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HomeMy WebLinkAboutE.8 - Staff Report - Revised Library Collection Development Policy CONSENT ITEM E-8 TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL VIA: SERGIO GONZALEZ, CITY MANAGER FROM: LEILA HASSEN, CITY LIBRARIAN DATE: SEPTEMBER 15, 2025 SUBJECT: REVISED LIBRARY COLLECTION DEVELOPMENT POLICY BACKGROUND: The Azusa City Council approved the current Materials Selection Policy for the Azusa City Library on June 21, 2010. This policy provides guidelines for Library staff when selecting and maintaining Library collections, ensures consistency in the acquisition process, communicates selection criteria to the public, and supports the Library's mission by providing materials that support literacy and lifelong learning within budgetary and spatial constraints. The California Freedom to Read Act was signed into law by Governor Gavin Newsom on September 29, 2024, after being introduced by Assemblymember Al Muratsuchi (66th District) and passing both the California Assembly and Senate. The California Freedom to Read Act (AB 1825) requires every public library jurisdiction that directly receives any state funding to establish, adopt, and maintain a written and publicly accessible Collection Development Policy for its libraries by January 1, 2026, as specified in the bill. RECOMMENDATIONS: Staff recommends that the City Council take the following action: 1) Approve proposed changes to the Azusa City Library Materials Selection Policy to align with requirements under the California Freedom to Read Act. ANALYSIS: Existing California law establishes a public library system, including school libraries, unified school district and union high school district public libraries, municipal libraries, county free libraries, the California State Library, and library districts. Under existing law, “the Legislature declares that the public library is, among other things, a source of information and inspiration to APPROVED CITY COUNCIL 9/15/2025 Revised Library Collection Development Policy September 15, 2025 Page 2 persons of all ages, cultural backgrounds, and economic statuses.” With the passage of the California Freedom to Read Act (AB 1825), every public library jurisdiction, as defined by existing law, that directly receives state funding, including grant monies, will be required to develop, adopt, and maintain a publicly accessible collection development policy by January 1, 2026, as specified in the bill. Failure to do so by the established deadline may result in the forfeiture of grant and other state funding, including current grants and broadband funding. Furthermore, the bill requires the Collection Development Policy to be sent to the CA State Librarian for compliance review. The primary functions of a Collection Development Policy are to provide a framework for librarians when selecting and deselecting Library materials, ensuring intellectual freedom, maintaining a collection that is comprehensive, diverse, and meets the needs of an evolving community while observing physical and budgetary limitations, and communicating the library’s methodology in selection and retention to staff and patrons. AB 1825 would also prohibit library materials in a public library from being excluded, and access to library materials from being limited, solely on the basis of viewpoint or perceived intended audience for library materials. The CA State Library prepared a compliance checklist for public library jurisdictions to assist in the Collection Development review process. The Azusa City Library referred to this checklist, as required, to update its current policy, to align with AB 1825. The now renamed Azusa City Library Collection Development Policy draft was reviewed and approved by the CA State Library on May 14, 2025, and unanimously approved by the Azusa City Library Commission at the August 4, 2025 Commission meeting. Pending City Council approval, the revised Collection Development Policy will be adopted and publicly posted, in order to receive a receipt of compliance from the CA State Library. FISCAL IMPACT: There is no fiscal impact associated with the proposed action. Prepared by: Reviewed and Approved by: Leila Hassen Sergio Gonzalez City Librarian City Manager Attachments: 1) California Freedom to Read Act Bill Text 2) Redline/Strikeout Version of 2010 Materials Selection Policy 3) CA Freedom to Read Act Process and Checklist Issued and Approved by the California State Library