HomeMy WebLinkAboutE-5 Staff Report - Underwriter Recommendation POBCONSENT ITEM
E-5
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
VIA: SERGIO GONZALEZ, CITY MANAGER
FROM: TALIKA M. JOHNSON, DIRECTOR OF ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
DATE: FEBRUARY 3, 2019
SUBJECT: SELECTION OF UNDERWRITER FOR PROPOSED PENSION OBLIGATION
BONDS
BACKGROUND:
On December 2, 2019 staff presented the analysis outlining the City’s significant long-term
liabilities relating to pension and other post-employment benefits (OPEB) which increasingly
strains the City’s budget. To address the growing cost of pension benefits, Staff recommended
the City Council authorize the following: 1) Commence Judicial Validation Proceedings related
to the Sale of Pension Obligation Bonds; 2) Authorize Urban Futures, Inc. (UFI) to serve as
municipal advisor to the City; 3) Authorize Best, Best & Krieger to serve as Bond & Disclosure
Counsel to the City and to manage the validation proceedings; and 4) Solicit proposals for
underwriting services.
On December 14, 2019, UFI provided a select group of qualified bond underwriting firms with
the City’s Request for Proposals (RFP). The firms receiving the RFP have taxable bond
experience as well as experience with the issuance and structuring of Pension Obligation Bonds
(POBs). Proposals were received by UFI on Friday, January 3rd and provided to the City’s
Administrative Services Director and City Manager for evaluation.
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends that the City Council take the following action:
1) Authorize Staff to engage services with BofA Securities to serve as Underwriter for
financing of the City’s proposed Taxable Pension Obligation Bonds.
APPROVED
CITY COUNCIL
2/3/2020
Underwriter Selection – Pension Obligation Bonds
February 3, 2020
Page 2
ANALYSIS:
At the request of City staff, Urban Futures, Inc. requested proposals from qualified underwriting
firms to provide services in connection with the proposed City of Azusa Taxable Pension
Obligation Bonds. The Underwriter is an investment banking firm that assists in structuring the
bonds, assists the team with the bond rating and credit enhancement process, and markets/sells
the bonds to potential investors. Proposals were received from the following six (6) firms:
1) BofA Securities
2) Hilltop Securities
3) Ramirez & Co
4) Raymond James
5) RBC
6) Stifel Nicolaus
The proposals received for underwriting services were reviewed by an evaluation team
consisting of UFI, serving as the City’s municipal advisor, the Director of Administrative
Services and the City Manager. Proposals were ranked using a scoring system ranging from one
to three points, with three points as the highest score possible based on financing team depth and
experience, issuer knowledge, credit and savings analysis, marketing and distribution, and
underwriting fees. While all the proposals represented underwriting competence and experience
with the issuance of Pension Obligation Bonds, the process concluded with unanimous
concurrence of the evaluation team that BofA Securities was the firm that would best serve the
City due to taxable bond experience nationally and in California, pension bond experience, depth
of the proposed financing team, institutional and retail distribution network, and underwriting
fees. In addition to the above criteria, prior performance working with the City was also
considered.
Underwriter Recommendation Highlights
Taxable Bond Experience and Pension Obligation Bond Expertise: BofA Securities is the #1
ranked senior manager of taxable bonds nationally. Over the past ten years, BofA Securities
ranked #1 in California with more than $10 billion of taxable par, presenting 12.8% market
share. In several of the underwriter proposals, other measures of underwriter issuance rankings
were provided including total transactions and par in California, negotiated taxable transactions
in California and nationally, and par amount of Pension Obligation Bonds. Under each measure,
BofA Securities is ranked consistently within the top tier indicating the strongest overall
underwriting execution experience.
BofA Securities was one of three underwriters to include a pension financing expert as part of
the underwriting team. BofA Securities pension expert has over 30 years of municipal finance
experience and is a former credit rating analyst. BofA Securities’ assigned team has California
taxable and pension bond financing experience with issuers including the counties of Los
Angeles, Riverside, Sacramento, San Bernardino and San Diego, as well as the cities of
Anaheim, Los Angeles, Fresno, Long Beach, Manhattan Beach and San Jose. RBC and Hilltop
Securities also included a pension expert as part of their proposal.
Underwriter Selection – Pension Obligation Bonds
February 3, 2020
Page 3
The RFP requested that bidding firms include specific Pension Obligation Bond experience from
2010 to the present. Since 2010, BofA Securities senior managed $400 million in par of
California Pension Obligation Bonds and $1.4 billion in par of Pension Obligation Bonds
nationally. Several of the evaluated firms, including Hilltop, Ramirez & Company and Stifel
Nicolaus presented more recent California Pension Obligation Bond experience when compared
to BofA Securities. Additionally, most of the bidding firms have pending Pension Obligation
Bond transactions in progress, including BofA Securities. Overall, Stifel Nicolaus has more
California experience over the past five years when compared to the other firms.
Based on the evaluation taxable bond experience and pension expertise, BofA Securities,
Hilltop Securities, Ramirez & Co. and Stifel Nicolaus scored three (3) points.
Pension Bond Structuring Analysis: Each prospective underwriter included a detailed analysis
of bond structuring options, including models focused on with overall savings, cash flow savings
and credit risk mitigation. As presented to the Council on December 2nd and on December 16th,
the City’s financing team, including the selected underwriter, will work together to present a
recommended bond structure to Council prior to the issuance of bonds.
Based on the level of analysis provided by all bidders, each firm scored three (3) points.
Issuer Knowledge: BofA Securities and Stifel Nicolaus both have sole senior manager
underwriting experience with the City. Ramirez & Co. served as a co-manager on a recent CFD
refinancing. And, the lead banker from RBC was the underwriter for the City’s 2008 Pension
Obligation Bonds. Each bidding firm represented basic knowledge of the City as part of its
analysis included within each proposal.
Based on prior sole senior manager experience, BofA Securities and Stifel Nicolaus
scored three (3) points each. Two (2) points were awarded to Ramirez & Co. as a recent
co-manager on a CFD refinancing. One and a half (1.5) points were awarded to RBC
based on the lead banker’s experience with the City as the sole manager of the Series
2008 Pension Obligation Bonds while working at another firm. The remaining firms
were awarded one (1) point for basic knowledge of the City as demonstrated in their
proposal.
Depth of Sales and Distribution Network: BofA Securities has one of the largest institutional
sales forces dedicated to municipal bonds with 381 institutional sales representatives in 23
offices who sell a myriad of investment products and services to institutional accounts
nationwide. Additionally, the City’s bonds would be marketed and sold through BofA Securities
network of 17,000+ Merrill Lynch retail financial advisors. Particularly important, Merrill Lynch
has 79 retail offices in California with 1,794 retail financial advisors. Within Los Angeles
County, Merrill Lynch has 12 retail offices with 604 retail financial advisors. BofA Securities
coordinates all taxable debt issuances for municipal credits from its municipal syndicate desk in
coordination with its investment grade corporate desk. This type of coordination will enable the
City’s taxable Pension Obligation Bond offering to have broader access to taxable investors.
Underwriter Selection – Pension Obligation Bonds
February 3, 2020
Page 4
Proposals from Hilltop Securities, RBC and Stifel Nicolaus also included significant investor
account coverage; however, the depth of the BofA Securities’ institutional and retail distribution
network is unmatched compared to the other underwriters, which we believe would lead to a
lower cost of borrowing for the City.
Based on the extensive distribution and retail depth, BofA Securities, Hilltop Securities,
RBC and Stifel Nicolaus scored 3 points.
Proposed Underwriting Fees: Underwriting fees ranged from $2.50 to $4.40 with the average
of roughly $3.00 per bond. Based on recent Pension Obligation Bond transactions, including the
pending transactions in Pomona and Huntington Beach, the weighted comparable underwriting
fee average is $3.38. The fee for underwriting from BofA Securities is $2.50 per bond, $0.88
below the weighted average and a savings of $71,280. RBC quoted a fee at $2.50 per bond as
well. The other underwriting firms quoted higher fees with Stifel Nicolaus bidding the most at
$4.40 per bond.
Overall Evaluation: Based on the highlights above, and the evaluation completed by City staff
and UFI, BofA Securities and Stifel Nicolaus represent the most qualified underwriting firms.
Because the two firms scored the same, the evaluation team reviewed proposed fees to make a
final determination. Based on a lower fee proposal, BofA Securities is the staff recommendation.
FISCAL IMPACT:
Based on an $81 million Pension Obligation Bond issuance, BofA Securities will be paid
$202,500 for underwriting services. The lead underwriter, financial advisor, and bond counsel
are paid from the proceeds of the Pension Obligation Bonds. The financing team is not paid
unless the POBs are sold, except for the costs of the judicial validation proceedings.
City staff and the financing team will present an updated saving analysis when the financing
documents are presented to Council after the validation proceedings are completed. At that
time, the Council can determine if the issuance of Pension Obligation Bonds is in the best
financial interest of the City.
Underwriter Firm and
Team
Experience
Issuer
Knowledge
Credit/Savings
Analysis
Marketing/
Distribution
Total
BofA Securities 3 3 3 3 12
Hilltop Securities 3 1 3 3 10
Ramirez & Co. 3 2 3 2 10
Raymond James 2 1 3 2 8
RBC 2 1.5 3 3 9.5
Stifel 3 3 3 3 12
Underwriter Selection – Pension Obligation Bonds
February 3, 2020
Page 5
Prepared by: Reviewed and Approved:
Talika M. Johnson Sergio Gonzalez
Director of Administrative Services City Manager