INDUSTRY 27
V.A. There is Precedent for Phasing or Tailoring Regulatory Actions to Reduce Pollution
Under the Clean Air Act 27
V.B. Precedent for Phasing/Staging Regulatory Steps for Industry or'`Tailoring"
Greenhouse Gas Management/Controls at the U. S. EPA. 31
V.C. EPA's Proposed 25,000 tons (PTE) Does Not Adequately Help the Electric Utility
Sector and EPA did an Inadequate SBREFA Analysis/Compliance. 32
VI. APPA REQUESTS CLARIFICATION OF ADDITIONAL EPA DISCRETION FOR
DELAY OF OTHER REGULATORY IMPACTS ON THE ELECTRIC UTILITY SECTOR. 34
VII. APPA'S COMMENTS ON TITLE V PERMITTING. 34
VIII. APPA URGES EPA TO START REGULATIONS WITH WHAT WORKS: ENERGY
EFFICIENCY. 35
APPENDIX 48
4
078
INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND ON PUBLIC POWER
The American Public Power Association(APPA) appreciates the opportunity to file
comments on the proposed PSD and Title V tailoring rule. All of our electric utility members
and their residential, institutional, and business customers will be affected by any regulatory or
legislative decisions involving Greenhouse Gases (GHG), including this rule if it is promulgated.
APPA is the national service organization representing the interests of the more than
2,000 not-for-profit municipal and other state and local community-owned electric utilities that
collectively provide electricity to approximately 45 million Americans. These utilities, or
"public power"systems, are among the most diverse of the electric utility sectors, representing
utilities in small, medium and large communities in 49 states(all but Hawaii), Puerto Rico,
American Samoa and Guam. Seventy percent of public power systems are located in cities with
populations of 10,000 or less. Created in 1940 as a non-profit non-partisan organization, APPA's
purpose is to advance the public policy interests of its members and their consumers, and to
provide member services to ensure adequate, reliable electricity at a reasonable price with the
proper protection of the environment.
Overall, public power accounts for about 15 percent of all kilowatt-hour sales to retail
electricity consumers. Approximately 46% of the megawatt hours of electricity produced bv_
public power systems are generated using coal. In addition,the majority of communities
operating public power utilities also manage water utilities that provide drinking water to
residential, institutional, commercial and industrial customers.
This is relevant in the context of APPA's analysis of CCS and the lack of currently
deployable CCS technology and the U.S. EPA's question about BACT. Moreover, more than
90% of public power systems meet the definition and qualify as small businesses under the
Small Business Act and the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement and Fairness Act of 1996
(SBREFA).' Yet, in spite of their qualification as "small businesses,"Approximately 88% of
APPA's members with generation facilities have the potential to emit in excess of 25,000
tons of CO2 , and thus will be subject to the PSD during the first phase of the proposed
PSD tailoring rule.2 In view of the significant resource burdens associated with both
preconstruction permitting under PSD and the cost of Best Available Control Technology,
required for new 'major sources" and "major modifications" under the PSD program, this
Accordingly,APPA submitted comments to the EPA and SBA regarding the SBREFA issues related to this
rulemaking December 1,2009.' Further,APPA asks that these comments be considered under Executive Order
12866 and under Unfunded Mandates Reduction Act(UMRA),since all of our electric utilities are not for profit
utilities. All our additional regulatory permitting and control costs and Title V operating permit fees would be
passed though to municipal government customers and the businesses in these territories.APPA believes the EPA
failed to adequately study the proposed rules costs and operational impacts on unfunded mandates as required by the
Unfunded Mandate Reduction Act.We believe our comments should be considered by the U. S.EPA and OMB in
light of Unfunded Mandates Reduction Act. APPA believes that the EPA grossly underestimated the impacts to our
electric utilities(owned/operated by local government)and also to state regulatory agencies.This type of poor
regulatory cost and impact analysis is very disappointing to APPA given the mandate under the Unfunded Mandates
Reduction Act(UMRA)for which the U. S.EPA is accountable.
2 As proposed,APPA believes that the 25,000 ton threshold would only positively affect about 13%of public power
utilities with very small diesel(and perhaps gas)emergency generation.APPA cannot imagine how this proposed
rule and higher PSD threshold would positively affect any baseload generation units
5
079
rulemaking is one of the most significant rulemakings on which APPA has filed comments for
public power providers for any regulatory agency in the almost 70 year history.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
APPA offers conditional support for this U.S. EPA rulemaking because of EPA's attempt
to provide relief from PSD and Title V permitting on certain commercial and residential
customers by delaying the effect of PSD and Title V on these entities; however, APPA's support
is conditioned on the Agency interpreting the PSD's programs relationship to the National
Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS)properly. However, the APPA support is conditional
upon increased threshold of 100,000 tons rather than 25,000 tons(PTE) (more fully explained in
Sec. II.A.3), and delays for PSD and Title V applicability for utility office buildings with no
generation,T&D facilities with no generation and emergency or storm response generation.
APPA submits that this rulemaking demonstrates why the existing Clean Air Act is
almost uniquely unsuited to regulate ubiquitous air pollutants like CO2 and other GHGs.
APPA's members prefer GHGs be regulated under new legislation; and not the Clean Air
Act. APPA submits that the Agency has exaggerated the urgency and the extent of the
application of PSD, in particular, in conjunction with the promulgating light duty vehicle
(LDV) standards under Title II of the Act, as a means of"forcing Congressional action on
GHGs,"4 a strategy that now is highly unlikely to succeed in the coming months.
In view of the fact that Congress is unlikely to enact supportable legislation at this time,
APPA believes that accepting the proposed Clean Air Act"tailoring regulatory approach" is
imperfect but a responsible way to proceed, provided EPA make clear that PSD for GHGs is
only available if EPA promulgates a NAAQS for GHGs or if a new major source or a
modification of a NAAQS pollutant triggers PSD and a significant increase of GHGs will result.
If the tactic of leverage is because the EPA is trying to push the public power sector toward
supporting passage of an undesired new law, including most major pieces of legislation to
control CO2 through cap and trade AND command and control then the tactic is ill-advised from
both a legislative and judicial vantage point.
As APPA's comments detail, EPA has significant authority under the Clean Air Act
to regulate GHGs in a far more reasonable fashion,the time to make deliberative
judgments on which pollutants to regulate first and from which industries in order to avoid
the cascade of regulatory actions and permitting juggernauts at a federal , "state, local and
APPA would prefer a new law to control CO2 and other GHGs outside the framework of the Clean Air Act or
Endangered Species Act.
4 The media has widely reported that the EPA's proposed rule on PSD tailoring and Title V operating permits just
prior to announcing an endangerment determination(on December 7,2009) or the implementation of the Section
202 controls is a regulatory or legislative dual track tactic to the legislative process. APPA cannot support the
apparent regulatory process to leveraec the electric utility sector and other parties because of unwanted fears about
the impending PSD,Title V operating permits--an anproachpopularly referred to as the Clean Air Act"train
wreck"because APPA does not agree that EPA has taken all the steps necessary under the Clean Air Act to avoid
this coming regulatory mess.
6
080
tribal or "S/L/T"" levels from its proposed rulemaking, and the obligation under the
doctrine of administrative necessity to take these steps to avoid to the extent possible what
has been popularly dubbed a "Clean Air Act train wreck." Consistent with the judicial
doctrines the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking discusses as the basis for tailoring, it is now EPA's
responsibility to use the authorities in the Clean Air Act to further streamline permitting for
sources that it proposes are covered by the first phase of the PSD and Title V tailoring rules.
APPA believes it is critical that the U.S. EPA recognize that the CAA imposes no fixed
deadline within which EPA must respond to a petition for rulemaking, such as the petition from
the International Center for Technology Assessment asking EPA to regulate GHG emissions
from motor vehicles. Similarly, the CAA does not set a deadline for EPA to establish regulations
under 202(a)(1) once it determines the pollution constitutes an endangerment to health or the
environment and that given emissions contribute to that endangerment. Moreover,petitioners
have tried,but failed,to convince the D.C. Circuit to put EPA on a legally binding schedule for
responding to the remand in Massachusetts v. EPA. Given the absence of any legally enforceable
deadlines and existence of parallel and more appropriate effort by DOT to revise its CAFE
standards, EPA has ample justification to defer finalizing CAA GHG regulations at this time.
If the Agency takes the time and utilizes its authority and discretion under the Clean Air
Act, APPA submits that the judicial doctrine of administrative necessity will support EPA's PSD
and Title V tailoring approach. Our comments include many examples of administrative
necessity and practical judgments made by the U. S. EPA over the 20 years of implementation
under the Clean Air Act of 1990 and the prior versions of the Act,which also may be helpful in
evaluating the agency's authority.
Now,when the nation has sustained more than 8 months of greater than 10%
unemployment rates and sustained periods of industrial recession, EPA should use these
authorities to avoid the risk that the economy could grow even more stagnant with a PSD
permitting morasse. Creating permit confusion is synonymous with economic risk for industrial
and commercial entities, including for apartment buildings, hospitals,nursing homes, and
university buildings. EPA's deliberate actions not to avoid as much confusion as it can under the
Act will undermine the successful incentives implemented by the Administration to stimulate the
economy since January 2009.
APPA offers these detailed comments as conditional support for the proposed tailoring
rule with the caveat that the U.S. EPA raise the 25,000 tons(PTE)threshold to 100,000 tons and
delay the implementation phase for emergency response, utility office buildings with no
generation and the delay until phase II or III for non-CO2 GHGs such as methane, SF6, and nitric
oxides.
7
081
i•F
A.LUSA
.CH1 b 44tt1.
INFORMATIONAL ITEM
TO: HONORABLE CHAIRPERSON AND MEMBERS OF TH USA UTILITY
BOARD
FROM: GEORGE F. MORROW, DIRECTOR OF UTILITIE
DATE: JANUARY 25, 2010
SUBJECT: UPDATE ON MONROVIA WATER RIGHTS
At its November 23, 2009 meeting, the Utility Board met in closed session to discuss direction to
staff regarding the possibility of procuring excess water rights from the Monrovia Nursery.
As an update, Monrovia decided to not sell its water rights to one or more outside entities and to
instead "sell" such rights to its stockholders.
See attached letter for more information.
Prepared by:
G. Morrow, Director of Utilities
082
MoNRoVIA'
HORTICULTURAL CRAFTSMEN` SINCE 1926
A Z U s A , C A December 24, 2009
827 E. Monrovia Place
P.O. Box 1385
Azusa, CA 91702-1385 Francis Delach t9 q-3 j:
Tel: 800-999-9321 213 E. Foothill Blvd.
Azusa, CA 91702
CAIRO, G A
1579 GA Highway III South
P.O. Box 390 Dear Fran,
Cairo, GA 39828-0390 Thank you for your interest in purchasing water rights of Monrovia Growers. Our
Tel: 800-342-6012 Board of Directors has met twice to review all offers. At yesterday's meeting they
decided not to offer the water rights for sale to the public at this time. This
DAYTON , o R decision was reached only after careful consideration of all the offers.
13455 S.E. Lafayette Highway
Dayton, OR 97114-8416 If our plans change and we again consider sale to the public we will contact you.
Tel: 800-666-9321 Thank you again for your interest.
LA GRANGE , N C If there are any questions please contact me.
4588 Brothers Road
P.O. Box 478 you,
La Grange, NC 28551
Tel: 800-790-9194 /
SPRINGFIELD, OH Miles R. Rosedale
4001 Moorefield Road Chief Executive Officer
Springfield, OH 4.5502
Tel: 800-995-4.001
V I S A L I A , C A
32643 Road 196
P.O. Box 489
Woodlake, CA 93286-0489
Tel: 800-449-9321
•
MAIN OFFICE : 827 E. Monrovia Place • P.O. Box 1385 •Azusa, CA 91702-1385 • Tel: 800-999-9321 • www.monrovia.com 083
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AZUSA
TIGHT R 'h'ATER
INFORMATIONAL ITEM
TO: HONORABLE CHAIRPERSON AND MEMBERS OF THE AZUSA UTILITY
BOARD
FROM: GEORGE MORROW, DIRECTOR OF UTILITIES
DATE: JANUARY 25, 2010
SUBJECT: UPDATE ON CUSTOMER SERVICE—ANNUAL STATISTICS
Azusa Light & Water Customer Service staff performs many tasks on a daily and/or weekly basis to
provide seamless, consistent service to meet the needs of our community and city. Daily work must be
completed each day with no work leftover since this work is typically in response to customer calls and
office visits for new service or to ask questions about bills.
Attached is a list of well-recognized daily processes and the quantities handled during the 2008-09
fiscal year. Key to our success is each employee's dedication and desire to provide the best service
they can for all of our customers.
Prepared by:
Karen Vanca, Assistant Director-Customer Care & Solutions
084
LIGHT & WATER— Customer Service
Fiscal Year 2008 - 2009 Annual Statistics:
31,403 Ultimate customers
429,830 Meters read Meters in service
4,365 Shut offs for non payment 16,551 Electric
48%pay same day reconnection 7,458 City water
36%pay next day reconnection 11,810 outside City water
16%moved out or foreclosed 35,819 Total
13,042 Total field visits (ons,offs, check reads,customer requests)
288,740 Bills mailed,excludes municipal bills and closing bills with credits
59,200 Online bills
95,140 Reminder notices mailed
24,910 Final notices mailed
48,830 Customer calls answered —9% Spanish-speaking, 91% English
9,292 Lobby customers assisted
Payments received:
113,433, or 56 % Mailed-in and processed by a lockbox vendor
33,328, or 16 % Walk-in (check payments only)
25,800, or 13 % Manually process - drop box,multiples(several stubs, 1 check)and home banking
10,720, or 5 % Credit and Debit Card (Paymentus)
4,490, or 2% Web
6,230, or 3% IVR (automated over the phone)
10,487, or 5 % Online payments (online billing and payment)
9,055, or 5 % ACH (direct debit)
202,823 Total, excluding walk-in cash payments
Automated phone system (IVR):
14,927 Calls handled during business hours; avoided over 80/day for CSRs
1,441 Calls handled after hours
3,394 Calls handled on weekend
19,762 Calls handled by automated system
4,933, or 16% Customers enrolled in online billing
595 Customers have signed up for new service online at 2TurnitOn
085
WATER SUPPLY STATUS UPDATE
1. Spreading grounds- The spreading grounds are currently gaining water at a rate of
3 feet per week.
Prior to the current heavy rainfall the past week, the Spreading ground levels were
dropping at .5 feet per.
In December, the Spreading round water levels had been dropping at a rate of 4
feet per week before the rainfall of Dec 7 to 13.
2. Current rainfall.- at Pasadena Powerhouse
December rainfall—4.73 inches
January rainfall—7.80 to January 25
Overall the year to date rainfall is 14.41"vs. average of 9.97"— 145 % of avg.
The past week, from January 17 to 21, heavy rainfalls occurred in Southern
California and locally and are predicted for Tuesday night (12/26).
3. The precipitation of last week brought the statewide snowpack water content to
115%of average (18.30 inches) as opposed to 63% of average (9.70 inches) at
this time last year.
4. Statewide some important reservoirs have markedly increased their accumulated
storage percentages:
• Lake Oroville now at 60% of 15 yr average vs. 45% last year
• Shasta Reservoir is now at 78% of 15 yr average vs. 57% last year
• Trinity Lake is now at 60% of 15 yr average vs. 57% last year
• New Melones is now at 72% of 15 yr average vs. 69% last year
5. San Gabriel River inflow has increased as has local snow pack—
Inflow: December ranged from 31 cfs to 1192 cfs to 48 cfs at end of Dec
January following the heavy rains inflow increased to 833 cfs.
6. Comm. of Nine diverting 50 cfs to treatment plant and spreading.
7. Water Treatment Plant treated 5 MGD most days.
8. The average daily demand for December was 14.6 MG; January to date 14.5 MG
Things are looking good, however the drought is far from over.
January 25, 2010
IF do.
AZ LI SA
. CNT 6 ORiki
INFORMATIONAL ITEM
TO: HONORABLE CHAIRPERSON AND MEMBERS OF THE AZUSA UTILITY
BOARD
FROM: GEORGE F. MORROW, DIRECTOR OF UTILITIES
DATE: JANUARY 25, 2010
SUBJECT: UPDATE ON LODI ENERGY CENTER (LEC)
Work is continuing at a feverish pace to develop the contractual and financial documents
necessary to move the project from the development phase to actual commitment/construction.
The project is still awaiting issuance of a license to construct the Lodi Energy Center from the
California Energy Commission (CEC). A significant milestone was reached on November 30,
2009 when the CEC published its Preliminary Staff Assessment. It is hoped that the CEC will
formally approve the LEC license in late March or early April 2010.
Participants will be required to execute two agreements: a Power Sales Agreement and a Project
Management and Operating Agreement. The project manager is hoping to obtain approval of
these documents by participants over the next 60 days in order to facilitate the issuance of bonds
at the earliest possible time following receipt of CEC approvals.
The primary objective of Azusa's involvement in the planned Lodi Energy Center is to facilitate
the utility's eventual divestiture of all, or a portion, of its interest in the San Juan project. Black
& Veatch is performing an evaluation of Azusa's planned participation in the project. They hope
to have their report complete prior to the February Utility Board meeting.
The project manager, Northern California Power Agency, has been meeting with the financial
rating agencies to obtain a rating of the planned bonds for the project. Attached is a copy of a
presentation given to the rating agencies.
Prepared by:
G. Morrow, Director of Utilities
086
`NC PA
NO91.EON CA:1 11%1A POWER AZENCY
Northern California Power Agency
Financing the Lodi Energy Center
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Indenture Group A Credit Assessment Presentation
December 2009
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Presentation Participants
/q,'NCPA
Northern California Power Agency
Jim Pope—General Manager
Donna Stevener—CFO/Asst.Gen.Mgr.,Administrative Services
Ken Speer—Asst.Gen.Mgr.,Generation Services
Ed Warner—Project Manager,Lodi Energy Center*
Silicon Valley Power
Mike Pretto—Division Manager,Marketing,Analysis and Pricing
City of Lodi
Ken Weisel—Interim Director,Lodi Electric Utility*
Blair King—City Manager*
Jordan Ayers—Deputy City Manager and CFO*
Public Financial Management
Daniel Hartman—Financial Advisor,Managing Director
Michael Berwanger—Financial Advisor,Senior Managing Consultant
Goldman Sachs
Jill Toporek—Underwriter,Managing Director
Christopher Higgins—Underwriter, Vice President
•-Participating Via Phone
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Table of Contents
NC PA
NO1 TWERN CACI PNIA I MLR ASENCV
I. Overview
II. Lodi Energy Center
Ill. LEC Competitiveness in Northern California
IV. LEC Contract / Legal Framework
V. Plan of Finance
VI. LEC Indenture Group A is Well Positioned for an "A" Rating
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NC PA LEC will be a Valuable, Efficient Resource for the Region
NOM ERN CALI'CR'IA PO'WLR ASENC''
LEC Strengths
• LEC will be a critical base-load resource, providing reliable, cost-effective
power to address long-term participant needs
Value of ■ Size and technology will allow it to be the most efficient plant, that will be
LEC Project economically dispatched before other gas-fired plants in the region
• Net carbon reducing
• Location of the facility has minimal transmission issues
• Participants are highly rated essential service providers, most of which have
Strong full rate setting ability
Participant ■ O&M level expense of Participants
Credit Quality ■ Strong "A" category or better ratings for majority of participants
• 30% debt service step up provision
• Liquidity in place to ensure payment
Strong Legal — O&M reserve, 6 month debt service reserve, O&M step-up
Security and
Protections ■ Sum-sufficient rate covenant
• Take-or-pay contracts
• Seasoned and experienced management team
■ Experience undertaking multiple projects
.4000100064.000010, ■ Project management team has combined 120 years of experience with other
generation projects
Overview 1
c.)
i--s
,�!� Northern California Power Agency (NCPA)
i'NCPA Developer/Owner I Operator
A011-11.CA,.4.POWLR A5tINC
Summary NCPA Members and Project Locations
• Established in 1968 • Members
• Associate Members
IN Builds and operates jointly owned power projects: Geothermal Project
— H droelectric Project#1 248.5 M A Hydroelectric Project
Hy ( Redding * Combustion Turbine Project No.1
— Geothermal Project(220 MW) PlumasSierra • Combustion Turbine Project No.2
— Combustion Turbine Project#1 (125 MW) Biggs ruckee Donner
Ukiah Gridley
— Steam Injected Gas Turbine Project(49.9 MW) Roseville
— Transmission Line ProjectsHealdsburg
s, Lodi
• Assists with gas,power,and water purchases:
— Gas:Procuring services to schedule,balance, BART "Alameda Port of Oakland
and supply up to 78,136 MMBtu/day and manage Palo Alto Turlock
5,409 MMBtu/day of pipeline capacity Santa Clara o sir tion
— Power Purchases:Negotiating seasonal
exchanges and arranging power pools
— Water Purchases:Negotiates purchase of water Lompoc
for additional hydroelectric generation
• Represents members and communities interests
before legislative regulatory bodies at local,county,
state,and federal levels
• Value of Joint Action:Best way to complete project Members and associate members serve a
and navigate licensing and regulatory process population over 750,000
In aggregate,NCPA members managed 10,347 GWh of electricity in 2008.
Overview 2
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NCPA Draws on the Expertise of Seasoned Utility Industry
NCPA Professionals
A
N CAJF:P'.IA POWER A;:ENCV'
Management Organization and Experience LEC Management
• Jim Pope Serves as General Manager
— Has been at NCPA over 6 years James Pope
General Manager
— Brings over 30 years of valuable industry
experience
• Organized under four business units: Ken Speer
— Finance/Administrative Services Generation Service
— Power Management
— Legislative and Regulatory Donna Stevener
Finance I Admin. Svcs.
— Generation Services
• Divisions are headed by professionals with many
experience in the utilityindustryJane Cirrincione
years of ex p Legislative & Regulatory
— Ken Speer — 29 years
— Donna Stevener — 27 years
Don Dame
— Jane Cirrincione — 22 years Business Development
— Don Dame — 31 years
— Dave Dockham — 27 years Dave Dockham
Power Managment
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Overview 3
Lodi Energy Center (LEC)
. NCPA
NOR1•-ERN CA,I,;'.PNIA POWER EiENC,
Heat rate efficiency Project Statistics LEC Rendering
results in $7/MWh Capacity: 280 MW net
cost reductionEMIL _
versus Roseville ,,,t
Energy Park natural Expected Heat Rate: 6,824 Btu/kWh " . " `
gas plant ' . 11°101:14
: ' :
Expected Capacity Factor: 80%
Expected Energy Cost: $67 per MW' +✓, `' " �!;: •• - '
Reductions in GHG: 20-50% for some Participants 1.
• t..t.,• t'}- '
Rationale
• NCPA's long term planning for members
— Demonstrated need for 250 MW over 20 years
— Replaces contracts for some NCPA members that were lost in Calpine bankruptcy
• Participants need additional sources of economical and reliable energy
• Project must be on line in 2012-2013 timeframe
• Project will support base load and peaking demand
• Efficiency in heat rate with marginal additional cost through upsizing Project and adding MID / CDWR
O 'Assuming gas @$7/MMBtu
botOverview 4
LEC Consists of 14 Different Participants Representing
A4C Diverse Geographies and Sectors
1,011•+ERN C4.1%�RNIA POWER UENC,
-
LEC Project Participants
Rating Generation Participant
Project Participant (M / S / F) Entitlement Share Capacity Share Sector
Indenture Group A
Santa Clara Al/A/A 19.6% 54.9 MW Energy
Lodi NR/A-/BBB+ 11.8 32.9 Energy
Bay Area Rapid Transit District Aa3/AA+/AA 5.9 16.5 Transportation
Ukiah NR/NR/NR 3.1 8.8 Energy
Azusa' A2/A/NR 2.8 7.7 Energy
Gridley NR/NR/NR 2.0 5.5 Energy
Lompoc NR/NR/NR 2.0 5.5 Energy
Power and Water Resources Pooling Authority' NR/NR/NR 2.0 5.5 Joint Energy
Healdsburg NR/NR/NR 1.6 4.4 Energy
Port of Oakland A1/A+/A+ 1.2 3.3 Transportation
Plumas Sierra NR/NR/NR 0.8 2.2 Energy
Biggs NR/NR/NR 0.4 1.1 Energy
Indenture Group B
California Department of Water Resources' Aa2/AAA/NR 23.5 65.9 Water
Indenture Group C
100.0% 280.0 MW
Not NCPA Members
C5
co Overview 5
LEC is a Key Resource within Silicon Valley Power's
ANC PA
Generation Portfolio
NOIR-ERN LA.t30tilA POWER 0.LENLY
Importance of LEC to SVP Projected SVP Resources
• Integral part of diversified resource portfolio 3,500 -
- Improves resource certainty
• Extremely competitive ownership option compared to reliance on 3,000 - Market/Undetermined
future"market" purchases
• Prepay gas through MSR creates systematic discount to market t?
2,500
Non -JPA
• LEC operating plan integrates well with SVP's load shape 2 2,000
• Projected to represent over 10% of SVP's total system energy
by 2013 1,500
JPA(Excluding LEC)
SVP is a Strong Credit Behind LEC o 1,000
a
• Lowest municipal rates in California
• Strong cash reserves 500 City Owned
• Demonstrated council commitment to required rate increases 0
— SVP's City Council approved a rate increase on Dec. 8, 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
- 7%for each of the next 2 fiscal years(January 2010 and Average Rate Comparison (cents / kWh) — 2010 Est.
January 2011)
Residential Commercial Industrial
• Well-positioned to meet RPS and CO2 regulations
SVP 9.5 14.4 7.8
PG&E 18.7 19.0 13.0
SVP lower 49.0% 24.0% 28.0%
Overview 6
CD
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LEC is an Important Project for the City of Lodi
, NC PA
NOM ERN CAJZAM.IA I'UW R 40ENC,
Importance of LEC to City of Lodi Lodi Electric Utility's Resource Stack
• City of Lodi involved in multiple aspects of the project 140
— City is owner of land •asking IReserv=
— White Slough Water Pollution Control Facility is source of 120 eakiny I ReseryNCPACT,
=
water supply—LEC is a revenue source for wastewater utility NCPACT, Intermediate
— Source of'obs i�e
NCPASTic nmth�
i 100 c A5fie MIMI
• For Electric Utility, LEC is an important power source
— Replacing 25 MW base load power contracts rolling off inIntermediate
spring of 2012 2 80 Intermediate NCPA Hydro
NCPA Hydro
— Represents lowest cost gas generation—its high efficiency
makes it competitive even if gas prices rise 60 Intermediate
Intermediate Seattle Exchange
Lodi Electric Utility is a Strong Credit Behind LEC 40 Seattle Exchange
• Competitive rates, with proven willingness to increase as ime.L.Oad Base Load LEC
necessary 20 Term Contracts
• Strong political support
: . Iden 1 L,at1
• Automatic energy cost adjustment mechanism 0 , ,'1''°"of
• Strong liquidity MW Thru Spring 2012 MW As of Summer 2013
— Cash reserves 40% above target Average Rate Comparison (cents / kWh)
— Targeting 30%further reserves increase by 2012
Residential Commercial Industrial System
• Diverse customer base
Lodi Electric Utility 18.0 17.1 9.6 15.6
— Top 10 customers account for less than 25% of revenue
PG&E 18.7 17.9 13.6 17.4
— No single customer as much as 5% of revenue
— 34% residential, 37% commercial and 29% industrial % Lodi lower 3.7% 4.5% 29.4% 10.3%
• 55% of energy is"green." Over 20% is CEC-eligible"
0 Overview 7
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LEC's Location, Technology and Infrastructure Make it the
NCPA Ideal Combined Cycle Facility in Northern California
8097•FRN CALI,2P"ilA P W1F A,FAC'
Overview Project Location
■ Capacity: ,.
\_.,,— 280 MW(net) gas-fired, combined-cycle power plant » _____________.
• Efficiency I Expected Heat Rate: 1
6,824 Btu/kWh (most efficient system available)
• Location: „/? -. .,111
— 4.4 acre site adjacent to NCPA Combustion Turbine
Project#2 (CTP#2), minimizing environmental impact ,'., i •-1 , 4
— Land owned by City of Lodi (Member) and leased to
NCPA //0
lolk i,. . . / ,
Pflposed Plant Ste , . %
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— Adjacent to Lodi's White Slough Water Pollution Control r cl - 6'
loot
Facility (WPCF) "-,� •
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• Project Characteristics: \,' y i
— Turbine: Siemens STG6-5000F " si •
Incorporates fast start-up technology ' � i "'A:#.7,- Adopts the latest pollution mitigation technology `/yam✓ ..•
• Infrastructure: �-•..00livi,.r*l. �J�7 ire-/9//4. � ,,,I, ez�
— Gas Supply: New 2.7 mile pipeline parallel to existing w "`,`"' ''LL„, "" "'
PG&E owned pipeline for CTP#2 1.11111101111111.11111111111.111111 II 4'
— Water: From neighboring WPCF - -am mom - ,,..
— Transmission: -"peNN NIP c
- Interconnect agreement with PG&E and CAISO '
- Will link to power grid through existing switchyard l
• Commercial Operation Date: June 1, 2012 LEGEND I
• NCPA will serve as owner and operator ® p dP�S�db•Pa*^�wweac }.
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co Lodi Energy Center 8
LEC's Efficient Technology is Based on Siemen's SGT6
ANCPA Proven Track Record
/NM,-ERN C0.,I,.PYIA POWER AC EAU
Technology Flex-PlantTM Rendering
• Siemens design combined-cycle generating plant
— Designed for intermediate to continuous operation
— Capable of efficiencies exceeding 57% .�.
— Extended Life Combustion Section Components •: ► " 4a
— Requires relatively small plant footprint
— Fast startup times fir_
— Low emissions — Greater Turndown Capability
Use of SGT6 Turbines Fast Start-Up Technology
• 198 units in service Features for Fast Start-up SIEMENS
— 51 simple cycle r pe�.P
— 147 combined cycle sY1media
.,fcLi - .... . ,. _ - _Steam
— Klamath Cogeneration (Oregon) -- -
Turbine
Gas Turbine Generator f�
BENSON.Heat Recovery /Generatormo_
— Langley Gulch (Idaho) SGenerator : �. _P
.r-
- Elk River (Minnesota) ,,,� „ — a i eaaai a='
cenanrnts peMag tient
nn Inlegedon of Existing Technologies
Pa.If U..s. .„w 14.11 Pow Ne inn IE.wpKWm
LEC will utilize fast start-up technology, allowing it to reach 100 MW operating capacity in 25 minutes
and making it more versatile than traditional combined cycle plants.
Q Lodi Energy Center 9
LEC Benefits from an Experienced Project Management
NCPA Team
NO414 ERN C4;1%7R%1A POWER A7ENt'
Key Personnel Consultants
• Ken Speer-Assistant General Manager Generation • Experience-combined over 30 projects in the state of CA
Services, PE — CH2MHill
— 29 years of experience
- Managed 2 major power plants and Power Plant — Galati & Blek
Construction Group for PG&E — Grenier and Associates
- Managed -$500 million of plant upgrades for Duke
Energy
• Ed Warner- Project Manager Lodi Energy Center
— 28 years of experience CI-112M H I LL
- General Manager Calpine - Construction and
Operations Ai"
- Sutter Energy Center, Delta Energy Center, Los
Medanos Energy Center
• Mike DeBortoli - Project Engineer, PE GRENIER & ASSOCIATES, INC.
— 14 years of experience ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING.LICENSING&PERMITTING.REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
- Project Engineer Sutter Projects for Calpine
- O&M Manager for King City Power Plant
• Joe Bittner- Project Superintendant Lodi Energy Center VA LAT 1 I B L E K L L P
— 35 years of experience
- Direct of Operations (Mirant)-3,500 MW of Power
Plants
• Vinnie Venethongkham - Environmental Manager
— 15 years of experience
- Plant Engineer Sutter Projects for Calpine
- Environmental Manager for Sutter Projects
Lodi Energy Center 10
0
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Summary of LEC Construction Costs
L.czAc.
Approximately 50% Costs
of LEC costs have
already been spent, Component Cost($mm)
or locked-in through aterials
contract provisions. Power Island(Cost Fixed) $148.5
Major Purchases(-10%Cost Fixed) 34.8
By time of
financing, Bulk Materials-General Contractor 29.6
approximately 65% Spare Parts 2.5
of LEC costs will Labor and Services
have been spent or Labor-General Contractor 59.4
locked-in.
Professional Services 6.9
NCPA Labor 6.0
Construction Mgmt.-CBO&Environmental Compliance 10.0
(-3.3M Cost Fixed)
PG&E Gas-Based on PG&E Estimate 8/2008 6.8
CAISO(Cost Fixed) 0.4
Sales Tax 15.6
Legal Cost 1.5
Siemens Long Term Service Agreement 1.5
Misc Fees 0.1
• ointment Cost
Phase I and Phase II Cost(Cost Fixed) 18.2
Detailed Engineering(Cost Fixed) 7.0
General 26.5
Total Construction Cost $375.3
F"a
Lodi Energy Center 11
Major Materials are Covered by the Contract with Siemens
4NCPA Which Includes Timing and Performance Guarantees
NOi1-ERN POWER 4CENC''
Component Delivery Date
Gas Turbine April 2011
Steam Turbine November 2011
Guaranteed HRSG April 2011
Delivery Dates Condenser July 2011
Distributed Control System November 2011
• If Siemens misses delivery dates, there are significant Liquidated
Damages
• 1 year after commercial operation date performance guarantees for:
— Noise Level
— Heat Rate
Performance — Emissions Levels Including Start-Up
Guarantees
— Start-Up Time
• 100% performance and payment bond
t–+
Lodi Energy Center 12
CA)
Infrastructure Agreements
`,NCPA
NUM ERN CA,I-CPNIA POMP.A;;EN'C''
• Agreement executed in August 2009
Interconnection ■ Allows for the interconnection to the CAISO/PG&E Systems
• Total interconnection cost of$335,000
• Preliminary Application for gas supply submitted to PG&E in April 2008
Gas ■ Response to Preliminary Application for Gas Supply received in July 2008
Interconnection
— 240 psi option at an estimated cost of$6.8 million
• City of Lodi to supply 1,600 acre feet of water for$600 per acre foot on a take-or-pay agreement
Water
• MOU executed October 2009
• Gas supply up to the 50,000 MMBtu/day which is sufficient for LEC to operate at full load
Fuel Supply ■ Gas Supplier will provide nomination (i.e. scheduling)and fuel balancing services
Agreement ■ NCPA's preferred NAESB Base Contract plus Special Provisions was provided to prospective gas
supplier/mgrs on December 11; responses are due back for consideration on January 11
• Lease agreement executed in 1996 for NCPA CT-2 Project-10 acres for 50 years
— CT-2 lease payment$21,000 per/yr, LEC lease payment$40,000 per/yr, 10 year market
adjustment
• WorleyParsons is performing the detailed engineering
— Expected 30% complete at time of bid (Bids typically go out at 8-10% complete)
• NCPA is performing the major equipment procurement
• TBD General Contract to perform construction
— Perform and complete all of the work, and furnish all necessary labor, equipment, and materials
in compliance with industry standards and applicable laws
— 12 month warranty, maintenance bond, 100% performance and payment bonds
Lodi Energy Center 13
Permitting Requirements and Status
.NCPA
I O311-:ERN CALI%=R'IA ROWER 4-MD'
Permit Status
San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District • Available on San Joaquin Air District website
Final Determination of Compliance (FDOC)
■ Letter received from US Fish and Wildlife Service (October
Biology Habitat Conservation 22, 2009)
Plan/Incidental Take Permit ■ Allows for complete mitigation of endangered species with
all regulatory agencies
• Underground Injection Well Permit ■ Final permit issued from EPA (October 16, 2009)
Completed •
_-
Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) Project can meet operating goals and stay under the
100 ton /year threshold
Land Use Applicability for Gas Line
II Airport Land Use Commission identifies gas line as an
allowable use (July 2009)
Department of Toxic Substances ■ DTSC No Further Action provided to the City of Lodi and
Control (DTSC) No Further Action NCPA (November 2009)
• Staff Assessment provided (November 30, 2009)
• Hearings (January 2010)
California Energy Commission (CEC) License ■ Proposed Decision provided to NPCA (February -
in Progress March 2010)
■ Final decision (March -April 2010)
NCPA anticipates a final CEC permit by March -April 2010
The Project has all permits in place except the CEC Final Decision and has no interveners at this point.
E-` Lodi Energy Center 14
0
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Estimated Timeline for LEC Completion
NCPA
h011-ERN CALICP%IA POWER AGEACv'
Project Timeline
Milestone Date
Detailed Engineering Contract Executed December 2008
Power Island Purchase Contract May 2009
CEC Staff Assessment Issued November 2009
CEC Final Decision April 2010
Financing Complete April 2010
Construction Commences May 2010
Combustion Turbine & HRSG On Site April 2011
Steam Turbine On Site November 2011
Plant Back Feed of 230 KV Power October 2011
Natural Gas Available January 2012
First Fire March 2012
Steam Blows April 2012
Commercial Operation Date June 1, 2012
N
Lodi Energy Center 15
NC PA
NORI AERN C4LI='_RYIA POWER AGENC
Ill. LEC Competitiveness in Northern California
0
LEC will be the Most Efficient Gas-Fired Plant in Northern
RIr' CPA California
NOERN CAJ,7R4IA POWER AUUENC'
Comparison of Local California Heat Rates1
Heat Rate 2008 Energy
Plant Owner COD (Btu/kWh)2 Output(GWh)
Walnut Energy Center TID 2005 7,822 1,578
Panoche Energy Center Energy Investors Fund 2009 7,815 N/A
Marsh Landing Gen Station Mirant 2012 7,720 N/A
Sutter Energy Center Calpine 2001 7,100 2,898
Willow Pass Generating Station Mirant 2012 7,053 N/A
Cosumnes SMUD FA 2006 7,047 3,817
Los Medanos Energy Center Calpine 2001 7,025 3,064
Metcalf Calpine 2005 7,000 3.152
Delta Energy Center Calpine 2002 7,000 4,825
Colusa Generating Station PG&E 2010 6,950 N/A
Gateway Generating Station PG&E 2009 6,940 N/A
Proposed Lodi Energy Center NCPA 2012 6,824 2,5933
LEC's efficiency will make it among the Participants' most economic generating sources.
'Source:California Energy Commission staff
2 Based on Higher Heating Value or HHV of the fuel
P.i 7 Maximum estimate
co LEC Competitiveness in Northern California 16
Over the Past Five Years, LEC would be Dispatchable at or
Nin CPA Below Peak Market Rates Over 90% of the Time
NORI-ERN C4_I PNIA POWER ACEAC`'
NP15 Peak Pricing versus LEC Marginal Cost ($/MWh)1
$160/MWh - NP15 Peak Pricing
LEC Marginal Prices(Hypothetical)
$140/MWh -
$120/MWh -
$100/MWh -
1\111411111\ko
$80/MWh -
$60/MWh
1�i rI
$40/MWh - '
d �
$20/MWh -
$0/MWh
ly Dec-04 Jun-05 Dec-05 Jun-06 Dec-06 Jun-07 Dec-07 Jun-08 Dec-08 Jun-09 Dec-09
Assumes 6,824 Btu/kWh heat rate for LEC marginal prices
LEC Competitiveness in Northern California 17
LEC is Projected to Provide NPV Savings of $236 Million
,4CPA Over the Life of the Project Versus Market Power
LEC fixed cost are LEC All-in Cost Versus Projected Market Value($/MWh)1
projected to
average$18 per $140 -
MWh. LEC Projected Carbon Costs
--,LEC Fuel and Variable Costs
$120 - smom LEC Fixed Costs i
— —Projected Market Value
i
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$100 -
f
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--
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—
e $80
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0 $60
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Q $40
$20
$0
N 2012 2015 2018 2021 2024 2027 2030 2033 2036 2039 2042
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C, 'Included carbon tax assumptions for both LEC costs and market purchases
LEC Competitiveness in Northern California 18
In Addition , LEC 's GHG Profile is Substantially Below
Regional Peers
/ t1CPA
ERN CALIFORNIA POWLR A..INCV
• Most environmentally efficient gas-fired plant in region
• Reduces Participant exposure to potential carbon taxes and CA regulatory action
Potentially adding further economic advantage to the Project
• Reduces overall emissions / carbon in California by replacing high GHG-emitting resources
Comparison of Local California GHG Performance'
GHG Performance
Plant Owner (MtCO2/MWh)
Marsh Landing Gen Station Mirant 0.409
Sutter Energy Center Calpine 0.377
Cosumnes SMUD FA 0.374
Willow Pass Generating Station Mirant 0.374
Metcalf Calpine 0.371
Delta Energy Center Calpine 0.371
Gateway Generating Station PG&E 0.369
Colusa Generating Station PG&E 0.369
Proposed Lodi Energy Center NCPA 0.361
' Source: California Energy Commission staff
LEC Competitiveness in Northern California 19
A1(ICPA
NOR1''1RN CA:I-CRYIA FMK A'u1NCV'
IV. LEC Contract / Legal Framework
LEC Uses Well Proven Legal Structure with Strong
flNCPCounterparties
A
AiI'..�P:IA POWER AENty
Diagram of LEC Contractual Framework
Engineering Contract Agreement for
(WorleyParsons) Water Supply
General Contractor Site Lease
(Decided May/June) Agreement
SIEMENS Gas Interconnection
Power Island Contract
A4CPA
Agreement
•.nx.xxx eauwamn rmvrx nrenn
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Facility
Fuel Interconnection
Agreement Agreement
Power Sales Project Mgmt.and
Agreement Operations
Agreement
LEC Contract / Legal Framework 20
1-4w
NCPA has Established Three Separate Indenture Groups,
NCPA
lO9l"+LBNCA.I°2PYIAPOWL)FCLlC• Each Consisting of Different Project Participants
NCPA Ownership Structure
Indenture Group A
Group A NCPA Proceeds
Bonds
Indenture Group B Proceeds
NCPA LEC Project
Group B
NCPA Bonds
NORTHERN CALIFORNIA POWER AGENCY
Group C Capital
MID Bonds Contribution
Y
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E
Ci
fA
a 2 .2
8 8 a ci
H
m o 0 0 0 • Cashflows are segregated by Indenture Group
e
O. o a § a —Only exception is common operating
reserve for entire project
• O&M step-up across Indenture Groups
Group A Group B Group C • Debt service step-up only within Indenture
A Participants' O&M Cal DWR O&M MID Group A
Step Step
D/S Step Up Up Up
Group A Participants include:Santa Clara,Lodi,Bay Area Rapid Transit District,Ukiah,Azusa,Gridley,Lompoc,Power and Water Resources Pooling Authority,Healdsburg,Port of Oakland,Plumes
Sierra,and Biggs
1"IL
F-+ LEC Contract / Legal Framework 21
►s)•
Power Sales Agreement (PSA) Adheres to Traditional Form
. NCPA and Structure
Power Sales Agreement Summary
Development/ Enforceability/
Operation and Governance Cashflows
Maintenance Legal Provisions
■ Authorizes NCPA to ■ Creates 3 Indenture ■ Take-or-pay,hell-or- • Establishes flow of
finance,construct, Groups high water contract funds for Project and
operate,and maintain • Establishes Project ■ O&M level expense for each Indenture Group
project Participant Committee Participants ■ Open-ended step-up
• Authorizes NCPA as (PPC)and authorizes • Establishes Participant for O&M across
project manager subcommittees rate covenant Indenture groups in
• All output to ■ Participant voting event of Participant
Participants rights commensurate failure to pay
with Generation ■ Group A debt service
Entitlement Shares step-up in event of a
Group A Participant
failure to pay
Fr
CJ'
LEC Contract/Legal Framework 22
The PSA Provides Multiple Protections to Bondholders in
/ NCPA the Event of Participant O111LRN CACI �PNIA POWER A;ERC�' ■
Bondholder Protections Default Provisions
• O&M step-up across Indenture Groups ■ Payment Default
• 60 day O&M reserve across Indenture Groups — Default effective 30 days after notice of non-
payment is issued and payment not received
• 30% debt service step-up among Indenture Group A
• Cure Period
• 6 month maximum debt service reserve fund for — Failure to cure Payment Default within 30 days
Indenture Group A results in reallocation of defaulting Participants
power
- Generation Entitlement Share lay-off
- Indenture Group A
- Indenture Group B & C
- Default mitigation sale
- Indenture Group A
- Automatic allocation of remaining
generation entitlement share in a step-up
1-a LEC Contract / Legal Framework 23
E-+
C)
A 6 Month DSRF Provides Ample Coverage of Debt Service
.NCPA in the Event of Non-Payment
N031,EPN CA_I, P•.IA POMP.AZENCV
Default Timing
r
Day 0 Day 30 Days 6
• NCPA sends is Payment Due ■ GES Lay-off Efforts Begin
Billing for Current i • GES Default Mitigation Sales(If Needed)
Statement for Month's
Next Month's Expenses
Expenses ■ NCPA Provides I a
• Payment Due Written Notice of
Within 30 Days Non-Payment
Prior Month
Beginning of Day 60 Day 121
Month ■ Payment Default • GES Step-up
• Energy ■ O&M Exposure Begins for
Delivered Step-up Indenture
Group A
90 Days Between Non-Payment to Indenture Group A Step-Up
I I
LEC Contract / Legal Framework 24
, 4 With 30% Step-up, 5 Participants Account for 100% of the
CPA Indenture Group A Generation Entitlement Share
Application of 30%Step-Up
Indenture Group A Share Applying 30%Step-Up
Participant Rating Capacity Percentage Capacity Percentage Cumulative
BART Aa3/AA+/AA 16.5 11% 21.5 14% 14%
Port of Oakland A1/A+/A+ 3.3 2% 4.3 3% 17%
Santa Clara Al/A/A 54.9 37% 71.4 48% 65%
Azusa A2/A/NR 7.7 5% 10.0 7% 72%
Lodi NR/A-/BBB+ 32.9 22% 42.8 29% 101%
Lompoc NR/NR/NR 5.5 4%
Healdsburg NR/NR/NR 4.4 3%
Ukiah NR/NR/NR 8.8 6%
Gridley NR/NR/NR 5.5 4%
PWRPA NR/NR/NR 5.5 4%
Plumas Sierra NR/NR/NR 2.2 1%
Biggs NR/NR/NR 1.1 1%
Total 148.3 100.0% 149.9 101.1%
I—►
I-1
00 LEC Contract/Legal Framework 25
NCPA will Operate LEC in Line with the Project
/TNCPA
9fEflN = �: ,AlManagement and Operations Agreement
Project Management and Operations Agreement
PMOA Dictates Key Operational Compliance with
Operating Approach Responsibilities Regulatory Oversight
• NCPA responsible for • NCPA (an experienced power ■ Compliance with CEC licensing
management, operation and plant operator) to operate plant, conditions
maintenance of the Project including: • Compliance with air permits and
• Directed by Participant Power dispatch other regulatory requirements
Committee
- Fuel procurement • Responsible for reporting on
■ Follow Prudent Utility Practice - Maintenance non-compliance and corrective
measures
- Budgeting and cost reporting
— Billing and accounting
M
LEC Contract / Legal Framework 26
/44ICPA
RII+ERN CAI ft":IA POWER ACENC'
V. Plan of Finance
1
NI
0
LEC will be Financed from Three Separate Transactions
NCPA
ORNIA
POWER WAND
NCPA NCPA M
Group A Bonds Group B /CaIDWR Group C Capital
-$199 mm Bonds Contribution
Proceeds -$88 mm -$88 mm
Proceeds Proceeds
►/
LEC Construction Cost
All three transactions are targeting financial close by week of April 26, 2010.
Plan of Finance 27
1-+
N
Indenture Group A Intends to Issue -$246 Million of Bonds
*CPA to Finance its Share of LEC
NONI,ERN \IA POWER AGENCY'
Indenture Group A Sources and Uses Financing Timetable
Sources Amount($mm) Event Date
Par Amount $245.9 Development of PSA Summer 2009
Premium 4.5 Review of PSA by Participants Fall 2009
Total Proceeds $250.4 Credit Assessment Received Week of Jan. 4th
Approval of PSA by NCPA Commission Jan. 14, 2010
Uses
Participant Approval pproval Process Jan. - Mar. 2010
Project Fund $199.7 Deadline for Participant Approvals Week of Mar. 29th
Debt Service Reserve Fund (6 Months) 7.9
CEC Final Decision Early Apr. 2010
O&M Fund 8.0 Post POS for Indenture Group A& B Week of Apr. 5th
Capitalized Interest 32.3 Price Indenture Group A & B Bonds Week of April 19th
Cost of Issuance 2.5 Close Indenture Group A & B Financing Week of April 26th
Total Uses $250.4 Receive Contribution in Aid of Capital
from MID
Summary Statistics Week of April 26th
• Maximum Annual Debt Service: $15.8 mm
• Average Annual Debt Service: $15.3 mm
• Average Life: 20.4 years
• All-in TIC: 4.52%
NCPA may consider issuing optimizing with Build America Bonds (BABs) depending on market conditions.
Optimizing with BABs currently provides -$15 million PV savings to Indenture Group A.
►�` Plan of Finance 28
Y '
NCPA
h Oil^EON CALI-_PNIA f'O'N!ft A_Lh C`'
VI. LEC Indenture Group A is Well Positioned for an "A"
Rating
N .
. / LEC's Project Value, Solid Legal Structure, and Participants
NCPA Strong Credit Quality Warrant a High A Rating
NO11 EPN CA,If;P',IA POWER 43LRC''
Indenture Group A Strengths
• LEC will be a critical base-load resource, providing reliable, cost-effective
power to address long-term Participant needs
Value of ■ Size and technology will allow it to be the most efficient plant, thus
LEC Project economically dispatched before other gas-fired plants in the region
• Net carbon reducing
• Location of the facility has minimal transmission issues
• Participants are highly rated essential service providers, most of which have
Strong full rate setting ability
Participant • O&M level expense of Participants
Credit Quality ■ With step-up, participants rated A category or better
• 30% debt service step up provision
Strong Legal
• Liquidity in place to ensure payment
Security and — O&M reserve, debt service reserve, O&M step-up
Protections ■ Sum-sufficient rate covenant
• Take-or-pay contracts
• Seasoned and experienced management team
• Experience undertaking multiple projects
• Project management team has combined 120 years of experience with other
generation projects
F�+
LEC Indenture Group A is Well Positioned for an "A" Rating 29
General Statement of Distribution Principles & Disclaimer
. CPA
.0e.NIAPOWER.Zrrr
Goldman Sachs is committed to managing securities offerings such that our clients are treated faidy and to conducting our business with integrity and according to proper
standards.Our policy is that the pricing of bookbuilt securities offerings and allocations to investors should be transparent to the issuer or seller(s),consistent with our
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underwrite an offering or otherwise guarantee a price in connection with an offering,we will take into account our prudential responsibilities to manage our risk property when
determining allocations and their manner and timing.
This material is not a product of the Fixed Income Research Department.It is not a research report and it should not be construed as such.All materials,including proposed
terms and conditions,are indicative and for discussion purposes only.Finalized terms and conditions are subject to further discussion and negotiation and will be evidenced by a
formal agreement.Opinions expressed are our present opinions only and are subject to change without further notice.The information contained herein is confidential.By
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involved in the preparation or issuance of this material,may from time to time have"long"or"short"positions in,and buy or sell,the securities,derivatives(including options)or
other financial products thereof,of entities mentioned herein.In addition,the Goldman Sachs Group,Inc.and/or affiliates may have served as manager or co-manager of a public
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The Goldman Sachs Group,Inc.shall have no liability,contingent or otherwise,to the user or to third parties,or any responsibility whatsoever,for the correctness,quality,
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The fact that the Goldman Sachs Group,Inc.has made the materials or any other materials available to you constitutes neither a recommendation that you enter into or maintain
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cn 30
thip4111FIP
iy5
AZ LI SA
INFORMATIONAL ITEM
TO: HONORABLE CHAIRPERSON AND MEMBERS OF THE , SA UTILITY
BOARD
FROM: GEORGE F. MORROW, DIRECTOR OF UTILITIES
DATE: JANUARY 25, 2010
SUBJECT: APPA ANNUAL CONFERENCE
The American Public Power Association's Annual Conference is scheduled for June 19-23, 2010
in Orlando, FL.
Attached is some information on the conference for Utility Board members who might desire
attending.
Prepared by:
G. Morrow, Director of Utilities
126
American Public Power Association - Events -2010 National Conference Page 1 of 4
PuR>:�C Power 41) TooicS A-Z Contact Us Site MBD
i�AA A350ciAhOn
Aestarnmsuirr 1. )
LOGIN: PASSWORD:
Pronmot:rig energy 0
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Forest Password
efJkktent v and
' *I _. ca, Public Power Directory Vendor Directory
C on se rvat ion
L..,,J3l,.e/I util,ty Edusdt un r C!our,„ Hewcroom ; Carear_it Ps.nch c. N<-„ui<tterc'. •1 $p,,,,,,,,11,1,,,,
L.-.i ton' I Op tIitprd+ I feP)RS I1 Slio Pormer Deaeiopmeri(DCCD) ' t,iseron_s Programs
Homs'Events a Fern l®Snare
In This Section
Thanks to our 2010
Conference Sponsors!
. Events
Calendar , ,
• EventsArchiv� `` ” DIAMOND
(Presentationshotos) i Bondi SPONSORS
Photos)
▪ Sponsor f " rice
Advetise Bank ofAmerica''ry
▪ International 4 ,* , ` A, Merrill _-_,_•_-•__--
Lynch
Reaistrgilena of
-i4'+1 t)tinc til.
awn
eet nt os J U N E 19-23, 2010 1 eintxerg,
initiative Genzer
ORLANDO. FLORIDA &
.# Pembroke,
PC.
dSew%ow Pwn ro.e,
APPA National Conference&Public Power Expo carrmuieys.rceIan
June 19-23,2010 More about the APPA National
Orlando World Center Marriott Conference
Orlando,FL
Reoister Online
4.
About the APPA National Conference ReoislrationForm[pdfj
ENERGY'
Day of Giving&Volunteer
The National Conference is APPA's premier annual event,attracting
mayors,city council members,elected and appointed utility board Hotel Bt' I}1E[K members,general managers and senior utility executives.Over1,500 individuals active in the public power industry aend ChisPublic Power ExoExec?
up event held each year in June.
General Sessions A-• sAic C:,-pa,:)
The conference features sessions on the topics facing the electric
utility industry and public power,covering all facets of utility Breakout Sessions.
governance and operations.It's a great tool for those in the e
Trusted in industry to learn about trends,changes,and new ideas,as well as SP1FGhi. &
vegetation ways to develop practical programs to benefit customers. Guest Activities&Tours MC DIARMII)
management APPA's National Conference is also the Association's annual major
$oecial Events
since 1933 J
policy-setting meeting,where the APPA Board of Directors and
Legislative and Resolutions Committee convene to approve policy Sponsorship Opportunities PLATINUM
1 objectives for the coming year.
Visit Orlando f SPONSORS
�`0Public Power Day of Giving Contact Us
.
Friday,June 18, 2010 MIISOFT ).--:WRIGHT Utility Solutions 'i
-,;Ayet.rwt,,, - The 2010 National Conference will also mark the 3rd annual Public Power Day
Q(Ari,Ty of Giving,a community service opportunity for conference attendees and
giving their guests to give back to the local community. el os,
1.800.882.3218 Volunteers at this year's Day of Giving will help needy families and individuals
wrighttree.com In central Florida by working with The Russell Home; Helping Others Make the
127
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American Public Power Association - Events - 2010 National Conference Page 2 of 4
Effort;Quest; and A Brush with Kindness. Learn more about the Public-Power Qe_yQf Giving,the
projects we will be working with,and sign up to volunteer, STANDARD
Find out how your organization can help support the Public Power Day of Giving by becoming a &I'OOR'S
Day of Giving Partner,
GOLD
Conference Agenda SPONSORS
Friday,3une 18
7:30 a.m. •4:30 p.m.Public Power Day of Giving Details \( (ti POWER
Saturday,June 19
8:30 a.m. -4:30 p.m. Pre-Conference Seminars Details coming soon!
Alantic
• Running a Small Utility: Key Management and Financial
Considerations for Managers and Boards lirIHincr'rlr)l Groiip
• Effective Strategic Planning for Utility Boards(a.m.) BLACK8VEATCH
r .+p:dd ,.
• Fostering Effective Board/Management Relations(p.m.)
• Understanding the Economic Advantages of a Utility Energy Burns&
Efficiency Program(a.m.) McDonnell
siw i +e98
• Selling Energy Efficiency to Your Community and Your Customers
(P.m.)
Sunday,June 20 CUSTOMIZED
8:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m.Pre-Conference Seminars Details coining soon! ENERGY SOLUTIONS
• Introduction to Enterprise Risk Management for Public Power
Managers and Board Members 4101"."'N
NISC �,�,.•.�.oma,>,�.
• Smart Grid 101: What Utility Boards and Managers Need to Know
(a.m.)
• Smart Grid and Customer Rates: New Rate Designs for Our High PNC
Tech Future(p.m.)
• Economic Development: Positioning Your Community for �� �„
Post-
Recession Economic Growth
2-4 p.m. Legislative&Resolutions Committee Meeting
6- 7:30 p.m. Welcoming Reception atails '�•"' •,
nwtwoak. r
Monday,June 21
7-8:15 a.m. PowerPAC Breakfast Details
8- 10 a.m. Opening General Session Details J�
Public Power: Energy and Environmental Leadership in the Next Inc ErrerjyAvllrenfy'
Decade
U ki U,
Mark Crisson, President&CEO,APPA ENERGY
Behind the Headlines:The Challenges Facing Our Nation and Our Energy Efficiency S.
World Renewable Energy
Claire Shipman, Senior National Correspondent,ABC News "—
11 a.m. -Noon Breakout Sessions petal's SILVER
SPONSORS
• Smart Grid 101: What Could it Mean to Your Community?
• Public Power is Good for Business:Your Utility's Role in the Future of
Main Street
• Energy Efficiency Solutions to Help Customers in Difficult Economic iD"1b""`
Times
• New Cyber Security Regulations(And How They Will Impact Your "• c04.i.,,,c^M
Utility)
• Lighting Efficiency: Your Best ROI Opportunities
• Load Forecasting In Uncertain Times
128
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American Public Power Association - Events- 2010 National Conference Page 3 of 4
• Reality Check:The Impact of Technology,Permitting, Financing and
Regulations on the Future of Geologic Sequestration(CCS)of CO2
from Power Plants MEDIA
• Federal Legislative Agenda:Climate,Energy,Tax and Other i SPONSORS
Initiatives
1:30-2:30 p.m. Breakout Sessions Details
• Smart Grid Case Studies:An Update
Electric Energy
• A New View on Energy Efficiency:What Utility Boards Need to Know ONL INE.com
About the Economics of Saving Energy
• Are Energy Efficiency Building Codes in Your Future?
• RP3: Maximizing Your Investment in Your Consumer-Owned Utility
• How AMI and Smart Grid Technologies Will Impact Delivery of Utility
Customer Services
• Renewable Energy Technologies: Public Power Case Studies
• Fuel Crisis:The Impacts on Public Power as Our Industry Turns to
Natural Gas as the Fuel of the Future
• The Rating Agencies Highlight Credit Concerns
2:45-4 p.m. General Session Details
Bulk Power Reliability: A New Strategic Direction for NERC and What It
Means for Public Power
Gerry Cauley,CEO,North American Electric Reliability
Corporation
Concurrent General Session Details
Have You Tweeted Today?Using Social Media Tools to Advance Your
Utility's Goals
Matthew Burks,Manager of Mass-Markets,E Source
Chris Gent,Vice President,Communications,Kissimmee
Utility Authority
4- 6 p.m. Public Power Expo Opening Reception Details
Tuesday,June 22
8- 10 a.m. Presentation of Awards and General Session Details
What America is Really Thinking: Understanding and Communicating with
Your Customers and Constituents
Frank Luntz,political strategist and pollster,ABC News,NBC
News, PBS,the BBC,Newsweek,U.S. News and World
Report,and The Wall Street Journal
10- 11 a.m. Public Power Expo Coffee Break Detail
11 a.m. -Noon Breakout Sessions Details
• Smart Grid,Dumb Grid or Electric Grid?:The Truth Behind the Hype
• Understanding New Approaches to Retail Rate Design:A Primer for
Boards and Council Members
• Explaining Climate Change and Energy Efficiency Issues to
Customers
• How to Use APPA's DEED Program to Benefit Your Utility
• EMRI Progress Report&Outlook
• Customer-Owned Generation: Blessing,Curse or just Business as
Usual?
• Understanding the EPA's Regulations for Controlling&Permitting
CO2 for the Power Sector
• Community Development: Preparing for the Coming Recovery
129
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