HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance No. 91-O4 ORDINANCE NO. 91-04
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF AZUSA AMENDING CHAPTER 16. 38 OF THE AZUSA
MUNICIPAL CODE ENTITLED "WATER CONSERVATION
PLAN"
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF AZUSA DOES ORDAIN AS
FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. The City Council of the City of Azusa does
hereby find, determine and declare that:
A. Water is a limited resource, and therefore desires
to improve the effectiveness of water use within the
City's service area and encourage citizens to use water
wisely, and
B. New development is better able to provide and
install water conservation measures and devices beyond
those required by existing development, and such
measures and devices, as set forth in this Ordinance
will significantly reduce wasteful and inefficient
consumption of water, and
C. By reason of an increasing overdraft of the water
table due to the current drought conditions, it is
necessary to adopt and enforce a water conservation plan
to conserve the water supplies of the City for the
greatest public benefit with particular regard to
domestic use, sanitation and fire protection.
D. On April 1, 1991, the City Council of the City of
Azusa held a duly noticed public hearing pursuant to
Section 350 et seq. of the Water Code to consider
adoption of this Ordinance. Prior to adopting this
Ordinance, the City Council carefully considered the
comments of members of the public who spoke or submitted
written documents.
SECTION 2. Chapter 16.38 of the Azusa Municipal Code is
hereby amended to read as follows:
CHAPTER 16.38
Water Conservation Plan
16.38. 010 Definitions. For the purpose of this
Chapter, the following definitions shall apply:
A. "Excess Run-off" means water accumulation on
streets, gutters, neighboring properties or other
surfaces in an amount sufficient to cause flow.
B. "New Development" means any addition, extension,
conversion or enlargement of an existing structure, or
any new construction requiring a building permit.
16. 020 Application -- Water Users. The provisions of
this Chapter apply to all water users. Water users are defined
as those persons, customers, and property served within the
incorporated boundaries of the City of Azusa and the area outside
the City boundary served by the Azusa water utility.
16. 38. 030 Water User Responsibility. Water users are
deemed to have under control at all times their water
distribution and facilities and to know the manner and extent of
their water use and excess run off. In multiple dwellings, the
owner is the water user in control of the premises and is in
control and responsible for the water usage.
16. 38.040 Water Uses Prohibited - Phase I Shortage.
Phase I shortage shall be declared and conservation measures
listed below shall be implemented when the Director of Utilities
declares a drought condition and/or the San Gabriel Valley
Municipal Water District formally notifies the City that the
State Department of Water Resources (DWR) has reduced the water
supply from the State Water Project (SWP) to the Water District
by at least 20 percent. No water user within the City of Azusa
and the service area of the Azusa water utility shall knowingly
make, cause, use or permit the use of water for residential,
commercial, industrial, agricultural, or any other purpose in a
manner contrary to any provision of this Chapter, or in any
amount in excess of that use permitted by the conservation stages
hereinafter designated:
A. No water user shall cause or permit any water
furnished to any property within the City and the Azusa
water utility service area to run or to escape from any
hose, pipe, valve, faucet, sprinkler, or irrigation
device onto any sidewalk, street or gutter or to
otherwise escape from the property if such running or
escaping can reasonable be prevented. In the event of a
break or leak within the consumer's plumbing or private
distribution system, it shall be presumed that a period
of forty-eight (48) hours after the consumer discovers
such a break or leak, or receives notice from the Light
and Water Department of such a break or leak, whichever
occurs first, is a reasonable time within which to
correct such a break or leak. If such a break or leak
is not corrected after forty-eight (48) hours, it will
be a violation of this Ordinance.
B. Commercial and non-commercial watering of grass,
lawns, ground cover, open ground, shrubbery, crops,
gardens and trees, including agricultural irrigation, in
a manner or to an extent which allows substantial
amounts of excess water to run off the area being
watered shall not be permitted. A minimum amount of
run-off which is a natural consequence of conservative
watering, either by hand or mechanical sprinkling
facilities, is permitted so long as such run-off is not
excess as defined in Section 16. 38.010 of this Chapter.
C. Lawn watering, landscape irrigation, and watering of
public and private recreation facilities is to be done
only between 6: 00 p.m. and 8: 00 a.m. If a hand-held
hose or drip irrigation system is used, watering may be
done at any time.
D. Agricultural water users and commercial nurseries
shall conduct watering between 6: 00 p.m. and 11: 00 a.m.
If a hand-held hose or drip irrigation system is used,
watering may be done at any time. Watering of livestock
is permitted at any time.
E. There shall be no washing down of sidewalks,
walkways, driveways, parking lots, and all other paved
surfaces except to alleviate immediate health, fire or
sanitation hazards.
F. Restaurants may not serve water to their customers,
except on specific request by the customer.
G. It is unlawful to remove, replace, alter or damage
any water meter or any components thereof including, but
not limited to, the meter face, its dials or other water
usage indicators, and any flow-restricting device
installed.
H. Water from fire hydrants shall not be used for any
purpose other than to fight fires or for other
activities where such use is immediately necessary to
maintain the health, safety and welfare of the residents
of Azusa and customers of the Azusa water utility.
I. Schools, golf courses, governmental agencies, City
parks and cemetaries, public or private, may be required
to submit a copy of a water conservation plan and
landscape irrigation schedules.
J. Washing of motor vehicles, trailers, boats and other
types of equipment shall be done only with a hand-held
bucket or a hose equipped with a positive shut-off
nozzle for quick rinse, except that washing may be done
with reclaimed wastewater or by commercial car wash
using recycled water.
K. No water shall be used to clean, fill or maintain
levels in decorative fountains, ponds, lakes or other
similar aesthetic structures unless such water is part
of a recycling system.
L. The filling or replenishment of swimming pools shall
be permitted but the property owner will be liable for
any use of allotted water in excess of the Phase II or
Phase III requirements.
M. The owner and operator of every hotel, motel, inn,
guest house and short-term commercial lodging shall post
a notice of water shortage and any necessary compliance
measures.
16. 38.041 Phase II Shortage.
A. A Phase II shortage shall be declared by the
Director of Utilities and conservation measures listed
below shall be implemented when the San Gabriel Valley
Municipal Water District formally notifies the City that
DWR has reduced the water supply from the SWP to the
Water District by at least 50 percent.
1. Conservation measures listed in Section
16. 38. 040 shall be in effect, except that the
restrictions on watering lawns, landscapes and
other turf area shall be modified to limit the
watering only once every third day between the
hours of 6: 00 p.m. and 6: 00 a.m.
2. Agricultural and commercial nurseries, and golf
courses shall be prohibited from watering lawn,
landscape, or commercial stocks more often than
every other day and between the hours of 10: 00 a.m.
and 6:00 p.m. , except that there shall be no
restriction of watering utilizing reclaimed
wastewater.
B. No customer whose water is supplied by the City of
Azusa shall make, cause, use or permit the use of water
for any purpose in an amount in excess of ninety percent
(90%) of the amount of use on the customers premises
during the corresponding billing period during the prior
calendar year.
1. Exemption. Single family residential customers
supplied water by the City shall not be required to
reduce consumption below 17 (ccf) billing units per
month during Phase II.
16. 38. 042 Phase III Shortage.
A. A Phase III shortage shall be declared by the
Director of Utilities and its conservation measures
listed below shall be implemented when the San Gabriel
Valley Municipal Water District formally notifies the
City that DWR has reduced the water supply from the SWP
to the Water District by at least 90%.
1. Conservation measures listed in 16.38. 040 shall
be in effect, except that there shall be no
watering of residential lawn, landscaping and other
turf areas at any time except by bucket.
2. Agricultural, commercial nursery, golf courses,
parks and other public open spaces, commercial
landscaped areas shall be prohibited from watering
more often than every third day and between the
hours of 10: 00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. ; except that
there shall be no restriction on watering utilizing
reclaimed waste water.
B. No customer whose water is supplied by the City of
Azusa shall make, cause, use or permit the use of water
for any purpose in an amount in excess of eighty percent
(80%) of the amount of use on the customers premises
during the corresponding billing period during the prior
calendar year.
1. Exemption. Single family residential water
users supplied water from the City shall not be
required to reduce consumption below 15 (ccf)
billing units per month during Phase III.
16.38.050. New Development - Standards. All new
development shall be in accordance with the provisions of this
Chapter as follows:
A. All new structures shall be equipped with low-flush
toilets, as per Section 17921.3 of the California Health
and Safety Code, and with low-flow showers and faucets,
as per Title 24, Part 6, Article 1, T20-1406F of the
California Administrative code, in addition to the
insulating of all hot water lines in non-habitable
areas, according to California Energy Commission
regulations.
B. Any additions to existing structures shall be
equipped with low-flush toilets, as per Section 17921.3
of the California Health and Safety Code, and with low-
flow showers and faucets, as per Title 24, Part 6,
Article 1, T20-1406F of the California Administrative
Code, in addition to the insulating of all hot water
lines in non-habitable areas, according to California
Energy Commission regulations.
C. Multiple shower and lavatory installations within
non-residential facilities shall be equipped with self-
closing valves, except where necessary to protect the
public health and safety.
D. It is required that all environmental evaluations
for proposed development include projections for the
consumption of potable and (where feasible) reclaimed
water, and for the generation and disposal of liquid and
solid wastes.
E. Large water users shall be encouraged to implement
water recycling re-use processes.
F. Large water users shall submit a water conservation
plan to the Light and Water Department and promote
implementation of the same.
16. 38. 060 Landscape and Irrigation -- Standards. The
Azusa Light and Water Department shall require as a condition of
service under all applications for new or increased service
connections the following conditions:
A. For services other than single-family residences,
applicants shall submit landscape and irrigation plans
for review by the Light and Water Department or another
City department designated by it. Said new landscapes
shall meet, and continue to meet, the requirements set
forth by the Department's Landscape Guidelines.
B. For services other than single-family residences,
applicants shall:
1. Notify the Light and Water Department or its
designee prior to installation of irrigation
systems to schedule site inspection for compliance
to the requirements of this Section;
2. Notify the Light and Water Department or its
designee upon completion of landscape installation
to schedule an irrigation system evaluation;
3 . Water services will be rendered upon meeting
the Landscape Guidelines.
C. The Light and Water Department will consider and may
allow the substitution of well-designed conservation
alternatives or innovations which may equally reduce
water consumption for any of these requirements.
16. 38. 071 Exceptions and Relief from Compliance.
A. A water user may file an application for relief from
any provisions of this Ordinance. The Director of
Utilities shall develop such procedures as he considers
necessary to resolve such applications in accordance
with the terms of this Section and shall, upon the
filing by a water user of an application for relief,
take such steps as he or she deems reasonable to resolve
the application for relief. The Director of Utilities
may delegate his duties and responsibilities under this
Section as appropriate.
B. The application for relief may include a request
that the water user be relieved, in whole or in part,
from the water use curtailment provisions of Sections
16. 38. 041(B) and 16.38. 042 (B) .
C. In determining whether to grant relief, and the
nature of any relief, the Director of Utilities shall
take into consideration all relevant factors including,
but not limited to:
1. Whether any additional reduction in water
consumption will result in unemployment;
2. Whether additional members have been added to
the household;
3. Whether any additional landscaped property has
been added to the property since the corresponding
billing period of the prior calendar year;
4. Changes in vacancy factors in multi-family
housing;
5. Increased number of employees in commercial,
industrial, and governmental offices;
6. Increased production requiring increased
process water;
7. Water uses during new construction;
8. Adjustments to water use caused by emergency
health or safety hazards.
9. First filling of a permit-constructed swimming
pool; and
10. Water use necessary for reasons related to
family illness or health.
D. In order to be considered, an application for relief
must be in writing, filed with the Director of Utilities
or designee within twenty (20) days from the date the
provision from which relief is sought becomes applicable
to the applicant. No relief shall be granted unless the
water user shows that he or she has achieved the maximum
practical reduction in water consumption other than in
the specific areas in which relief is being sought. No
relief shall be granted to any water user who, when
requested by the Director of Utilities or designee,
fails to provide any information necessary for
resolution of the water user's application for relief.
The decision shall be issued within fifteen (15) days
and provided to the water user.
E. The decision may be appealed as set out in Section
16. 38. 090C.
Section 16.38. 080 Notice and Penalties. The City will
impose the following penalties to consumers in violation:
A. The Light and Water Department shall give first-time
violators of this Chapter, excepting 16. 38. 041(B) and
16. 38. 042 (b) a courtesy notice of the violation. Upon
second and subsequent violations, the violator shall
receive a citation and fines respectively.
B. The first citation shall specify the nature of the
violation, the date on which it occurred and the
corrective measures to be taken. Upon a second
citation, the water user shall be charged with an
infraction and shall be subjected to the following
fines:
1. $50. 00 for the first violation;
2 . $100. 00 for the second violation;
3 . $200. 00 for the third violation along with the
installation of a flow restrictor at the
customer's expense. A third violation constitutes
a misdemeanor.
4. Termination of water service for a fourth
violation. The charge for water service
termination and restoration shall be $100. 00.
C. For each violation by any water user of the water
use curtailment provisions of Sections 16.38. 041(B) and
16. 38.042 (B) , a surcharge shall be imposed in an amount
equal to twenty-five percent (25%) of the portions of
the water bill that exceeds the respective percentages
set in those two subsections. This surcharge shall be
paid to the City and shall be deposited in the Water
Revenue Fund as partial payment for the Water
Department's Conservation Plan as to that user.
D. These provisions shall be considered rules and
regulations for water service for areas served by the
City outside the City limits and any failure to comply
may be dealt with pursuant to those rules and
regulations.
16.38.090 Hearing Regarding Violations.
A. Any water user receiving notice of a second or
subsequent violation of the provisions of this Chapter
shall have a right to a hearing by the Director of
Utilities or his designee.
B. The water user's written request for a hearing must
be received within ten (10) days of the issuance of the
notice of violation. This request shall stay
installation of a flow-restricting device on the water
user's premises and the imposition of any surcharge
until the Director of Utilities or designee renders his
decision. His decision shall be issued within fifteen
(15) days after the hearing and shall provide a copy to
the water user.
C. The decision of the Director of Utilities or his
designee may be appealed to the City Administrator by
the water user filing with the City Administrator a
written request for appeal within fifteen (15) days of
receipt of the decision. Filing of such a request stays
implementation of any surcharge or installation of flow
restrictor.
D. The appeal hearing will be scheduled to occur within
a reasonable period of time following filing of the
appeal. No formal rules of evidence apply. All
evidence customarily relied upon by reasonable persons
in the conduct of serious business affairs will be
allowed and the water user may present any such evidence
which shows the alleged wasteful water use has not
occurred. The decision of the City Administrator will be
given in writing to the water user within fifteen (15)
days after the appeal hearing and that decision shall be
final.
16. 38. 100 - Additional Water Shortage Measures.
The City Council may order implementation of water
conservation measures in addition to those set forth in
Sections 16. 38, 040, 16.38. 041 and 16.38. 042 . Such
additional water conservation measures shall be
implemented by resolution published one time in a daily
newspaper of general circulation covering the service
area of Azusa water utility. Any prohibitions on the
use of water shall become effective immediately upon
such publication. The application of surcharge shall
commence one month after the date the curtailment
becomes effective.
16.38. 110 - Public Health and Safety Not to be Affected
Nothing in this Ordinance shall be construed to require
the Director of Utilities or designee to curtail the
supply of water to any water user when such water is
required by that customer to maintain an adequate level
of public health and safety. The rights of the City
hereunder shall be in addition to any other rights of
the City under any other applicable laws.
16. 38. 120 - Severability_
If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase,
word or portion of this Ordinance is for any reason held
to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any
court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not
affect the validity of the remaining portions of this
Ordinance. The City Council of the City hereby declares
that it would have adopted this Ordinance and all
provisions hereof irrespective of the fact that any one
or more of the provisions be declared invalid or
unconstitutional.
SECTION 3 . The City Clerk shall certify to the passage
of this Ordinance and shall cause the same to be published as
required by law.
PASSED AND APPROVED this 6th day of MAY, 1991.
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MAYOR
STATE OF CALIFORNIA)
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES) ss.
CITY OF AZUSA)
I, ADOLPH SOLIS, City Clerk of the City of Azusa, do
hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. 91-04 was
regularly introduced and placed upon its first reading at a
regular meeting of the City Council on the 15th day of April,
1991. That thereafter, said ordinance was duly adopted and
passed at a regular meeting of the City Council of the 6th day
of May, 1991, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: DANGLEIS, STEMRICH, NARANJO, ALEXANDER, MOSES
NOES: NONE
ABSENT:NONE
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