HomeMy WebLinkAboutF-1 Staff Report - Ordinance No. 2017-14 Code Amendment No. 245 - Accessory Dwelling Unit - 2nd ReadingORDINANCES/SPECIAL RESOLUTIONS
F-1
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
VIA: DON PENMAN, INTERIM CITY MANAGER
FROM: KURT CHISTIANSEN, FAICP, ECONOMIC AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
DIRECTOR
DATE: DECEMBER 18, 2017
SUBJECT: SECOND READING OF ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 88.22 –
NEIGHBORHOODS, AMENDING SECTION 88.30.014 – DWELLING UNIT
MINIMUM FLOOR AREA, AMENDING SECTION 88.36.050 – NUMBER OF
PARKING SPACES REQUIRED – TABLE 3-7 PARKING REQUIREMENTS,
AMENDING SECTION 88.42.020 – ACCESSORY STRUCTURES, DELETING
SECTION 88.42.190 – SECOND UNITS AND CARRIAGE HOUSES, ADDING
SECTION 88.42.190 – ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS, AND AMENDING
SECTION 88.70.020 – DEFINITIONS OF SPECIALIZED TERMS AND PHRASES OF
THE AZUSA MUNICIPAL CODE PERTAINING TO ACCESSORY DWELLING
UNIT REGULATIONS
SUMMARY:
At the December 4, 2017 City Council meeting, a public hearing was conducted for Ordinance No.
2017-14.
Section 65852.2 of the Government Code regulates Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs).
On September 27, 2016, Governor Jerry Brown signed Senate Bill 1069 and Assembly Bill 2299, which
amended Section 65852.2 to streamline processing and encourage development of ADUs. Among other
changes, the amendment replaced the term “secondary unit” with “accessory dwelling unit,” limited
cities’ ability to require parking for ADUs, and required cities approve with only a building permit
certain ADUs built entirely within an existing home. SB 1069 and AB 2299 became effective January
1, 2017.
On October 8, 2017, Governor Brown signed SB 229 and AB 494, which again amended Section
65852.2 to, among other changes, further limit cities’ ability to require parking for ADUs and to require
setbacks for garage-conversion ADUs, The State Legislature’s purpose for enacting Section 65852.2 and
its subsequent amendments is to provide additional rental housing to help solve California’s housing
deficit.
APPROVED
CITY COUNCIL
12/18/2017
Code Amendment Regulating Accessory Dwelling Units
December 18, 2017
Page 2
On October 25, 2017, the City of Azusa Planning Commission conducted a duly noticed public hearing,
upon hearing all testimonies from the public, the Commission unanimously recommended to the City
Council approval of Code Amendment No. 245. The proposed action conducts a second reading of the
Ordinance, by title only, and adopts Ordinance No. 2017-14.
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends the City Council take the following action:
1) Read by title only, second reading and adoption, Ordinance No. 2017-14:
SECOND READING OF ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 88.22 –
NEIGHBORHOODS, AMENDING SECTION 88.30.014 – DWELLING UNIT MINIMUM
FLOOR AREA, AMENDING SECTION 88.36.050 – NUMBER OF PARKING SPACES
REQUIRED – TABLE 3-7 PARKING REQUIREMENTS, AMENDING SECTION 88.42.020
– ACCESSORY STRUCTURES, DELETING SECTION88.42.190 – SECOND UNITS AND
CARRIAGE HOUSES, ADDING 88.42.190 – ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS, AND
AMENDING SECTION 88.70.020 – DEFINITIONS OF SPECIALIZED TERMS AND
PHRASES OF THE AZUSA MUNICIPAL CODE PERTAINING TO ACCESSORY
DWELLING UNIT REGULATIONS
DISCUSSION:
Attached to this Staff Report is the proposed Ordinance No. 2017-14 which was introduced at the
December 4, 2017 Council meeting. If no further revisions to the Ordinance are desired, the City
Council can move for the adoption of the Ordinance.
FISCAL IMPACT:
On December 4, 2017 the City Council adopted Resolution No. 2017-C73 to establish related permitting
fee to process the Accessory Dwelling Unit Permits.
The total Accessory Dwelling Unit Permit shall be $2,042.24 (Base Fee - $1,945.00 & Tech Fee -
$97.24). This amount, as required by law, represents the reasonable relationship between the fees to be
collected and the cost incurred by the City for processing permit applications.
The City has the authority to impose fees, charges and rates under the police power granted by Article
XI, Section 7 of the California Constitution. The proposed permit fee amount will not exceed the
estimated reasonable costs of providing the services. The City will follow the procedures outlined in the
California Government Code to implement the permit fee.
Prepared by: Reviewed by:
Manuel Muñoz Kurt Christiansen, FAICP
Associate Planner Economic and Community Development Director
Code Amendment Regulating Accessory Dwelling Units
December 18, 2017
Page 3
Fiscal Reviewed by: Reviewed and Approved:
Talika M. Johnson Louie F. Lacasella
Director of Finance Senior Management Analyst
Reviewed and Approved:
Don Penman
Interim City Manager
Attachment:
1) Ordinance No. 2017-14
ORDINANCE NO. 2017-14
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 88.22 – NEIGHBORHOODS,
AMENDING SECTION 88.30.014 – DWELLING UNIT MINIMUM
FLOOR AREA, AMENDING SECTION 88.36.050 – NUMBER OF
PARKING SPACES REQUIRED – TABLE 3-7 PARKING
REQUIREMENTS, AMENDING SECTION 88.42.020 – ACCESSORY
STRUCTURES, DELETING SECTION88.42.190 – SECOND UNITS AND
CARRIAGE HOUSES, ADDING SECTION 88.42.190 – ACCESSORY
DWELLING UNITS, AND AMENDING SECTION 88.70.020 –
DEFINITIONS OF SPECIALIZED TERMS AND PHRASES OF THE
AZUSA MUNICIPAL CODE PERTAINING TO ACCESSORY
DWELLING UNIT REGULATIONS
WHEREAS, the City of Azusa, California (the “City”) is a municipal corporation, duly
organized under the constitution and laws of the State of California; and
WHEREAS, the Planning and Zoning Law authorizes cities to provide by ordinance for
the creation of second units; and
WHEREAS, to address California’s shortage of housing supply, the California
Legislature approved, and the Governor signed into law, Assembly Bill 2299 (Bloom, Chapter
735, Stats. 2016) and Senate Bill 1069 (Wieckowski, Chapter 720, Stats. 2016). Assembly Bill
2299 and Senate Bill 1069 are double jointing bills and will be cited here as only Assembly
2299; and
WHEREAS, Assembly Bill 2299, among other things, amended California Government
Code Section 65852.2. This legislation imposes new limitations on local authority to regulate
second units, which are now referred to as “accessory dwelling units” (“ADU”); and
WHEREAS, Assembly Bill 2299 was effective on January 1, 2017 and rendered all non-
compliant local ordinances null and void on that date unless and until an agency adopts an
ordinance that complies with Government Code Section 65852.2 as amended by Assembly Bill
2299; and
WHEREAS, subsequent to AB 2299, the California Legislature approved, and the
Governor signed into law, Assembly Bill 494 (Bloom) and Senate Bill 229 (Wieckowski), which
further amended Government Code 65852.2. Assembly Bill 494 and Senate Bill 229 are double
jointing bills and will be cited here as only Assembly Bill 494; and
WHEREAS, Assembly Bill 494 will be effective on January 1, 2018 and render all non-
compliant local ordinances null and void on that date unless and until an agency adopts an
ordinance that complies with Government Code Section 65852.2 as amended by Assembly Bill
494; and
WHEREAS, The City desires to amend the Development Code to create a local regulatory
scheme for the construction of accessory dwelling units that fully complies with Government
Code Section 65852.2 as amended by Assembly Bills 2299 and 494; and
ATTACHMENT 1
Ordinance No.
Accessory Dwelling Units
Page 2 of 18
WHEREAS, on ____________ ____, ______, the City Council of the City of Azusa
conduced a noticed public hearing on the proposed amendments to the Development Code at
which all persons wishing to testify in connection with the proposed amendments were heard and
the proposed amendments were fully studied, discussed, and deliberated; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has carefully considered all pertinent testimony and the
staff report presented during the public hearing for the proposed amendments to the
Development Code.
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF AZUSA AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. RECITALS. The City Council finds that the above recitals are true and correct
and hereby adopts them as findings in support of this Ordinance.
SECTION 2. FINDINGS FOR DEVELOPMENT CODE AMENDMENT. The City Council
further finds that this Ordinance satisfies the findings required by Municipal Code Section
88.51.060(E) for an amendment to the Development Code:
1. That the amendment is consistent with the goals, policies, and objectives of
the General Plan, any applicable specific plan, development agreement,
owner participation agreement or disposition and development agreement.
The proposed Development Code amendment conforms to the goals, objectives and
policies of the General Plan, which provides for orderly, functional patterns of land uses,
sensitive to the natural environment and meeting the long-term social and economic
needs of the community. This amendment will allow for the City to continue its
regulation of accessory dwelling units in conformance with State law.
Specifically, the proposed Development Code amendment furthers the following Land
Use Policies of the General Plan:
Policy 2.4. Preserve and protect established, stable residential
neighborhoods.
The proposed amendments allow the City to, consistent with state law, regulate
accessory dwelling units in a manner more tailored to the needs of the City’s
neighborhoods and residents. If the City’s Development Code provisions
regarding ADUs do not conform to Government Code Section 65852.2, then
Section 65852.2(a)(4) renders those provisions null and void and the City may
only enforce only the minimum standards provided in Section 65852.2.
Policy 2.6. Permit and, as appropriate, encourage the rebuilding of
neighborhoods that have areas damaged by poor development, poor
maintenance, and rapid resident turnover in an eff ort to restore stability
and rebuild neighborhood character.
Ordinance No.
Accessory Dwelling Units
Page 3 of 18
Accessory dwelling units can be an important component of neighborhood
redevelopment by contributing to a neighborhood’s affordable housing options
and contributing to a neighborhood’s economic sustainability by affording
homeowners the opportunity lease space on their lots.
Policy 2.12. Allow for the development of housing types intended to meet the
special needs of senior citizens, the physically challenged, and low and
moderate income households provided that the units are designed to be
compatible with adjacent residential structures.
The proposed amendments will continue to enable the development of accessory
dwelling units, which offer a more affordable options, opportunities for senior
citizens to remain in their hometown or continue living with family, space for
caretakers, among other beneficial uses. The proposed amendments will ensure
that the City regulates the size, occupancy, and architecture of accessory dwelling
units, in a manner consistent with state law, that promotes compatibility with
adjacent residential structures.
The proposed amendments conforms with the intent of Development Code and the
Municipal Code at-large, specifically that zones are created and land uses established to
protect the physical, social and economic stability of residential, commercial, recreational
and other land uses within the City to assure orderly and beneficial development; to
protect existing resident and property owners from the adverse effects of incompatible
uses; to reduce hazards to the public resulting from inappropriate land uses; and to
establish Azusa as a safe community with a high quality of life for residents. The
Development Code amendments include various standards like; setbacks, architectural
compatibility, rear yard setback coverage, passageway, and independent required
parking.
Therefore, the proposed Development Code amendments are consistent with the goals,
policies, and objectives of the General Plan.
2. That a proposed zone change will not adversely affect surrounding
properties.
A zone change is not proposed as a component of this Development Code amendment.
Therefore, the proposed Development Code amendment would not adversely affect
surrounding properties because current land use and zoning designations will remain as
they are.
SECTION 3. FINDINGS FOR TANDEM PARKING. Section 65852.2(a)(1)(D)(x)(II)
permits the City to prohibit tandem parking for accessory dwelling units, if the City Council
makes findings that tandem parking is not feasible based upon specific or regional topographical
conditions or based upon fire and life safety conditions.
Ordinance No.
Accessory Dwelling Units
Page 4 of 18
The City currently prohibits tandem parking in residential zones. The City Council finds that this
prohibition of tandem parking should also apply to parking required for accessory dwelling units
for, in part, the following reasons:
• Tandem parking may hinder residents’ ability to timely and safely comply with
evacuation orders during threats of fire.
• Tandem parking may lead to increased incidents of vehicles illegally parked on
the curb cut, sidewalk, or elsewhere in the public right-of-way.
SECTION 4. AMENDMENT. Section 88.22 – Neighborhoods of the Azusa Municipal Code is
hereby amended to show as strikeout represents delete and bold text represents new, as shown:
LAND USE
TYPE (1)
PERMIT REQUIRED BY ZONE
NG1 NG2 NG3
L MED MOD L MED MOD L MED MOD
Second unit
or carriage
house
P P P P P P P P P
Accessory
Dwelling
Unit
P - - P - - P - -
SECTION 5. AMENDMENT. Section 88.30.014 – Dwelling Unit Minimum Floor Area of the
Azusa Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as strikeout represents delete, as shown:
Type or Size of Dwelling Minimum Floor Area for Each Unit
Other Multi-family housing (including second units and carriage houses Accessory Dwelling
Units)
Accessory Dwelling Unit 150 sf
Studio Unit 500 sf
Ordinance No.
Accessory Dwelling Units
Page 5 of 18
SECTION 6. AMENDMENT. Section 88.36.050 – Number of Parking Spaces Required –
Table 3-7 Parking Requirements by Land Use of the Azusa Municipal Code is hereby amended
to show as bold text represents new, as shown:
TABLE 3-7. PARKING REQUIREMENTS BY LAND USE
Land Use Type: Vehicle Spaces Required:
Guest Parking 1 guest space for each 3 units in a project of
five or more units.
Accessory Dwelling Unit 1 off-street parking space per unit or per
bedroom, whichever is less.
Duplex 2 spaces within a garage for each unit
SECTION 7. AMENDMENT. Section 88.42.020 – Accessory Structures of the Azusa
Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as strikeout represents delete, as shown:
“88.42.020 – Accessory Structures
D. Guest Houses. A guest house is specifically prohibited use. However, any guest house
legally existing prior to February 19, 1992 shall be allowed as a permitted use. ”
SECTION 8. AMENDMENT. Section 88.42.190 – Second Units and Carriage Houses of the
Azusa Municipal Code is hereby deleted.
SECTION 9. AMENDMENT. Section 88.42.190 – Accessory Dwelling Units of the Azusa
Municipal Code is hereby added to read in its entirety as follows:
“88.42.190 - ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS
A. PURPOSE.
The purpose of this chapter is to provide reasonable regulations for the development of
accessory dwelling units in certain areas and on lots developed or proposed to be
developed with single-family residential dwellings. Such accessory dwelling units
contribute needed housing to the community’s housing stock and promote housing
opportunities for the persons wishing to reside in the City of Azusa. In addition, the
regulations in this Section are intended to promote the goals and policies of the City’s
General Plan and comply with requirements codified in the state Planning and Zoning
Law related to accessory dwelling units in residential areas, including California
Government Code section 65852.2.
B. DEFINITIONS.
Ordinance No.
Accessory Dwelling Units
Page 6 of 18
1. “Accessory dwelling unit” means a residential dwelling unit that is detached from,
attached to, or located within the living area of an existing primary dwelling unit,
and that provides independent living facilities for one or more persons, which
shall include kitchen and bathroom facilities. An accessory dwelling unit also
includes an efficiency unit, as defined in California Health and Safety Code
section 17958.1, and a manufactured home, as defined in section 18007.
2. “Living area” is defined as the interior habitable area of a dwelling unit, including
basements and attics, but not including a garage or any accessory structure.
C. EFFECT OF CONFORMING ACCESSORY DWELLING UNIT.
An accessory dwelling unit that conforms to this section shall:
1. Be deemed an accessory use or an accessory building and not be considered to
exceed the allowable density for the lot upon which it is located;
2. Be deemed a residential use that is consistent with the general plan and the zoning
designations for the lot;
3. Not be considered in the application of any ordinance, policy, or program to limit
residential growth; and
4. Not be considered a new residential use for the purposes of calculating connection
fees or capacity charges for utilities, including water and sewer service.
D. LOCATIONS PERMITTED.
1. Except as provided in subparagraph (2), accessory dwelling units may be
permitted in the following zones:
NG1
Neighborhood General 1
NG2
Neighborhood General 2
NG3
Neighborhood General 3
L MED MOD L MED MOD L MED MOD
P Not
Permitted
Not
Permitted
P Not
Permitted
Not
Permitted
P Not
Permitted
Not
Permitted
2. Accessory dwelling units that meet the requirements of Subparagraph (F.2) may
be located in any single-family residential zone.
E. PERMIT PROCEDURES.
Ordinance No.
Accessory Dwelling Units
Page 7 of 18
1. Permits.
a. Except as provided in subparagraph (b) below, approved applications for
an accessory dwelling unit will result in an accessory dwelling unit permit
(ADU Permit). The applicant shall also obtain a building permit as
required by the building code and record a deed restriction as provided in
Section G – Deed Restriction.
b. Exception. Accessory dwelling units that meet the requirements of
Subparagraph (F.2) shall obtain a building permit as required by the
building code and record a deed restriction as provided in Section G –
Deed Restriction.
2. Application Processing.
a. Applications for an accessory dwelling unit permit must be submitted to
the Planning Division on a form and with information and materials, as
adopted by the Director of Economic and Community Development. The
applications shall include, at a minimum:
i. Site Plan (drawn to scale). Dimension the perimeter of the parcel
on which the accessory dwelling unit will be located. Indicate the
location and dimensioned setbacks, and dimensions of all existing
and proposed structures on the site. Provide dimensions of all
easements, right of way(s), building envelopes, parking and paved
areas.
ii. Floor Plan. Complete floor plans of both existing and proposed
conditions shall be provided. Each room shall be dimensioned and
resulting floor area calculation included. The use of each room
shall be labeled. The size and location of all doors, closets, walls
and cooking facilities shall be clearly depicted.
iii. Elevations. North, south, east, west elevations that show all
exterior structure dimensions, all architectural projections, and all
openings for both the existing residence and the proposed dwelling
unit.
b. The Director may collect a fee for processing the application, provided
such fee is approved by resolution or ordinance of the City Council.
3. Review.
a. The Director of Economic and Community Development will review and
approve complete applications for an accessory dwelling unit permit that
comply with the requirements of Section F - Standards and G - Deed
Ordinance No.
Accessory Dwelling Units
Page 8 of 18
Restrictions. The accessory dwelling unit permit application shall be
considered ministerial without any discretionary review or a hearing.
b. The Director of Economic and Community Development will approve or
disapprove of an application for an accessory dwelling unit permit within
120 days after receiving the complete application.
c. Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, the construction of an
accessory dwelling unit shall be subject to any applicable fees adopted
pursuant to the requirements of California Government Code, Title 7,
Division 1, Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 66000) and Chapter 7
(commencing with Section 66012).
F. STANDARDS.
1. Except as provided in subparagraph (2), accessory dwelling units must meet the
following standards:
a. Development on the Lot.
i. A single-family dwelling must exist on the lot or will be
constructed in conjunction with the accessory dwelling unit.
ii. The accessory dwelling unit must be:
1. Detached from the existing primary dwelling, but located
on the same lot as the existing dwelling;
2. Attached to the existing dwelling; or
3. Located within the existing dwelling or legally established
accessory structure.
iii. Only one accessory dwelling unit shall be allowed per lot.
iv. The accessory dwelling unit is not intended for sale separate from
the primary residence.
b. Occupancy.
i. The accessory dwelling unit may be rented for terms longer than
30 days.
ii. The property owner shall comply with Section 14-352 –
Registration prerequisite to rental, lease, occupancy or
preoccupancy.
Ordinance No.
Accessory Dwelling Units
Page 9 of 18
iii. The property owner shall comply with Section 18-703 – Rental of
apartments, rooming houses, individual homes.
c. Building and Construction.
i. An accessory dwelling unit shall include permanent provisions for
living, sleeping, eating, cooking, and sanitation.
ii. An accessory dwelling unit is required to have fire sprinklers, only
if the primary residence is also required to have fire sprinklers.
iii. An accessory dwelling unit shall connect to the City’s sewer
system. Connection to an existing private sewage disposal system
shall be approved by the Director of Public Works.
iv. An accessory unit shall meet the requirements of the building code,
as adopted and amended by Section 14-1 – Codes Adopted of the
Municipal Code, that apply to detached dwellings, as appropriate.
v. An accessory unit shall have separate utility connection between
the accessory dwelling unit and the utility. The connection shall be
subject to a connection fee or capacity charge, or both,
proportionate to the burden of the proposed unit, based on either its
size or the number of its plumbing fixtures, upon water, electric
and sewer systems.
vi. An accessory unit shall have a separate address. The address
assignment shall be subject to a building address fee and approval
by the Economic and Community Development.
d. Parking.
i. Except as provided in subparagraph (ii):
1. One off-street parking space per unit or per bedroom,
whichever is less.
2. If parking is required:
(I) The required parking spaces shall have a paved
area, garage, or carport of ten (10) feet wide by
twenty (20) feet length and be shall be accessed by
driveway and not prohibit access to other required
parking spaces. The parking space may be located
on setback areas approved by the Director of
Economic and Community Development unless
specific findings are made under subparagraph (II).
Ordinance No.
Accessory Dwelling Units
Page 10 of 18
(II) Parking arrangements in subparagraph (I) may be
prohibited if the Director of Economic and
Community Development makes specific findings
that such parking arrangements are not feasible
based upon specific site or regional topographical or
fire or life safety conditions, or that such
arrangements are not permitted anywhere in the
jurisdiction.
(III) If an existing covered parking space that was
required by Chapter 88.36 of this Code is
eliminated due to the construction of an accessory
dwelling unit, then the replacement parking space
may be located on shall be located on the same lot
as the accessory dwelling unit and may be in any
arrangement on that lot, including, but not limited
to, covered, uncovered, or tandem. The replacement
parking space must be paved.
ii. Parking standards shall not be imposed on an accessory dwelling
unit in any of the following circumstances:
1. The accessory dwelling unit is located within a walkable
one-half (1/2) mile of public transit, including, without
limitation, a bus stop, train station, or paratransit stop, as
designated by a public agency.
2. The accessory dwelling unit is located within a historically
significant historic district and/or designated as historic
properties by the Azusa City Council.
3. The accessory dwelling unit is built entirely within the
existing primary residence or a legally established existing
accessory structure.
4. When on-street parking permits are required but not offered
to the occupant of the accessory dwelling unit.
5. When there is a car share vehicle located within one (1)
walkable block of the accessory dwelling unit.
e. Height.
The accessory dwelling unit must meet the height standards of the
applicable zoning district.
Ordinance No.
Accessory Dwelling Units
Page 11 of 18
f. Setbacks.
i. Except as provided in subparagraphs (ii) and (iii), an accessory
dwelling unit must meet the following setback:
1. Front Setback – Standards of the applicable zoning district.
2. Side Setback – Five (5) feet shall be required from the side
lot line for an accessory dwelling unit.
3. Side Street Setback – Ten (10) feet shall be required from
the side lot line of the street for an accessory dwelling unit.
4. Rear Setback – Ten (10) feet shall be required from the rear
lot line for an accessory dwelling unit.
ii. No setback shall be required for a legally established existing
garage that is converted to an accessory dwelling unit or into part
of an accessary dwelling unit.
iii. A minimum setback of five (5) feet shall be required from the side
and rear lot lines for an accessory dwelling unit constructed above
a legally established existing garage.
g. Unit Size.
i. The increased floor area of an attached accessory dwelling unit
shall not exceed 50 percent of the existing living area, with a
maximum floor area of 1,200 square feet.
ii. The total area of floor space for a detached accessory dwelling unit
shall not exceed 1,200 square feet.
iii. The accessory dwelling unit shall contain no less than the 150
square feet area minimum required for an efficiency dwelling unit
as defined in Section 17958.1 of the Health & Safety Code.
h. Rear Yard Setback Lot Coverage.
i. Lots without rear alley access. An accessory dwelling unit that is
larger than 150 square feet shall not cover more than 35 percent of
the required rear setback area for the applicable zoning district less
the rear setback requirement for accessory dwelling units (e.g. if
the generally permitted rear setback for the applicable zone is 50
feet and the accessory dwelling unit setback is 10 feet, an
accessory dwelling unit larger than 150 square feet may not occupy
Ordinance No.
Accessory Dwelling Units
Page 12 of 18
more than 35 percent of the 40 foot setback beyond the initial
accessory dwelling unit 10 foot setback).
ii.Lots with rear alley access. For lots with rear alley access, an accessory
dwelling unit that is larger than 150 square feet shall not cover
more than 80 percent of the rear setback area for the applicable
zoning district less the rear setback requirement for accessory
dwelling unit (e.g. if the generally permitted rear setback for the
applicable zone is 50 feet and the accessory dwelling unit setback
is 10 feet, an accessory dwelling unit larger than 150 square feet
may not occupy more than 80 percent of the 40 foot setback
beyond the initial accessory dwelling unit 10 foot setback).
i. Landscape.
The accessory dwelling unit must meet the landscaping standards of the
applicable zoning district.
j. Site Design and Architecture Design Standards
The site design and architectural design standards of the accessory
dwelling unit shall relate to the design of the primary residence by use of
the similar exterior wall materials, window types, door and window trims,
roofing materials and roof pitch. The accessory dwelling unit shall meet
the following requirements:
i. Passageway – Passageway shall be required in conjunction with
the site design of the accessory dwelling unit. “Passageway” is
defined as a pathway that is unobstructed clear to the sky and
extends from the accessory dwelling unit main entrance to the
street.
ii. Windows Placement – An accessory dwelling unit that is placed 15
feet or less from a residential unit on the same parcel or an
adjacent parcel shall not have windows that directly face windows
in other unit.
iii. Main Entrance Architectural Enhancements – Architectural
enhancements shall be required for main entrances of attached and
detached accessory dwelling units. “Architectural enhancements”
is defined as an increase of additional architectural elements to
include two of the following elements; architectural lighting,
covered patios, overhangs, architectural projections, enhanced
building materials, and/or other enhancements as approved per the
Director of Economic and Community Development.
Ordinance No.
Accessory Dwelling Units
Page 13 of 18
iv. Number of Bedrooms – A detached or attached accessory dwelling
unit shall have a maximum of two bedrooms.
2. An accessory dwelling unit is exempt from the requirements of subparagraph
(F.1) if the unit meets all the requirements of subparagraph (F.2.a) below:
a. The accessory dwelling unit:
i. Is one accessory dwelling unit per single-family lot located within
a single-family residential zone;
ii. Is contained within the existing space of a legally permitted single-
family residence or accessory structure;
iii. Has independent exterior access from the existing residence; and
iv. The side and rear setbacks are sufficient for fire safety.
b. If the requirements of subparagraph (F.2.a) are met, then the following
shall apply:
i. Development on the Lot. The accessory dwelling unit may not be
sold separately from the primary residence
ii. Occupancy.
1. The accessory dwelling unit may be rented for terms longer
than 30 days.
2. The property owner shall comply with Section 14-352 –
Registration prerequisite to rental, lease, occupancy or
preoccupancy.
3. The property owner shall comply with Section 18-703 –
Rental of apartments, rooming houses, individual homes.
iii. Building and Construction.
1. An accessory dwelling unit shall include permanent
provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking, and
sanitation.
2. An accessory dwelling unit is required to have fire
sprinklers, only if the primary residence is also required to
have fire sprinklers.
Ordinance No.
Accessory Dwelling Units
Page 14 of 18
3. The applicant is not required to install a new or separate
utility connection directly between the accessory dwelling
unit and the utility, or to be charged a related connection
fee or capacity charge.
4. An accessory unit shall meet the requirements of the
building code, as adopted and amended by Section 14-1 –
Codes Adopted of the Municipal Code, that apply to
detached dwellings, as appropriate.
5. An accessory unit shall have a separate address. The
address assignment shall be subject to a building address
fee and approval by the Economic and Community
Development.
iv. Parking.
1. No additional parking is required.
2. If an existing covered parking space that was required by
Chapter 88.36 of this Code is eliminated due to the
construction of an accessory dwelling unit, then the
replacement parking space shall be located on the same lot
as the accessory dwelling unit and may be in any
arrangement on that lot, including, but not limited to,
covered, uncovered, or tandem. The replacement parking
space must be paved.
G. DEED RESTRICTION.
Prior to issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy by the Building Division for an accessory
dwelling unit, a deed restriction shall be recorded against the title of the property in the
County Recorder’s office and a copy filed with the Planning Division. Said deed
restriction shall run with the land, and shall bind all future owners, heirs, successors, or
assigns. The form of the deed restriction shall be provided by the City and shall provide
that:
1. The accessory dwelling unit shall not be sold separately from the primary
residence.
2. The unit is restricted to the approved size and attributes of this chapter.
3. The deed restrictions run with the land and may be enforced against future
purchasers.
4. The deed restrictions shall be enforced by the Director of Economic and
Community Development or his or her designee for the benefit of the City of
Ordinance No.
Accessory Dwelling Units
Page 15 of 18
Azusa. Failure of the property owner to comply with the deed restrictions may
result in legal action against the property owner and the City shall be authorized
obtain any remedy available to it at law or equity, including but not limited to
obtaining an injunction enjoining use of the accessory dwelling unit in violation
of the recorded restrictions or abatement of the illegal unit.”
SECTION 10. AMENDMENT. Section 88.70.020 – Definitions of Specialized Terms and
Phrases of the Azusa Municipal Code hereby amended to read as strikeout represents delete and
bold text to represent new, as shown:
Carriage House. A secondary residential unit located over a detached garage. See also “Second
Unit.”
Guest House. Living quarters within an accessory building located on the same premises as the
primary building for use by temporary guest of the occupants of the premises having no kitchen
facilities and not rented or otherwise used as a separate dwelling. A guest house legally existing
prior to February 19, 1992 shall be allowed as a permitted use.
Second Unit. A second permanent dwelling that is accessory to a primary dwelling on the same
site. A second unit provides complete, independent living facilities for one or more persons,
including permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking, sanitation, and parking, and
if attached to the primary dwelling, is provided exterior access separate from the primary
dwelling. Includes guest houses. See also "Carriage House."
“Accessory dwelling unit” means a residential dwelling unit that is detached from, attached
to, or located within the living area of an existing primary dwelling unit, and that provides
independent living facilities for one or more persons, which shall include kitchen and
bathroom facilities. An accessory dwelling unit also includes an efficiency unit, as defined
in California Health and Safety Code section 17958.1, and a manufactured home, as
defined in section 18007.
“Living area” is defined as the interior habitable area of a dwelling unit, including
basements and attics, but not including a garage or any accessory structure.
SECTION 11. SEVERABILITY. If any section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence,
clause, or phrase in this Ordinance or any part thereof is for any reason held to be
unconstitutional or invalid or ineffective by any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision
shall not affect the validity or effectiveness of the remaining portions of this Ordinance or any
part thereof. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed each section,
subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause, or phrase thereof irrespective of the fact
that any one (1) or more subsections, subdivisions, paragraphs, sentences, clauses, or phrases be
declared unconstitutional, or invalid, or ineffective.
SECTION 12. CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT FINDING. The City
Council of the City of Azusa finds the adoption of this Ordinance to be statutorily exempt from
the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Section
Ordinance No. 2017-14
Accessory Dwelling Units
Page 16 of 17
SECTION 11. SEVERABILITY. If any section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence,
clause, or phrase in this Ordinance or any part thereof is for any reason held to be
unconstitutional or invalid or ineffective by any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision
shall not affect the validity or effectiveness of the remaining portions of this Ordinance or any
part thereof. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed each section,
subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause, or phrase thereof irrespective of the fact
that any one (1) or more subsections, subdivisions, paragraphs, sentences, clauses, or phrases be
declared unconstitutional,or invalid,or ineffective.
SECTION 12. CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT FINDING. The City
Council of the City of Azusa finds the adoption of this Ordinance to be statutorily exempt from
the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Section
21080.17 of the Public Resources Code because it is an ordinance regarding second units in a
single-family or multifamily residential zone to implement the provisions of Government Code
Section 65852.1 and 65852.2.
SECTION 13. EFFECTIVE DATE.This Ordinance shall go into effect and be in full force and
operation from and after thirty(30) days after its final passage and adoption.
SECTION 14. PUBLICATION. The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of this Ordinance.
Not later than fifteen (15) days following the passage of this Ordinance, the Ordinance, or a
summary thereof, along with the names of the City Council members voting for and against the
Ordinance, shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of Azusa.
SECTION 15. FILING. The City Clerk shall submit a copy of this Ordinance to the
Department of Housing and Community Development within 60 days after adoption.
PASSED,APPROVED, AND ADOPTED this 18th day of December, 2017.
/IR4J4
J seph Romero Rocha
Mayor
ATTEST:
dir
• nce Corned• r. ,nom
City Clerk
Ordinance No. 2017-14
Accessory Dwelling Units
Page 17 of 17
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES )ss.
CITY OF AZUSA )
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing Ordinance No. 2017-14, was duly introduced and
placed upon first reading at a regular meeting of the Azusa City Council on the 4th day of
December,2017 and that thereafter, said Ordinance No. 2017-14 was duly adopted and passed at
a regular meeting of the Azusa City Council on the 18th day of December, 2017 by the following
vote wit:
AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: GONZALES, CARRILLO, MACIAS, ROCHA
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: NONE
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS: ALVAREZ
41110.4411.
L R •Or ce Cornejo, .
City Cle'�
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
City Att ey
Best Best&Krieger L P